CVE-2024-27012 (GCVE-0-2024-27012)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-05-01 05:29
Modified
2026-08-05 11:28
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails From abort path, nft_mapelem_activate() needs to restore refcounters to the original state. Currently, it uses the set->ops->walk() to iterate over these set elements. The existing set iterator skips inactive elements in the next generation, this does not work from the abort path to restore the original state since it has to skip active elements instead (not inactive ones). This patch moves the check for inactive elements to the set iterator callback, then it reverses the logic for the .activate case which needs to skip active elements. Toggle next generation bit for elements when delete set command is invoked and call nft_clear() from .activate (abort) path to restore the next generation bit. The splat below shows an object in mappings memleak: [43929.457523] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [43929.457532] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1139 at include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1237 nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [...] [43929.458014] RIP: 0010:nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458076] Code: 83 f8 01 77 ab 49 8d 7c 24 08 e8 37 5e d0 de 49 8b 6c 24 08 48 8d 7d 50 e8 e9 5c d0 de 8b 45 50 8d 50 ff 89 55 50 85 c0 75 86 <0f> 0b eb 82 0f 0b eb b3 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 [43929.458081] RSP: 0018:ffff888140f9f4b0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [43929.458086] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881434f5288 RCX: dffffc0000000000 [43929.458090] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffffffa26d28a7 RDI: ffff88810ecc9550 [43929.458093] RBP: ffff88810ecc9500 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10281f3e8f [43929.458096] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff0000ffff0000 R12: ffff8881434f52a0 [43929.458100] R13: ffff888140f9f5f4 R14: ffff888151c7a800 R15: 0000000000000002 [43929.458103] FS: 00007f0c687c4740(0000) GS:ffff888390800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [43929.458107] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [43929.458111] CR2: 00007f58dbe5b008 CR3: 0000000123602005 CR4: 00000000001706f0 [43929.458114] Call Trace: [43929.458118] <TASK> [43929.458121] ? __warn+0x9f/0x1a0 [43929.458127] ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458188] ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 [43929.458196] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [43929.458200] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40 [43929.458211] ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xd7/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458271] ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458332] nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x24/0x30 [nf_tables] [43929.458392] nft_rhash_walk+0xdd/0x180 [nf_tables] [43929.458453] ? __pfx_nft_rhash_walk+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [43929.458512] ? rb_insert_color+0x2e/0x280 [43929.458520] nft_map_deactivate+0xdc/0x1e0 [nf_tables] [43929.458582] ? __pfx_nft_map_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [43929.458642] ? __pfx_nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [43929.458701] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x46/0x70 [43929.458709] nft_delset+0xff/0x110 [nf_tables] [43929.458769] nft_flush_table+0x16f/0x460 [nf_tables] [43929.458830] nf_tables_deltable+0x501/0x580 [nf_tables]
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 25aa2ad37c2162be1c0bc4fe6397f7e4c13f00f8
Version: d60be2da67d172aecf866302c91ea11533eca4d9
Version: 628bd3e49cba1c066228e23d71a852c23e26da73
Version: 628bd3e49cba1c066228e23d71a852c23e26da73
Version: bc9f791d2593f17e39f87c6e2b3a36549a3705b1
Version: 3c7ec098e3b588434a8b07ea9b5b36f04cef1f50
Version: a136b7942ad2a50de708f76ea299ccb45ac7a7f9
Version: dc7cdf8cbcbf8b13de1df93f356ec04cdeef5c41
Version: 5.15.121   
Version: 6.1.36   
Version: 4.19.316   
Version: 5.4.262   
Version: 5.10.188   
Version: 6.3.10   
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails\n\nFrom abort path, nft_mapelem_activate() needs to restore refcounters to\nthe original state. Currently, it uses the set-\u003eops-\u003ewalk() to iterate\nover these set elements. The existing set iterator skips inactive\nelements in the next generation, this does not work from the abort path\nto restore the original state since it has to skip active elements\ninstead (not inactive ones).\n\nThis patch moves the check for inactive elements to the set iterator\ncallback, then it reverses the logic for the .activate case which\nneeds to skip active elements.\n\nToggle next generation bit for elements when delete set command is\ninvoked and call nft_clear() from .activate (abort) path to restore the\nnext generation bit.\n\nThe splat below shows an object in mappings memleak:\n\n[43929.457523] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[43929.457532] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1139 at include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1237 nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\n[...]