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CERTFR-2026-AVI-0226
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un déni de service à distance, une atteinte à la confidentialité des données et une atteinte à l'intégrité des données.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 10.0 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian 8 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.4 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems 8 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.0 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 10.0 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems 9 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 10 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time 8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.0 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - 4 years of updates 10.0 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 9 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 10.0 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 10 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian 9 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems 10 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - 4 years of support 10.0 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 9 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.6 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.6 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 8 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 10 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 8 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 10.0 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time for NFV 8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.2 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems 9 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 10.0 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.2 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 10 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.2 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.4 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian 9 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian 8 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.2 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems 10 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 9 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian 10 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian 10 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 10.0 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 aarch64 |
References
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 10.0 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian 8 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.4 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems 8 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.0 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 10.0 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems 9 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 10 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time 8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.0 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - 4 years of updates 10.0 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 9 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 10.0 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 10 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian 9 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems 10 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - 4 years of support 10.0 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 9 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.6 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.6 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 8 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 10 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 8 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 10.0 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time for NFV 8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.2 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems 9 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 10.0 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.2 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 10 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.2 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.4 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian 9 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian 8 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.2 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems 10 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 9 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian 10 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian 10 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 10.0 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 10.0 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40064",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40064"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53821",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53821"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-68349",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68349"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53833",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53833"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-37882",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37882"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39933",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39933"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38022",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38022"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40322",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40322"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38459",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38459"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40271",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40271"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50673",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50673"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40269",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40269"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-37861",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37861"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53673",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53673"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-23074",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23074"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53539",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53539"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38206",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38206"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38129",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38129"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40168",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40168"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39760",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39760"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53762",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53762"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38415",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38415"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50865",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50865"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38106",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38106"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53827",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53827"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38730",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38730"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53581",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53581"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53513",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53513"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40304",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40304"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40096",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40096"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-68800",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68800"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53192",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53192"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38248",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38248"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2026-02-27T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2026-02-27T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2026-AVI-0226",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2026-02-27T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance, une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es et une atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3275",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3275"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3360",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3360"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3267",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3267"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3375",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3375"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3358",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3358"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3110",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3110"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3293",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3293"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3124",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3124"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3088",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3088"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3268",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3268"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3083",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3083"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3388",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3388"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3277",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3277"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-02-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:3066",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3066"
}
]
}
CVE-2025-40096 (GCVE-0-2025-40096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 09:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/sched: Fix potential double free in drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies
When adding dependencies with drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), that
function consumes the fence reference both on success and failure, so in
the latter case the dma_fence_put() on the error path (xarray failed to
expand) is a double free.
Interestingly this bug appears to have been present ever since
commit ebd5f74255b9 ("drm/sched: Add dependency tracking"), since the code
back then looked like this:
drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies():
...
for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
ret = drm_sched_job_add_dependency(job, fences[i]);
if (ret)
break;
}
for (; i < fence_count; i++)
dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
Which means for the failing 'i' the dma_fence_put was already a double
free. Possibly there were no users at that time, or the test cases were
insufficient to hit it.
The bug was then only noticed and fixed after
commit 9c2ba265352a ("drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2")
landed, with its fixup of
commit 4eaf02d6076c ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies").
At that point it was a slightly different flavour of a double free, which
commit 963d0b356935 ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies harder")
noticed and attempted to fix.
But it only moved the double free from happening inside the
drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), when releasing the reference not yet
obtained, to the caller, when releasing the reference already released by
the former in the failure case.
As such it is not easy to identify the right target for the fixes tag so
lets keep it simple and just continue the chain.
