CVE-2026-45367 (GCVE-0-2026-45367)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-07-16 16:52
Modified
2026-07-18 03:00
CWE
  • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Summary
HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-45367",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-18T02:59:58.378253Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-18T03:00:14.087Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "org.hl7.fhir.core",
          "vendor": "hapifhir",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.9.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1333",
              "description": "CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-16T16:52:04.901Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2403",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2403"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2463",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2463"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/275d015c680ce9f90cbe285596e50118e472bf24",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/275d015c680ce9f90cbe285596e50118e472bf24"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/e08982d2b6f6dcd6c670a762d9cf999179fbe4ed",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/e08982d2b6f6dcd6c670a762d9cf999179fbe4ed"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/releases/tag/6.9.7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/releases/tag/6.9.7"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "HAPI FHIR: ReDoS via FHIRPath matches()/replaceMatches() in FHIR Validator HTTP Endpoint"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45367",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-16T16:52:04.901Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-12T00:51:29.085Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-18T03:00:14.087Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-45367\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-18T02:59:58.378253Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-18T03:00:06.819Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"HAPI FHIR: ReDoS via FHIRPath matches()/replaceMatches() in FHIR Validator HTTP Endpoint\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"hapifhir\", \"product\": \"org.hl7.fhir.core\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 6.9.7\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2403\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2403\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2463\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2463\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/275d015c680ce9f90cbe285596e50118e472bf24\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/275d015c680ce9f90cbe285596e50118e472bf24\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/e08982d2b6f6dcd6c670a762d9cf999179fbe4ed\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/e08982d2b6f6dcd6c670a762d9cf999179fbe4ed\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/releases/tag/6.9.7\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/releases/tag/6.9.7\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1333\", \"description\": \"CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-16T16:52:04.901Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-45367\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-18T03:00:14.087Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-05-12T00:51:29.085Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-16T16:52:04.901Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…