CVE-2025-40673 (GCVE-0-2025-40673)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 10:54 – Updated: 2025-05-28 13:24
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in DinoRANK
Summary
A Missing Authorization vulnerability has been found in DinoRANK. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access invoices of any user via accessing endpoint '/facturas/YYYY-MM/SDRYYMM-XXXXX.pdf' because there is no access control. The pdf filename can be obtained via OSINT, insecure network traffic or brute force.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-28 13:23 UTC
CWE
Assigner
INCIBE CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DinoRANK DinoRANK Affected: all versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-28 10:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-40673",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-28T13:23:42.796409Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T13:24:05.823Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "DinoRANK",
          "vendor": "DinoRANK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "all versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Pablo Alcarria"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-28T10:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A Missing Authorization vulnerability has been found in DinoRANK. This \nvulnerability allows an attacker to access invoices of any user via \naccessing endpoint \u0027/facturas/YYYY-MM/SDRYYMM-XXXXX.pdf\u0027 because there \nis no access control. The pdf filename can be obtained via OSINT, \ninsecure network traffic or brute force."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A Missing Authorization vulnerability has been found in DinoRANK. This \nvulnerability allows an attacker to access invoices of any user via \naccessing endpoint \u0027/facturas/YYYY-MM/SDRYYMM-XXXXX.pdf\u0027 because there \nis no access control. The pdf filename can be obtained via OSINT, \ninsecure network traffic or brute force."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T10:55:06.896Z",
        "orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "shortName": "INCIBE"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/missing-authorization-dinorank"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by DinoRANK team in the latest version.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by DinoRANK team in the latest version."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Missing Authorization in DinoRANK",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
    "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40673",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-28T10:54:46.595Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:38:14.998Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T13:24:05.823Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-40673",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-05-28T13:23:42.796409Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T13:23:56.981Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "DinoRANK",
              "vendor": "DinoRANK",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "all versions"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Pablo Alcarria"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-05-28T10:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A Missing Authorization vulnerability has been found in DinoRANK. This \nvulnerability allows an attacker to access invoices of any user via \naccessing endpoint \u0027/facturas/YYYY-MM/SDRYYMM-XXXXX.pdf\u0027 because there \nis no access control. The pdf filename can be obtained via OSINT, \ninsecure network traffic or brute force."
                }
              ],
              "value": "A Missing Authorization vulnerability has been found in DinoRANK. This \nvulnerability allows an attacker to access invoices of any user via \naccessing endpoint \u0027/facturas/YYYY-MM/SDRYYMM-XXXXX.pdf\u0027 because there \nis no access control. The pdf filename can be obtained via OSINT, \ninsecure network traffic or brute force."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-862",
                  "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T10:55:06.896Z",
            "orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
            "shortName": "INCIBE"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/missing-authorization-dinorank"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by DinoRANK team in the latest version.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by DinoRANK team in the latest version."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Missing Authorization in DinoRANK",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-40673",
        "datePublished": "2025-05-28T10:54:46.595Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:38:14.998Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T13:24:05.823Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.