While fixing we also improve the comment and explain the reason for taking
the reference and not dropping it.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/sched: Fix potential double free in drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies\n\nWhen adding dependencies with drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), that\nfunction consumes the fence reference both on success and failure, so in\nthe latter case the dma_fence_put() on the error path (xarray failed to\nexpand) is a double free.\n\nInterestingly this bug appears to have been present ever since\ncommit ebd5f74255b9 (\"drm/sched: Add dependency tracking\"), since the code\nback then looked like this:\n\ndrm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies():\n...\n for (i = 0; i \u003c fence_count; i++) {\n ret = drm_sched_job_add_dependency(job, fences[i]);\n if (ret)\n break;\n }\n\n for (; i \u003c fence_count; i++)\n dma_fence_put(fences[i]);\n\nWhich means for the failing \u0027i\u0027 the dma_fence_put was already a double\nfree. Possibly there were no users at that time, or the test cases were\ninsufficient to hit it.\n\nThe bug was then only noticed and fixed after\ncommit 9c2ba265352a (\"drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2\")\nlanded, with its fixup of\ncommit 4eaf02d6076c (\"drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies\").\n\nAt that point it was a slightly different flavour of a double free, which\ncommit 963d0b356935 (\"drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies harder\")\nnoticed and attempted to fix.\n\nBut it only moved the double free from happening inside the\ndrm_sched_job_add_dependency(), when releasing the reference not yet\nobtained, to the caller, when releasing the reference already released by\nthe former in the failure case.\n\nAs such it is not easy to identify the right target for the fixes tag so\nlets keep it simple and just continue the chain.\n\nWhile fixing we also improve the comment and explain the reason for taking\nthe reference and not dropping it."
}
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached only through GPU job-submission ioctls (MSM_GEM_SUBMIT, PANFROST_SUBMIT, AMDGPU_CS, xe/v3d/lima/etnaviv/pvr equivalents) on a local DRM render node. There is no network or remote-peer path into drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies().\nAC:L - The double put fires on the xa_alloc() -ENOMEM path, which the attacker can steer by sustaining memory pressure and by submitting jobs with many BOs/fences to force many xarray node allocations. Failed attempts merely return -ENOMEM to userspace, so the ioctl can be retried in a tight loop until the allocation fails, making the trigger attacker-influenced and repeatable rather than a condition outside their control.\nPR:L - All calling ioctls are marked DRM_RENDER_ALLOW with no capability check, so an ordinary unprivileged process holding an fd on /dev/dri/renderD128 suffices \u2014 every Android app, every Chrome OS sandboxed GPU client, and any desktop user in the render/video group. No root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed.\nUI:N - The attacker submits its own GPU jobs against its own buffer objects; no victim action, mount, or file open is required. Exploitation is fully self-contained in the attacking process.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own memory and security authority \u2014 a standard local kernel memory-safety issue with no VM, IOMMU, or hypervisor boundary crossed.\nC:H - The extra dma_fence_put() frees a fence still referenced by the BO\u0027s dma_resv, the scheduler, and other jobs\u0027 dependency arrays, giving a use-after-free on a slab object (drm_sched_fence has its own kmem_cache). Reclaiming that memory with attacker-controlled data allows disclosure of kernel memory contents via the stale fence dereferences.\nI:H - The freed dma_fence is subsequently dereferenced through its ops table (-\u003esignaled, -\u003ewait, -\u003erelease) and its dma_fence_cb callback list, both of which are function pointers in the freed allocation. Heap grooming of the reclaimed object therefore yields a write/control-flow-hijack primitive, i.e. potential privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even without successful grooming, the refcount underflow and premature free cause use-after-free dereferences in the GPU scheduler, producing an oops/panic or GPU-wide hang. Any kernel crash is High availability impact."
}
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"datePublished": "2025-10-30T09:48:03.954Z",
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CVE-2026-23074 (GCVE-0-2026-23074)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-02-04 16:07
Modified
2026-08-05 12:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: Enforce that teql can only be used as root qdisc
Design intent of teql is that it is only supposed to be used as root qdisc.
We need to check for that constraint.
Although not important, I will describe the scenario that unearthed this
issue for the curious.
