CVE-2024-49357 (GCVE-0-2024-49357)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-10-24 21:21
Modified
2024-10-25 17:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IceWhaleTech | ZimaOS |
Version: <= 1.2.4 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:icewhaletech:zimaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "zimaos",
"vendor": "icewhaletech",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-49357",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-25T17:29:49.129662Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T17:30:21.420Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "ZimaOS",
"vendor": "IceWhaleTech",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 1.2.4"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://\u003cServer-IP\u003e/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://\u003cServer-IP\u003e/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-24T21:21:45.700Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4"
},
{
"name": "https://youtu.be/H_WoqzM-9Cc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://youtu.be/H_WoqzM-9Cc"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ZimaOS (Installed Applications and System Information) has Unauthorized Sensitive Data Leak"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-49357",
"datePublished": "2024-10-24T21:21:45.700Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-14T13:56:34.809Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T17:30:21.420Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-49357\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-10-25T17:29:49.129662Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:o:icewhaletech:zimaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"icewhaletech\", \"product\": \"zimaos\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.2.4\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-25T17:30:17.614Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"ZimaOS (Installed Applications and System Information) has Unauthorized Sensitive Data Leak\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"IceWhaleTech\", \"product\": \"ZimaOS\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c= 1.2.4\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://youtu.be/H_WoqzM-9Cc\", \"name\": \"https://youtu.be/H_WoqzM-9Cc\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://\u003cServer-IP\u003e/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://\u003cServer-IP\u003e/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-200\", \"description\": \"CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-24T21:21:45.700Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-49357\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-25T17:30:21.420Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-10-14T13:56:34.809Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-10-24T21:21:45.700Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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