\n[43929.458014] RIP: 0010:nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458076] Code: 83 f8 01 77 ab 49 8d 7c 24 08 e8 37 5e d0 de 49 8b 6c 24 08 48 8d 7d 50 e8 e9 5c d0 de 8b 45 50 8d 50 ff 89 55 50 85 c0 75 86 \u003c0f\u003e 0b eb 82 0f 0b eb b3 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90\n[43929.458081] RSP: 0018:ffff888140f9f4b0 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[43929.458086] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881434f5288 RCX: dffffc0000000000\n[43929.458090] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffffffa26d28a7 RDI: ffff88810ecc9550\n[43929.458093] RBP: ffff88810ecc9500 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10281f3e8f\n[43929.458096] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff0000ffff0000 R12: ffff8881434f52a0\n[43929.458100] R13: ffff888140f9f5f4 R14: ffff888151c7a800 R15: 0000000000000002\n[43929.458103] FS:  00007f0c687c4740(0000) GS:ffff888390800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[43929.458107] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[43929.458111] CR2: 00007f58dbe5b008 CR3: 0000000123602005 CR4: 00000000001706f0\n[43929.458114] Call Trace:\n[43929.458118]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[43929.458121]  ? __warn+0x9f/0x1a0\n[43929.458127]  ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458188]  ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0\n[43929.458196]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70\n[43929.458200]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40\n[43929.458211]  ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xd7/0xf0 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458271]  ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458332]  nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x24/0x30 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458392]  nft_rhash_walk+0xdd/0x180 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458453]  ? __pfx_nft_rhash_walk+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458512]  ? rb_insert_color+0x2e/0x280\n[43929.458520]  nft_map_deactivate+0xdc/0x1e0 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458582]  ? __pfx_nft_map_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458642]  ? __pfx_nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458701]  ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x46/0x70\n[43929.458709]  nft_delset+0xff/0x110 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458769]  nft_flush_table+0x16f/0x460 [nf_tables]\n[43929.458830]  nf_tables_deltable+0x501/0x580 [nf_tables]"
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      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86658fc7414d4b9e25c2699d751034537503d637\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e79b47a8615d42c68aaeb68971593333667382ed\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DAMSOZXJEPUOXW33WZYWCVAY7Z5S7OOY/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4EZ6PJW7VOZ224TD7N4JZNU6KV32ZJ53/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GCBZZEC7L7KTWWAS2NLJK6SO3IZIL4WW/\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-04T17:17:03.442Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-27012\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-06-14T18:56:10.473492Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-06-14T18:56:15.272Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"AV:L - The vulnerability is reached through the nfnetlink socket (NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES batch messages) from a local process; no remote packet processing reaches the buggy transaction/abort logic.\\nAC:L - Exploitation is a deterministic, fully attacker-controlled sequence of nftables batch commands (build a verdict/object map, then trigger the non-idempotent set-delete/abort path); there is no race or uncontrolled precondition.\\nPR:L - The only gate is netlink_net_capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN), which is checked against the netns-owning user namespace, so an unprivileged user obtains it with `unshare -Urn` and gets full nftables control.\\nUI:N - The attacker performs the entire sequence itself via its own netlink socket; no action by any other user is required.\\nS:U - The corruption and any resulting privilege escalation stay within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\\nC:H - The refcount imbalance lets a chain/object be freed while a live map element still references it, and the resulting use-after-free on a reclaimed slab object yields an arbitrary kernel-memory read primitive.\\nI:H - The dangling struct nft_chain is dereferenced by nft_do_chain() on the packet path, giving control over rule/expression function pointers via heap spraying \\u2014 a control-flow hijack and arbitrary write primitive.\\nA:H - Even without full exploitation the bug produces a WARN/refcount underflow, a permanent unreclaimable object leak, and a use-after-free that reliably oopses or panics the kernel.\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"25aa2ad37c2162be1c0bc4fe6397f7e4c13f00f8\", \"lessThan\": \"2cf64b16ac55c42c8989d8c819e42a77549cd680\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"d60be2da67d172aecf866302c91ea11533eca4d9\", \"lessThan\": \"faa0deee272128b95a838fe7c6ebf6a2a426df14\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"628bd3e49cba1c066228e23d71a852c23e26da73\", \"lessThan\": \"86658fc7414d4b9e25c2699d751034537503d637\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"628bd3e49cba1c066228e23d71a852c23e26da73\", \"lessThan\": \"e79b47a8615d42c68aaeb68971593333667382ed\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"bc9f791d2593f17e39f87c6e2b3a36549a3705b1\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3c7ec098e3b588434a8b07ea9b5b36f04cef1f50\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"a136b7942ad2a50de708f76ea299ccb45ac7a7f9\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"dc7cdf8cbcbf8b13de1df93f356ec04cdeef5c41\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.15.121\", \"lessThan\": \"5.15.212\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.1.36\", \"lessThan\": \"6.1.176\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.19.316\", \"lessThan\": \"4.20\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.4.262\", \"lessThan\": \"5.5\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.10.188\", \"lessThan\": \"5.11\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.3.10\", \"lessThan\": \"6.4\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_bitmap.