GangMin Kim <km.kim1503@gmail.com> managed to concot a scenario as follows:
ROOT qdisc 1:0 (QFQ)
├── class 1:1 (weight=15, lmax=16384) netem with delay 6.4s
└── class 1:2 (weight=1, lmax=1514) teql
GangMin sends a packet which is enqueued to 1:1 (netem).
Any invocation of dequeue by QFQ from this class will not return a packet
until after 6.4s. In the meantime, a second packet is sent and it lands on
1:2. teql's enqueue will return success and this will activate class 1:2.
Main issue is that teql only updates the parent visible qlen (sch->q.qlen)
at dequeue. Since QFQ will only call dequeue if peek succeeds (and teql's
peek always returns NULL), dequeue will never be called and thus the qlen
will remain as 0. With that in mind, when GangMin updates 1:2's lmax value,
the qfq_change_class calls qfq_deact_rm_from_agg. Since the child qdisc's
qlen was not incremented, qfq fails to deactivate the class, but still
frees its pointers from the aggregate. So when the first packet is
rescheduled after 6.4 seconds (netem's delay), a dangling pointer is
accessed causing GangMin's causing a UAF.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
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CVE-2023-53513 (GCVE-0-2023-53513)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:46
Modified
2026-06-11 18:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg
We tested and found an alarm caused by nbd_ioctl arg without verification.
The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/buffer.c:1709:35
signed integer overflow:
-9223372036854775808 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'long long int'
CPU: 3 PID: 2523 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #1
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3f0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:78
show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x170/0x1dc lib/dump_stack.c:118
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0xb4 lib/ubsan.c:161
handle_overflow+0x188/0x1dc lib/ubsan.c:192
__ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:206
__block_write_full_page+0x94c/0xa20 fs/buffer.c:1709
block_write_full_page+0x1f0/0x280 fs/buffer.c:2934
blkdev_writepage+0x34/0x40 fs/block_dev.c:607
__writepage+0x68/0xe8 mm/page-writeback.c:2305
write_cache_pages+0x44c/0xc70 mm/page-writeback.c:2240
generic_writepages+0xdc/0x148 mm/page-writeback.c:2329
blkdev_writepages+0x2c/0x38 fs/block_dev.c:2114
do_writepages+0xd4/0x250 mm/page-writeback.c:2344
The reason for triggering this warning is __block_write_full_page()
-> i_size_read(inode) - 1 overflow.
inode->i_size is assigned in __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_set_size() -> bytesize.
We think it is necessary to limit the size of arg to prevent errors.
Moreover, __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_add_socket(), arg will be cast to int.
Assuming the value of arg is 0x80000000000000001) (on a 64-bit machine),
it will become 1 after the coercion, which will return unexpected results.
Fix it by adding checks to prevent passing in too large numbers.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-68349 (GCVE-0-2025-68349)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-24 10:32
Modified
2026-08-05 12:10
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid
Fixes a crash when layout is null during this call stack:
write_inode
-> nfs4_write_inode
-> pnfs_layoutcommit_inode
pnfs_set_layoutcommit relies on the lseg refcount to keep the layout
around. Need to clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT otherwise we might attempt
to reference a null layout.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a Version: fe1cf9469d7bcb6af27e42eb555a41b0135bce4a |
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CVE-2025-40322 (GCVE-0-2025-40322)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-08 00:46
Modified
2026-08-05 12:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*
bit_putcs_aligned()/unaligned() derived the glyph pointer from the
character value masked by 0xff/0x1ff, which may exceed the actual font's
glyph count and read past the end of the built-in font array.
Clamp the index to the actual glyph count before computing the address.
This fixes a global out-of-bounds read reported by syzbot.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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CVE-2025-40304 (GCVE-0-2025-40304)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-08 00:46
Modified
2026-08-05 12:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds
Add bounds checking to prevent writes past framebuffer boundaries when
rendering text near screen edges. Return early if the Y position is off-screen
and clip image height to screen boundary. Break from the rendering loop if the
X position is off-screen. When clipping image width to fit the screen, update
the character count to match the clipped width to prevent buffer size
mismatches.
