CVE-2025-53895 (GCVE-0-2025-53895)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-15 16:39
Modified
2025-07-15 17:19
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
ZITADEL is an open source identity management system. Starting in version 2.53.0 and prior to versions 4.0.0-rc.2, 3.3.2, 2.71.13, and 2.70.14, vulnerability in ZITADEL's session management API allows any authenticated user to update a session if they know its ID, due to a missing permission check. This flaw enables session hijacking, allowing an attacker to impersonate another user and access sensitive resources. Versions prior to `2.53.0` are not affected, as they required the session token for updates. Versions 4.0.0-rc.2, 3.3.2, 2.71.13, and 2.70.14 fix the issue.
References
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Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-53895",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-15T17:19:18.220867Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T17:19:29.391Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "zitadel",
"vendor": "zitadel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 4.0.0-rc.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 3.0.0, \u003c 3.3.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.53.0, \u003c 2.70.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.71.0, \u003c 2.71.13"
}
]
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],
"descriptions": [
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"value": "ZITADEL is an open source identity management system. Starting in version 2.53.0 and prior to versions 4.0.0-rc.2, 3.3.2, 2.71.13, and 2.70.14, vulnerability in ZITADEL\u0027s session management API allows any authenticated user to update a session if they know its ID, due to a missing permission check. This flaw enables session hijacking, allowing an attacker to impersonate another user and access sensitive resources. Versions prior to `2.53.0` are not affected, as they required the session token for updates. Versions 4.0.0-rc.2, 3.3.2, 2.71.13, and 2.70.14 fix the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
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"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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"description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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},
{
"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-384",
"description": "CWE-384: Session Fixation",
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T16:39:00.635Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
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"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-6c5p-6www-pcmr",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-6c5p-6www-pcmr"
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{
"name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.14",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.14"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.13",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.13"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v3.3.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v3.3.2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v4.0.0-rc.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v4.0.0-rc.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-6c5p-6www-pcmr",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ZITADEL has broken authN and authZ in session API and resulting session tokens"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-53895",
"datePublished": "2025-07-15T16:39:00.635Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-11T19:05:23.825Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T17:19:29.391Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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