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_hash.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.4\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"6.4\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.15.212\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.1.176\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.8.8\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.8.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.9\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_bitmap.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_hash.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c\", \"net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cf64b16ac55c42c8989d8c819e42a77549cd680\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/faa0deee272128b95a838fe7c6ebf6a2a426df14\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86658fc7414d4b9e25c2699d751034537503d637\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e79b47a8615d42c68aaeb68971593333667382ed\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nnetfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails\\n\\nFrom abort path, nft_mapelem_activate() needs to restore refcounters to\\nthe original state. Currently, it uses the set-\u003eops-\u003ewalk() to iterate\\nover these set elements. The existing set iterator skips inactive\\nelements in the next generation, this does not work from the abort path\\nto restore the original state since it has to skip active elements\\ninstead (not inactive ones).\\n\\nThis patch moves the check for inactive elements to the set iterator\\ncallback, then it reverses the logic for the .activate case which\\nneeds to skip active elements.\\n\\nToggle next generation bit for elements when delete set command is\\ninvoked and call nft_clear() from .activate (abort) path to restore the\\nnext generation bit.\\n\\nThe splat below shows an object in mappings memleak:\\n\\n[43929.457523] ------------[ cut here ]------------\\n[43929.457532] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1139 at include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1237 nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\\n[...]\\n[43929.458014] RIP: 0010:nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458076] Code: 83 f8 01 77 ab 49 8d 7c 24 08 e8 37 5e d0 de 49 8b 6c 24 08 48 8d 7d 50 e8 e9 5c d0 de 8b 45 50 8d 50 ff 89 55 50 85 c0 75 86 \u003c0f\u003e 0b eb 82 0f 0b eb b3 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90\\n[43929.458081] RSP: 0018:ffff888140f9f4b0 EFLAGS: 00010246\\n[43929.458086] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881434f5288 RCX: dffffc0000000000\\n[43929.458090] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffffffa26d28a7 RDI: ffff88810ecc9550\\n[43929.458093] RBP: ffff88810ecc9500 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10281f3e8f\\n[43929.458096] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff0000ffff0000 R12: ffff8881434f52a0\\n[43929.458100] R13: ffff888140f9f5f4 R14: ffff888151c7a800 R15: 0000000000000002\\n[43929.458103] FS:  00007f0c687c4740(0000) GS:ffff888390800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\\n[43929.458107] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\\n[43929.458111] CR2: 00007f58dbe5b008 CR3: 0000000123602005 CR4: 00000000001706f0\\n[43929.458114] Call Trace:\\n[43929.458118]  \u003cTASK\u003e\\n[43929.458121]  ? __warn+0x9f/0x1a0\\n[43929.458127]  ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458188]  ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0\\n[43929.458196]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70\\n[43929.458200]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40\\n[43929.458211]  ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xd7/0xf0 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458271]  ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458332]  nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x24/0x30 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458392]  nft_rhash_walk+0xdd/0x180 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458453]  ? __pfx_nft_rhash_walk+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458512]  ? rb_insert_color+0x2e/0x280\\n[43929.458520]  nft_map_deactivate+0xdc/0x1e0 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458582]  ? __pfx_nft_map_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458642]  ? __pfx_nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458701]  ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x46/0x70\\n[43929.458709]  nft_delset+0xff/0x110 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458769]  nft_flush_table+0x16f/0x460 [nf_tables]\\n[43929.458830]  nf_tables_deltable+0x501/0x580 [nf_tables]\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.212\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15.121\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.176\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.1.36\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.8.8\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.4\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.9\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.4\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.19.316\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.4.262\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.10.188\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.3.10\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T11:28:58.083Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-27012\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T11:28:58.083Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-02-19T14:20:24.208Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-05-01T05:29:37.765Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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