Without the character count update, bit_putcs_aligned and bit_putcs_unaligned
receive mismatched parameters where the buffer is allocated for the clipped
width but cnt reflects the original larger count, causing out-of-bounds writes.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds\n\nAdd bounds checking to prevent writes past framebuffer boundaries when\nrendering text near screen edges. Return early if the Y position is off-screen\nand clip image height to screen boundary. Break from the rendering loop if the\nX position is off-screen. When clipping image width to fit the screen, update\nthe character count to match the clipped width to prevent buffer size\nmismatches.\n\nWithout the character count update, bit_putcs_aligned and bit_putcs_unaligned\nreceive mismatched parameters where the buffer is allocated for the clipped\nwidth but cnt reflects the original larger count, causing out-of-bounds writes."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local access to the framebuffer character device (`/dev/fbN` ioctls FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP / FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO) and/or a virtual console, plus a write to the console to trigger the redraw. There is no remote or network-reachable path into fbcon\u0027s glyph blitting.\nAC:L - The reproducer is deterministic \u2014 an ioctl puts the VC geometry out of sync with the framebuffer resolution and the very next console redraw performs the out-of-bounds write; syzbot produced a reliable reproducer and confirmed the fix. No race, no memory-layout luck, and no unusual configuration is required (fbcon with DRM fbdev emulation is the default on ordinary systems).\nPR:L - No capability check exists anywhere on the path: `fbcon_set_con2fb_map_ioctl()` and the `FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP`/`FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO` handlers perform no `capable()` test, and the VT resize/mode ioctls only require being the owner of the controlling tty. Any unprivileged local user holding the usual graphics/console device access (group `video`, logind uaccess ACLs, Android/kiosk/embedded graphics processes) can reach it.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step themselves \u2014 issue the ioctl to desynchronize the console geometry, then write bytes to their own console fd to force the redraw. No victim action or interaction is needed.\nS:U - The corruption occurs in kernel virtual memory and is exploited to escalate within the same kernel security authority. No hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The bug yields an out-of-bounds write with an attacker-influenced offset into the vmalloc region, adjacent to other DRM GEM shmem vmapped buffers and kernel objects, which is readily leveraged into arbitrary kernel memory disclosure (e.g. by corrupting neighbouring buffer pointers/lengths or other clients\u0027 graphics buffers that the attacker can mmap).\nI:H - This is a controlled out-of-bounds write: the destination offset is derived from attacker-set VC geometry and font metrics, and the written content is attacker-chosen (console text rendered through a user-supplied font via KDFONTOP), giving a powerful kernel write primitive suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - The out-of-bounds write past the vmalloc\u0027d framebuffer corrupts adjacent kernel memory or hits an unmapped guard page, producing a KASAN-confirmed vmalloc-out-of-bounds write and, in production kernels, an oops/panic that can be triggered repeatedly."
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86df8ade88d290725554cefd03101ecd0fbd3752"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ba9acafb0517f8359ca30002c189a68ddbb939"
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"datePublished": "2025-12-08T00:46:29.013Z",
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CVE-2025-38129 (GCVE-0-2025-38129)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-03 08:35
Modified
2026-08-05 11:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring
syzbot reported a uaf in page_pool_recycle_in_ring:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880286045a0 by task syz.0.284/6943
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6943 Comm: syz.0.284 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-gdfa94ce54f41 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862
__raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:165 [inline]
_raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210
spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
ptr_ring_produce_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:164 [inline]
page_pool_recycle_in_ring net/core/page_pool.c:707 [inline]
page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem+0x748/0xb00 net/core/page_pool.c:826
page_pool_put_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:323 [inline]
page_pool_put_full_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:353 [inline]
napi_pp_put_page+0x149/0x2b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1036
skb_pp_recycle net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline]
skb_free_head net/core/skbuff.c:1094 [inline]
skb_release_data+0x6c4/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1125
skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline]
__kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1204 [inline]
sk_skb_reason_drop+0x1c9/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1242
kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1263 [inline]
__skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3343 [inline]
root cause is:
page_pool_recycle_in_ring
ptr_ring_produce
spin_lock(&r->producer_lock);
WRITE_ONCE(r->queue[r->producer++], ptr)
//recycle last page to pool
page_pool_release
page_pool_scrub
page_pool_empty_ring
ptr_ring_consume
page_pool_return_page //release all page
__page_pool_destroy
free_percpu(pool->recycle_stats);
free(pool) //free
spin_unlock(&r->producer_lock); //pool->ring uaf read
recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring);
page_pool can be free while page pool recycle the last page in ring.
