CVE-2026-1418 (GCVE-0-2026-1418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 04:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:56 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GPAC SRT Subtitle Import text_to_bifs.c gf_text_import_srt_bifs out-of-bounds write
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 2.4.0. This affects the function gf_text_import_srt_bifs of the file src/scene_manager/text_to_bifs.c of the component SRT Subtitle Import. Such manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 10c73b82cf0e367383d091db38566a0e4fe71772. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 15:15 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a GPAC Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
    cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-1418",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-26T15:15:51.013280Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T15:18:59.430Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "SRT Subtitle Import"
          ],
          "product": "GPAC",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Kery Qi (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 2.4.0. This affects the function gf_text_import_srt_bifs of the file src/scene_manager/text_to_bifs.c of the component SRT Subtitle Import. Such manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 10c73b82cf0e367383d091db38566a0e4fe71772. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:56:25.925Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-342807 | GPAC SRT Subtitle Import text_to_bifs.c gf_text_import_srt_bifs out-of-bounds write",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.342807"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-342807 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342807"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #736544 | gpac v2.4.0 Out-of-bounds Write",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.736544"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3425"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3425#issue-3801961068"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/enocknt/gpac/commit/10c73b82cf0e367383d091db38566a0e4fe71772"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-25T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-29T02:01:26.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "GPAC SRT Subtitle Import text_to_bifs.c gf_text_import_srt_bifs out-of-bounds write"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-1418",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-26T04:02:06.877Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-25T09:58:18.674Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:56:25.925Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-1418",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-01-26T15:15:51.013280Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T15:16:59.469Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              ],
              "modules": [
                "SRT Subtitle Import"
              ],
              "product": "GPAC",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.0"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.1"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.2"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.3"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.4.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Kery Qi (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 2.4.0. This affects the function gf_text_import_srt_bifs of the file src/scene_manager/text_to_bifs.c of the component SRT Subtitle Import. Such manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 10c73b82cf0e367383d091db38566a0e4fe71772. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 4.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-787",
                  "description": "Out-of-bounds Write",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-119",
                  "description": "Memory Corruption",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:56:25.925Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-342807 | GPAC SRT Subtitle Import text_to_bifs.c gf_text_import_srt_bifs out-of-bounds write",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.342807"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-342807 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342807"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #736544 | gpac v2.4.0 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.736544"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3425"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit",
                "issue-tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3425#issue-3801961068"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/enocknt/gpac/commit/10c73b82cf0e367383d091db38566a0e4fe71772"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "product"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/"
            }
          ],
          "tags": [
            "x_open-source"
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-01-25T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-01-25T01:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-01-29T02:01:26.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "GPAC SRT Subtitle Import text_to_bifs.c gf_text_import_srt_bifs out-of-bounds write"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-1418",
        "datePublished": "2026-01-26T04:02:06.877Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-01-25T09:58:18.674Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:56:25.925Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.