CVE-2026-23398 (GCVE-0-2026-23398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-03-26 10:22
Modified
2026-04-18 08:58
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: icmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation() icmp_tag_validation() unconditionally dereferences the result of rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]) without checking for NULL. The inet_protos[] array is sparse -- only about 15 of 256 protocol numbers have registered handlers. When ip_no_pmtu_disc is set to 3 (hardened PMTU mode) and the kernel receives an ICMP Fragmentation Needed error with a quoted inner IP header containing an unregistered protocol number, the NULL dereference causes a kernel panic in softirq context. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] RIP: 0010:icmp_unreach (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1085 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1143) Call Trace: <IRQ> icmp_rcv (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1527) ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207) ip_local_deliver_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:242) ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:262) ip_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:573) __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6164) process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6628) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561) </IRQ> Add a NULL check before accessing icmp_strict_tag_validation. If the protocol has no registered handler, return false since it cannot perform strict tag validation.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
Version: 8ed1dc44d3e9e8387a104b1ae8f92e9a3fbf1b1e
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{
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/icmp.c"
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      "cpeApplicability": [
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              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nicmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation()\n\nicmp_tag_validation() unconditionally dereferences the result of\nrcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]) without checking for NULL.\nThe inet_protos[] array is sparse -- only about 15 of 256 protocol\nnumbers have registered handlers. When ip_no_pmtu_disc is set to 3\n(hardened PMTU mode) and the kernel receives an ICMP Fragmentation\nNeeded error with a quoted inner IP header containing an unregistered\nprotocol number, the NULL dereference causes a kernel panic in\nsoftirq context.\n\n Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]\n RIP: 0010:icmp_unreach (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1085 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1143)\n Call Trace:\n  \u003cIRQ\u003e\n  icmp_rcv (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1527)\n  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)\n  ip_local_deliver_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:242)\n  ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:262)\n  ip_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:573)\n  __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6164)\n  process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6628)\n  handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561)\n  \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n\nAdd a NULL check before accessing icmp_strict_tag_validation. If the\nprotocol has no registered handler, return false since it cannot\nperform strict tag validation."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-18T08:58:33.834Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/571d9d7b650f02d1e38c01128817868bceac9edd"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d783fa413c702ff0f8f8bea63f862e28eeaf39e3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f9f2c6d4b2a613b7756fc5679c5116ba2ca0161"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b61529c357f1ee4d64836eb142a542d2e7ad67ce"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9647e99d2a617c355d2b378be0ff6d0e848fd579"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d938dd5a0ad780c891ea3bc94cae7405f11e618a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e4e2f5e48cec0cccaea9815fb9486c084ba41e2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/614aefe56af8e13331e50220c936fc0689cf5675"
        }
      ],
      "title": "icmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23398",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-26T10:22:50.606Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:46.012Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-18T08:58:33.834Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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