CVE-2022-23134 (GCVE-0-2022-23134)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-13 15:50 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:15
VLAI
Title
Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists
Summary
After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-29 17:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Zabbix CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zabbix Frontend Affected: 5.4.0 - 5.4.8
Unaffected: 5.4.9 , < 5.4.9* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:36:20.017Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfe346f53f",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6SZYHXINBKCY42ITFSNCYE7KCSF33VRA/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-1a667b0f90",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VB6W556GVXOKUYTASTDGL3AI7S3SJHX7/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2914-1] zabbix security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00008.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-23134",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-29T17:20:09.958195Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2022-02-22",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-23134"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:49.129Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-23134"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2022-02-22T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2022-23134 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Frontend",
          "vendor": "Zabbix",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4.9*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.9",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Zabbix wants to thank Thomas Chauchefoin from SonarSource for reporting this issue to us"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-12-20T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-02-07T23:06:09.000Z",
        "orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
        "shortName": "Zabbix"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfe346f53f",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6SZYHXINBKCY42ITFSNCYE7KCSF33VRA/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-1a667b0f90",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VB6W556GVXOKUYTASTDGL3AI7S3SJHX7/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2914-1] zabbix security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00008.html"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates or if an immediate update is not possible, follow the presented workarounds."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "If an immediate update is not possible, please remove the setup.php file"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@zabbix.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-12-20T09:53:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-23134",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Frontend",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_name": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8",
                            "version_value": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                            "version_name": "5.4.9",
                            "version_value": "5.4.9"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Zabbix"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Zabbix wants to thank Thomas Chauchefoin from SonarSource for reporting this issue to us"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfe346f53f",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6SZYHXINBKCY42ITFSNCYE7KCSF33VRA/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-1a667b0f90",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VB6W556GVXOKUYTASTDGL3AI7S3SJHX7/"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2914-1] zabbix security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00008.html"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates or if an immediate update is not possible, follow the presented workarounds."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "If an immediate update is not possible, please remove the setup.php file"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
    "assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-23134",
    "datePublished": "2022-01-13T15:50:42.946Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:49.129Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "cisa_known_exploited": {
      "cveID": "CVE-2022-23134",
      "cwes": [
        "CWE-284"
      ],
      "dateAdded": "2022-02-22",
      "dueDate": "2022-03-08",
      "forensicTriage": "No",
      "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
      "notes": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23134",
      "product": "Frontend",
      "requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "shortDescription": "Malicious actors can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend.",
      "vendorProject": "Zabbix",
      "vulnerabilityName": "Zabbix Frontend Improper Access Control Vulnerability"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:36:20.017Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384"
              },
              {
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfe346f53f",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_refsource_FEDORA",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6SZYHXINBKCY42ITFSNCYE7KCSF33VRA/"
              },
              {
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-1a667b0f90",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_refsource_FEDORA",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VB6W556GVXOKUYTASTDGL3AI7S3SJHX7/"
              },
              {
                "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2914-1] zabbix security update",
                "tags": [
                  "mailing-list",
                  "x_refsource_MLIST",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00008.html"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-23134",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "active"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-01-29T17:20:09.958195Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "dateAdded": "2022-02-22",
                    "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-23134"
                  },
                  "type": "kev"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-01-29T17:20:15.604Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "government-resource"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-23134"
              }
            ],
            "timeline": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "time": "2022-02-22T00:00:00.000Z",
                "value": "CVE-2022-23134 added to CISA KEV"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "Frontend",
              "vendor": "Zabbix",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.4.9*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.4.9",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Zabbix wants to thank Thomas Chauchefoin from SonarSource for reporting this issue to us"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2021-12-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 3.7,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-284",
                  "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2022-02-07T23:06:09.000Z",
            "orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
            "shortName": "Zabbix"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfe346f53f",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "x_refsource_FEDORA"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6SZYHXINBKCY42ITFSNCYE7KCSF33VRA/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-1a667b0f90",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "x_refsource_FEDORA"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VB6W556GVXOKUYTASTDGL3AI7S3SJHX7/"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2914-1] zabbix security update",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list",
                "x_refsource_MLIST"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00008.html"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates or if an immediate update is not possible, follow the presented workarounds."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "If an immediate update is not possible, please remove the setup.php file"
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
          },
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "security@zabbix.com",
              "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-12-20T09:53:00.000Z",
              "ID": "CVE-2022-23134",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC",
              "TITLE": "Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "Frontend",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_affected": "=",
                                "version_name": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8",
                                "version_value": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8"
                              },
                              {
                                "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                                "version_name": "5.4.9",
                                "version_value": "5.4.9"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "Zabbix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Zabbix wants to thank Thomas Chauchefoin from SonarSource for reporting this issue to us"
              }
            ],
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend."
                }
              ]
            },
            "generator": {
              "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 3.7,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20384"
                },
                {
                  "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfe346f53f",
                  "refsource": "FEDORA",
                  "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6SZYHXINBKCY42ITFSNCYE7KCSF33VRA/"
                },
                {
                  "name": "FEDORA-2022-1a667b0f90",
                  "refsource": "FEDORA",
                  "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VB6W556GVXOKUYTASTDGL3AI7S3SJHX7/"
                },
                {
                  "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2914-1] zabbix security update",
                  "refsource": "MLIST",
                  "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00008.html"
                }
              ]
            },
            "solution": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates or if an immediate update is not possible, follow the presented workarounds."
              }
            ],
            "source": {
              "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "work_around": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "If an immediate update is not possible, please remove the setup.php file"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
        "assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-23134",
        "datePublished": "2022-01-13T15:50:42.946Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:49.129Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.