CVE-2025-21676 (GCVE-0-2025-21676)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-31 11:25
Modified
2026-08-05 11:53
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fec: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error The fec_enet_update_cbd function calls page_pool_dev_alloc_pages but did not handle the case when it returned NULL. There was a WARN_ON(!new_page) but it would still proceed to use the NULL pointer and then crash. This case does seem somewhat rare but when the system is under memory pressure it can happen. One case where I can duplicate this with some frequency is when writing over a smbd share to a SATA HDD attached to an imx6q. Setting /proc/sys/vm/min_free_kbytes to higher values also seems to solve the problem for my test case. But it still seems wrong that the fec driver ignores the memory allocation error and can crash. This commit handles the allocation error by dropping the current packet.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4
Version: 95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4
Version: 95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4
Version: 95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4
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No control-flow hijack or data modification primitive results.\\nA:H - The NULL pointer dereference occurs in softirq/NAPI context, producing a fatal exception in interrupt context \\u2014 a kernel panic (or an immediate panic via the preceding WARN_ON under panic_on_warn), taking down the entire device. It can be re-triggered at will by resuming the traffic load after reboot.\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4\", \"lessThan\": \"eacdcc14f3c8d4c1447565521e792ddb3a67e08d\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4\", \"lessThan\": \"8a0097db0544b658c159ac787319737712063a23\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4\", \"lessThan\": \"1425cb829556398f594658512d49292f988a2ab0\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"95698ff6177b5f1f13f251da60e7348413046ae4\", \"lessThan\": \"001ba0902046cb6c352494df610718c0763e77a5\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.1\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"6.1\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.1.167\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.74\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.11\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.13\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacdcc14f3c8d4c1447565521e792ddb3a67e08d\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a0097db0544b658c159ac787319737712063a23\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1425cb829556398f594658512d49292f988a2ab0\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001ba0902046cb6c352494df610718c0763e77a5\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nnet: fec: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error\\n\\nThe fec_enet_update_cbd function calls page_pool_dev_alloc_pages but did\\nnot handle the case when it returned NULL. There was a WARN_ON(!new_page)\\nbut it would still proceed to use the NULL pointer and then crash.\\n\\nThis case does seem somewhat rare but when the system is under memory\\npressure it can happen. One case where I can duplicate this with some\\nfrequency is when writing over a smbd share to a SATA HDD attached to an\\nimx6q.\\n\\nSetting /proc/sys/vm/min_free_kbytes to higher values also seems to solve\\nthe problem for my test case. But it still seems wrong that the fec driver\\nignores the memory allocation error and can crash.\\n\\nThis commit handles the allocation error by dropping the current packet.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.167\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.1\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.74\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.1\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.11\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.1\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.13\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.1\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T11:53:32.256Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-21676\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T11:53:32.256Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-12-29T08:45:45.737Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-01-31T11:25:38.126Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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