CVE-2025-71394 (GCVE-0-2025-71394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-07-18 13:10
Modified
2026-10-29 21:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Summary
SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and exfiltrate content from two-column tab-separated files.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-71394",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-20T19:23:34.568583Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T19:31:51.869Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:cargo/surrealdb",
"product": "surrealdb",
"vendor": "surrealdb",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.2.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.2.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:cargo/surrealdb",
"product": "surrealdb",
"vendor": "surrealdb",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.1.5",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.2.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.1.5",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "cure53"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and exfiltrate content from two-column tab-separated files."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T21:15:21.419Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-2cvj-g5r5-jrrg)",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-2cvj-g5r5-jrrg"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-local-file-read-via-define-analyzer"
}
],
"title": "SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-71394",
"datePublished": "2026-07-18T13:10:13.041Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-16T12:14:41.770Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T21:15:21.419Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-71394\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-20T19:23:34.568583Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-20T19:23:35.415Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"cure53\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 2.3, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"surrealdb\", \"product\": \"surrealdb\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.2.0\", \"lessThan\": \"2.2.2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"2.2.2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:cargo/surrealdb\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"surrealdb\", \"product\": \"surrealdb\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"2.1.5\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"2.1.5\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:cargo/surrealdb\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-04-10T00:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-2cvj-g5r5-jrrg\", \"name\": \"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-2cvj-g5r5-jrrg)\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-local-file-read-via-define-analyzer\", \"name\": \"VulnCheck Advisory: SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"vulncheck-endgame\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and exfiltrate content from two-column tab-separated files.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-22\", \"description\": \"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"2.2.2\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.2.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"2.1.5\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"shortName\": \"VulnCheck\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-10-29T21:15:21.419Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-71394\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-10-29T21:15:21.419Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-07-16T12:14:41.770Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-18T13:10:13.041Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulnCheck\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…