Add producer-lock barrier to page_pool_release to prevent the page
pool from being free before all pages have been recycled.
recycle_stat_inc() is empty when CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS is not
enabled, which will trigger Wempty-body build warning. Add definition
for pool stat macro to fix warning.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f Version: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f |
||
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npage_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring\n\nsyzbot reported a uaf in page_pool_recycle_in_ring:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff8880286045a0 by task syz.0.284/6943\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6943 Comm: syz.0.284 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-gdfa94ce54f41 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602\n lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862\n __raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:165 [inline]\n _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210\n spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]\n ptr_ring_produce_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:164 [inline]\n page_pool_recycle_in_ring net/core/page_pool.c:707 [inline]\n page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem+0x748/0xb00 net/core/page_pool.c:826\n page_pool_put_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:323 [inline]\n page_pool_put_full_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:353 [inline]\n napi_pp_put_page+0x149/0x2b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1036\n skb_pp_recycle net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline]\n skb_free_head net/core/skbuff.c:1094 [inline]\n skb_release_data+0x6c4/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1125\n skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline]\n __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1204 [inline]\n sk_skb_reason_drop+0x1c9/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1242\n kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1263 [inline]\n __skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3343 [inline]\n\nroot cause is:\n\npage_pool_recycle_in_ring\n ptr_ring_produce\n spin_lock(\u0026r-\u003eproducer_lock);\n WRITE_ONCE(r-\u003equeue[r-\u003eproducer++], ptr)\n //recycle last page to pool\n\t\t\t\tpage_pool_release\n\t\t\t\t page_pool_scrub\n\t\t\t\t page_pool_empty_ring\n\t\t\t\t ptr_ring_consume\n\t\t\t\t page_pool_return_page //release all page\n\t\t\t\t __page_pool_destroy\n\t\t\t\t free_percpu(pool-\u003erecycle_stats);\n\t\t\t\t free(pool) //free\n\n spin_unlock(\u0026r-\u003eproducer_lock); //pool-\u003ering uaf read\n recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring);\n\npage_pool can be free while page pool recycle the last page in ring.\nAdd producer-lock barrier to page_pool_release to prevent the page\npool from being free before all pages have been recycled.\n\nrecycle_stat_inc() is empty when CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS is not\nenabled, which will trigger Wempty-body build warning. Add definition\nfor pool stat macro to fix warning."
