CVE-2026-43026 (GCVE-0-2026-43026)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-01 14:15
Modified
2026-05-01 14:15
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ctnetlink: zero expect NAT fields when CTA_EXPECT_NAT absent ctnetlink_alloc_expect() allocates expectations from a non-zeroing slab cache via nf_ct_expect_alloc(). When CTA_EXPECT_NAT is not present in the netlink message, saved_addr and saved_proto are never initialized. Stale data from a previous slab occupant can then be dumped to userspace by ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(), which checks these fields to decide whether to emit CTA_EXPECT_NAT. The safe sibling nf_ct_expect_init(), used by the packet path, explicitly zeroes these fields. Zero saved_addr, saved_proto and dir in the else branch, guarded by IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) since these fields only exist when NAT is enabled. Confirmed by priming the expect slab with NAT-bearing expectations, freeing them, creating a new expectation without CTA_EXPECT_NAT, and observing that the ctnetlink dump emits a spurious CTA_EXPECT_NAT containing stale data from the prior allocation.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
Version: 076a0ca02644657b13e4af363f487ced2942e9cb
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.4"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.253",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.203",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.168",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.134",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.81",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.22",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.12",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ctnetlink: zero expect NAT fields when CTA_EXPECT_NAT absent\n\nctnetlink_alloc_expect() allocates expectations from a non-zeroing\nslab cache via nf_ct_expect_alloc().  When CTA_EXPECT_NAT is not\npresent in the netlink message, saved_addr and saved_proto are\nnever initialized.  Stale data from a previous slab occupant can\nthen be dumped to userspace by ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(), which\nchecks these fields to decide whether to emit CTA_EXPECT_NAT.\n\nThe safe sibling nf_ct_expect_init(), used by the packet path,\nexplicitly zeroes these fields.\n\nZero saved_addr, saved_proto and dir in the else branch, guarded\nby IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) since these fields only exist when\nNAT is enabled.\n\nConfirmed by priming the expect slab with NAT-bearing expectations,\nfreeing them, creating a new expectation without CTA_EXPECT_NAT,\nand observing that the ctnetlink dump emits a spurious\nCTA_EXPECT_NAT containing stale data from the prior allocation."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-01T14:15:27.854Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5a89db6981a1ddf2314bf50cb49db5a3146185f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c2ebdeff8d088a2e47ae25d7b38447249adace2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a64b7bf84b4d5ea54218c5d374ec87fff9000f43"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2898080c054ea4d6ddfaaf21bbedbc229a9a8376"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd002ff2ea030cbfb0188a11b3c60ce7f84485f4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/929f7a9a7aad9404a5867216c3f8738232355b38"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bff0f4f06f12d6d9bc565a3e1378abd4f6f5ce36"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35177c6877134a21315f37d57a5577846225623e"
        }
      ],
      "title": "netfilter: ctnetlink: zero expect NAT fields when CTA_EXPECT_NAT absent",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43026",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:27.854Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.976Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-01T14:15:27.854Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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