CVE-2025-69240 (GCVE-0-2025-69240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 11:53 – Updated: 2026-03-16 13:49 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Header Poisoning in Raytha CMS
Summary
Raytha CMS allows an attacker to spoof `X-Forwarded-Host` or `Host` headers to attacker controlled domain. The attacker (who knows the victim's email address) can force the server to send an email with password reset link pointing to the domain from spoofed header. When victim clicks the link, browser sends request to the attacker’s domain with the token in the path allowing the attacker to capture the token. This allows the attacker to reset victim's password and take over the victim's account. This issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 13:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-348 - Use of Less Trusted Source
Assigner
CERT-PL CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Raytha Raytha Affected: 0 , < 1.4.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-69240",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-16T13:38:23.906395Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:49:56.666Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Raytha",
          "repo": "https://github.com/raythahq/raytha",
          "vendor": "Raytha",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.4.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Daniel Basta"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Raytha CMS allows an attacker to spoof `X-Forwarded-Host` or `Host` headers to attacker controlled domain. The attacker (who knows the victim\u0027s email address)\u0026nbsp;can force the server to send an email with\u0026nbsp;password reset link pointing to the domain from spoofed header. When victim clicks the link,\u0026nbsp;browser sends request to the attacker\u2019s domain with the token in the path allowing the attacker to capture the token. This allows the attacker to reset victim\u0027s password and take\u0026nbsp;over the victim\u0027s account.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Raytha CMS allows an attacker to spoof `X-Forwarded-Host` or `Host` headers to attacker controlled domain. The attacker (who knows the victim\u0027s email address)\u00a0can force the server to send an email with\u00a0password reset link pointing to the domain from spoofed header. When victim clicks the link,\u00a0browser sends request to the attacker\u2019s domain with the token in the path allowing the attacker to capture the token. This allows the attacker to reset victim\u0027s password and take\u00a0over the victim\u0027s account.\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-50",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-50 Password Recovery Exploitation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-348",
              "description": "CWE-348 Use of Less Trusted Source",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T11:53:41.514Z",
        "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "shortName": "CERT-PL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://raytha.com"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "Header Poisoning in Raytha CMS",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
    "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-69240",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-16T11:53:41.514Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T08:44:21.410Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:49:56.666Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-69240",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-16T13:38:23.906395Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:43:59.410Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Raytha",
              "repo": "https://github.com/raythahq/raytha",
              "vendor": "Raytha",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "1.4.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Daniel Basta"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Raytha CMS allows an attacker to spoof `X-Forwarded-Host` or `Host` headers to attacker controlled domain. The attacker (who knows the victim\u0027s email address)\u0026nbsp;can force the server to send an email with\u0026nbsp;password reset link pointing to the domain from spoofed header. When victim clicks the link,\u0026nbsp;browser sends request to the attacker\u2019s domain with the token in the path allowing the attacker to capture the token. This allows the attacker to reset victim\u0027s password and take\u0026nbsp;over the victim\u0027s account.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Raytha CMS allows an attacker to spoof `X-Forwarded-Host` or `Host` headers to attacker controlled domain. The attacker (who knows the victim\u0027s email address)\u00a0can force the server to send an email with\u00a0password reset link pointing to the domain from spoofed header. When victim clicks the link,\u00a0browser sends request to the attacker\u2019s domain with the token in the path allowing the attacker to capture the token. This allows the attacker to reset victim\u0027s password and take\u00a0over the victim\u0027s account.\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-50",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-50 Password Recovery Exploitation"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-348",
                  "description": "CWE-348 Use of Less Trusted Source",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T11:53:41.514Z",
            "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
            "shortName": "CERT-PL"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "product"
              ],
              "url": "https://raytha.com"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "tags": [
            "x_open-source"
          ],
          "title": "Header Poisoning in Raytha CMS",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-69240",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-16T11:53:41.514Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T08:44:21.410Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:49:56.666Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.