CVE-2026-42154 (GCVE-0-2026-42154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-04 18:13
Modified
2026-05-04 20:19
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Summary
Prometheus is an open-source monitoring system and time series database. Prior to versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3, the remote read endpoint (/api/v1/read) does not validate the declared decoded length in a snappy-compressed request body before allocating memory. An unauthenticated attacker can send a small payload that causes a huge heap allocation per request. Under concurrent load this can exhaust available memory and crash the Prometheus process. This issue has been patched in versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
prometheus prometheus Version: < 3.5.3
Version: >= 3.6.0, < 3.11.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-42154",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-04T20:18:48.754025Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T20:19:13.876Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "prometheus",
          "vendor": "prometheus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.5.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.6.0, \u003c 3.11.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Prometheus is an open-source monitoring system and time series database. Prior to versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3, the remote read endpoint (/api/v1/read) does not validate the declared decoded length in a snappy-compressed request body before allocating memory. An unauthenticated attacker can send a small payload that causes a huge heap allocation per request. Under concurrent load this can exhaust available memory and crash the Prometheus process. This issue has been patched in versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-789",
              "description": "CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T18:13:12.340Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/security/advisories/GHSA-8rm2-7qqf-34qm",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/security/advisories/GHSA-8rm2-7qqf-34qm"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/18584",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/18584"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/18585",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/18585"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/tag/v3.11.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/tag/v3.11.3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/tag/v3.5.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/tag/v3.5.3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-8rm2-7qqf-34qm",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Prometheus: remote read endpoint allows denial of service via crafted snappy payload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-42154",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-04T18:13:12.340Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-24T17:15:21.835Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T20:19:13.876Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…