CVE-2025-27516 (GCVE-0-2025-27516)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-05 20:40
Modified
2026-02-26 19:09
CWE
  • CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Summary
Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.6, an oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the |attr filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja's sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don't escape the sandbox. However, it's possible to use the |attr filter to get a reference to a string's plain format method, bypassing the sandbox. After the fix, the |attr filter no longer bypasses the environment's attribute lookup. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.6.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pallets jinja Version: < 3.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-27516",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-31T03:56:03.356670Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:09:45.280Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:45:35.548Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00045.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00022.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "jinja",
          "vendor": "pallets",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.1.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.6, an oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the |attr filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja\u0027s sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don\u0027t escape the sandbox. However, it\u0027s possible to use the |attr filter to get a reference to a string\u0027s plain format method, bypassing the sandbox. After the fix, the |attr filter no longer bypasses the environment\u0027s attribute lookup. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.6."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1336",
              "description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-05T20:40:06.568Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/90457bbf33b8662926ae65cdde4c4c32e756e403",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/90457bbf33b8662926ae65cdde4c4c32e756e403"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Jinja sandbox breakout through attr filter selecting format method"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-27516",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-05T20:40:06.568Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T18:11:52.307Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:09:45.280Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00045.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00022.html\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-03T19:45:35.548Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-27516\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-31T03:56:03.356670Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-05T20:53:36.247Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Jinja sandbox breakout through attr filter selecting format method\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 5.4, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"userInteraction\": \"PASSIVE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"pallets\", \"product\": \"jinja\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 3.1.6\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/90457bbf33b8662926ae65cdde4c4c32e756e403\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/90457bbf33b8662926ae65cdde4c4c32e756e403\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.6, an oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the |attr filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja\u0027s sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don\u0027t escape the sandbox. However, it\u0027s possible to use the |attr filter to get a reference to a string\u0027s plain format method, bypassing the sandbox. After the fix, the |attr filter no longer bypasses the environment\u0027s attribute lookup. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.6.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1336\", \"description\": \"CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-05T20:40:06.568Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-27516\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-26T19:09:45.280Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-02-26T18:11:52.307Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-03-05T20:40:06.568Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…