CVE-2026-49461 (GCVE-0-2026-49461)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-06-22 20:27
Modified
2026-06-23 15:54
Severity ?
6.9 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Summary
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.2, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires extracting the text of a page which contains a form XObject with self-references. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.2.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
py-pdf pypdf Version: < 6.12.2
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49461",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-23T12:23:13.224222Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T15:54:54.860Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "pypdf",
          "vendor": "py-pdf",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.12.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.2, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires extracting the text of a page which contains a form XObject with self-references. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-22T20:27:16.174Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-j543-4vmf-qm7v",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-j543-4vmf-qm7v"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3805",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3805"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.12.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.12.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-j543-4vmf-qm7v",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "pypdf: Possible large memory usage for form XObjects during text extraction"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49461",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-22T20:27:16.174Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-30T04:17:43.094Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T15:54:54.860Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"pypdf: Possible large memory usage for form XObjects during text extraction\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-j543-4vmf-qm7v\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 6.9, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"py-pdf\", \"product\": \"pypdf\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 6.12.2\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-j543-4vmf-qm7v\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-j543-4vmf-qm7v\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3805\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3805\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.12.2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.12.2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.2, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires extracting the text of a page which contains a form XObject with self-references. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.2.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-400\", \"description\": \"CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-22T20:27:16.174Z\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-49461\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-06-23T12:23:13.224222Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-23T12:23:30.539Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-49461\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-22T20:27:16.174Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-05-30T04:17:43.094Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-06-22T20:27:16.174Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.