CVE-2026-50277 (GCVE-0-2026-50277)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-17 20:16
Modified
2026-09-21 21:12
CWE
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Summary
dd-trace-cpp is the Datadog distributed tracing library for C++. Prior to 2.1.0, dd-trace-cpp parses incoming W3C baggage headers without enforcing DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_ITEMS or DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_BYTES on the extraction path, even though those limits are enforced during injection. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a header containing many comma-separated key-value pairs or one very large value, causing per-request hash-map allocation and unbounded CPU and memory consumption. Baggage extraction is enabled by default in most affected tracers unless baggage is removed from DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE or DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE_EXTRACT, so affected internet-facing services can be denied service. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.0.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DataDog dd-trace-cpp Version: < 2.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-50277",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-21T21:12:22.481903Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T21:12:32.522Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "dd-trace-cpp",
          "vendor": "DataDog",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "dd-trace-cpp is the Datadog distributed tracing library for C++. Prior to 2.1.0, dd-trace-cpp parses incoming W3C baggage headers without enforcing DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_ITEMS or DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_BYTES on the extraction path, even though those limits are enforced during injection. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a header containing many comma-separated key-value pairs or one very large value, causing per-request hash-map allocation and unbounded CPU and memory consumption. Baggage extraction is enabled by default in most affected tracers unless baggage is removed from DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE or DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE_EXTRACT, so affected internet-facing services can be denied service. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T20:16:37.230Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/security/advisories/GHSA-ch7h-phmx-rqwq",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/security/advisories/GHSA-ch7h-phmx-rqwq"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/pull/313",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/pull/313"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/commit/422dc91bb93e358e3977381275d311f3f926d666",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/commit/422dc91bb93e358e3977381275d311f3f926d666"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/releases/tag/v2.1.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/releases/tag/v2.1.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-ch7h-phmx-rqwq",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "dd-trace-cpp: Improper parsing of W3C baggage headers may lead to DoS"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-50277",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T20:16:37.230Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-04T16:26:05.985Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T21:12:32.522Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-50277\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-21T21:12:22.481903Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-21T21:12:27.928Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"dd-trace-cpp: Improper parsing of W3C baggage headers may lead to DoS\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-ch7h-phmx-rqwq\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"DataDog\", \"product\": \"dd-trace-cpp\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 2.1.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/security/advisories/GHSA-ch7h-phmx-rqwq\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/security/advisories/GHSA-ch7h-phmx-rqwq\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/pull/313\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/pull/313\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/commit/422dc91bb93e358e3977381275d311f3f926d666\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/commit/422dc91bb93e358e3977381275d311f3f926d666\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/releases/tag/v2.1.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-cpp/releases/tag/v2.1.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"dd-trace-cpp is the Datadog distributed tracing library for C++. Prior to 2.1.0, dd-trace-cpp parses incoming W3C baggage headers without enforcing DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_ITEMS or DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_BYTES on the extraction path, even though those limits are enforced during injection. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a header containing many comma-separated key-value pairs or one very large value, causing per-request hash-map allocation and unbounded CPU and memory consumption. Baggage extraction is enabled by default in most affected tracers unless baggage is removed from DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE or DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE_EXTRACT, so affected internet-facing services can be denied service. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.0.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-770\", \"description\": \"CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-17T20:16:37.230Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-50277\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-21T21:12:32.522Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-04T16:26:05.985Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-17T20:16:37.230Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…