CVE-2026-118755 (GCVE-0-2026-118755)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-28 21:11
Modified
2026-10-28 21:11
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Summary
Volmarg Personal Management System through 2.1.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to execute shell commands via unescaped folder paths in the storage module's tree command. Attackers can create a directory under upload/files containing shell metacharacters such as $(...) and then move or copy it, running commands as the web server user.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Volmarg personal-management-system Version: 0   ≤ 2.1.0
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Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "personal-management-system",
          "vendor": "Volmarg",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:personal-management-system:personal_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Shubham Bhasker"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-10-26T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Volmarg Personal Management System through 2.1.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to execute shell commands via unescaped folder paths in the storage module\u0027s tree command. Attackers can create a directory under upload/files containing shell metacharacters such as $(...) and then move or copy it, running commands as the web server user."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T21:11:23.608Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Issue #165",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Volmarg/personal-management-system/issues/165"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Volmarg/personal-management-system"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Volmarg/personal-management-system/blob/v2.1.0/src/Services/Shell/ShellAbstractService.php#L55-L76"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Volmarg/personal-management-system/blob/v2.1.0/src/Services/Shell/ShellTreeService.php#L71-L102"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Volmarg Personal Management System through 2.1.0 OS Command Injection via Storage Folder Path",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/volmarg-personal-management-system-through-2.1.0-os-command-injection-via-storage-folder-path"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Volmarg Personal Management System through 2.1.0 OS Command Injection via Storage Folder Path",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-118755",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-28T21:11:23.608Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-28T19:13:09.480Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T21:11:23.608Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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