CVE-2026-14895 (GCVE-0-2026-14895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 22:12 – Updated: 2026-07-08 14:05
VLAI
Title
String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service
Summary
String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service. The trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\s*$//u. Because \s* matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \s*$ with \s+$. Any caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 14:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Assigner
CPANSec CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BAKERSCOT String::Util Affected: 0 , < 1.36 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T00:28:33.750Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/18"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14895",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T14:05:12.698100Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:05:18.813Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "String-Util",
          "product": "String::Util",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/String/Util.pm"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "String::Util::trim"
            },
            {
              "name": "String::Util::rtrim"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util",
          "vendor": "BAKERSCOT",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service.\n\nThe trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\\s*$//u. Because \\s* matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \\s*$ with \\s+$.\n\nAny caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1333",
              "description": "CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T22:12:22.460Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/commit/f8150867aaeb8f57c59601aefb2193f2caed8745.patch"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.36/diff/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.35#lib/String/Util.pm"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/releases"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to version 1.36 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "For deployments that cannot upgrade, enforce a maximum length on strings before passing them to the trim and rtrim functions.\n\nNote that the HTML form field maxlength attribute is only enforced client-side."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14895",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-07T22:12:22.460Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-06T18:31:10.251Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:05:18.813Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T00:28:33.750Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/18"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-14895",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-07-08T14:05:12.698100Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:04:34.545Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "String-Util",
              "product": "String::Util",
              "programFiles": [
                "lib/String/Util.pm"
              ],
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "String::Util::trim"
                },
                {
                  "name": "String::Util::rtrim"
                }
              ],
              "repo": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util",
              "vendor": "BAKERSCOT",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "1.36",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service.\n\nThe trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\\s*$//u. Because \\s* matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \\s*$ with \\s+$.\n\nAny caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-1333",
                  "description": "CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T22:12:22.460Z",
            "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
            "shortName": "CPANSec"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/commit/f8150867aaeb8f57c59601aefb2193f2caed8745.patch"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.36/diff/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.35#lib/String/Util.pm"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "release-notes"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/releases"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Upgrade to version 1.36 or later."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "For deployments that cannot upgrade, enforce a maximum length on strings before passing them to the trim and rtrim functions.\n\nNote that the HTML form field maxlength attribute is only enforced client-side."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-14895",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-07T22:12:22.460Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-06T18:31:10.251Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:05:18.813Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.