}
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"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local operations \u2014 creating/tearing down a page_pool-backed netdev (veth NAPI/GRO toggle, XDP detach, `ip link set down`, channel/ring reconfiguration) while freeing socket-queued skbs via close/purge syscalls. A remote peer can supply the packets that populate the pool but cannot initiate `page_pool_destroy()`, so the attack vector is local.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: they create the page pool, park page_pool-backed skbs on their own socket receive queue, then concurrently destroy the pool and purge the queue from another thread. Per-attempt the window is short, but it is entirely attacker-created and repeatable indefinitely (the `page_pool_release_retry` worker re-opens it every DEFER_TIME), with no condition outside the attacker\u0027s influence.\nPR:L - The producer side (`skb_release_data` \u2192 `napi_pp_put_page` \u2192 `page_pool_recycle_in_ring`) needs no privileges at all \u2014 just an ordinary socket. The destroy side needs only CAP_NET_ADMIN inside a network namespace, which any unprivileged user obtains with `unshare -Urn` to create a veth pair and toggle its NAPI/XDP state; no real root in the init namespace is required.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs the pool teardown and the skb free itself from its own threads. No victim action or cooperating process is needed.\nS:U - The freed object and the corruption both live in the host kernel\u0027s own memory; no VM, hypervisor, or IOMMU boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on a `kzalloc_node()`-allocated `struct page_pool`, which an attacker can groom and replace with a controlled slab object; the stale `pool-\u003erecycle_stats` dereference then reads attacker-influenced kernel memory, and the lockdep `lock_release` path reads the freed `dep_map`, yielding a kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The racing producer writes into freed memory unconditionally \u2014 `r-\u003equeue[r-\u003eproducer++]` stores a netmem pointer, `r-\u003eproducer` is incremented, and `spin_unlock_bh()` performs a store-release to the freed lock word at a fixed offset in a reallocated object. With `CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS`, `recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring)` additionally increments through a pointer read out of the reallocated object, giving a near-arbitrary write usable for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The confirmed syzbot outcome is a KASAN slab-use-after-free splat (an oops, and a panic under `panic_on_warn`/`panic_on_oops`); unpoisoned, the stray writes corrupt the slab and the recycled page ends up double-owned, readily producing kernel panics and network-stack breakage."
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"datePublished": "2025-07-03T08:35:33.728Z",
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CVE-2025-40269 (GCVE-0-2025-40269)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-06 21:50
Modified
2026-08-05 12:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer
The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB
packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The
packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB
descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes
are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than
the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported
by syzbot.
Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size,
it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB
descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at
the parameter setup time before doing any further operations.
This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when
the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with
ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or
greater than ep->packsize[0].
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 02c56650f3c118d3752122996d96173d26bb13aa Version: 5ef30e443e6d3654cccecec99cf481a69a0a6d3b Version: 99703c921864a318e3e8aae74fde071b1ff35bea Version: 2d50acd7dbd0682a56968ad9551341d7fc5b6eaf Version: aba41867dd66939d336fdf604e4d73b805d8039f Version: d288dc74f8cf95cb7ae0aaf245b7128627a49bf3 Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c Version: 4.4.229 ≤ Version: 4.9.229 ≤ Version: 4.14.186 ≤ Version: 4.19.130 ≤ Version: 5.4.49 ≤ Version: 5.7.6 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-38022 (GCVE-0-2025-38022)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-18 09:28
Modified
2026-08-05 11:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/core: Fix "KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in ib_register_device" problem
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]
print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634
strlen+0x93/0xa0 lib/string.c:420
__fortify_strlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:268 [inline]
get_kobj_path_length lib/kobject.c:118 [inline]
kobject_get_path+0x3f/0x2a0 lib/kobject.c:158
kobject_uevent_env+0x289/0x1870 lib/kobject_uevent.c:545
ib_register_device drivers/infiniband/core/device.c:1472 [inline]
ib_register_device+0x8cf/0xe00 drivers/infiniband/core/device.c:1393
rxe_register_device+0x275/0x320 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1552
rxe_net_add+0x8e/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c:550
rxe_newlink+0x70/0x190 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c:225
nldev_newlink+0x3a3/0x680 drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c:1796
rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x387/0x6e0 drivers/infiniband/core/netlink.c:195
rdma_nl_rcv_skb.constprop.0.isra.0+0x2e5/0x450
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x53a/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
netlink_sendmsg+0x8d1/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:727 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0xa95/0xc70 net/socket.c:2566
___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2620
__sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2652
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x260 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
This problem is similar to the problem that the
commit 1d6a9e7449e2 ("RDMA/core: Fix use-after-free when rename device name")
fixes.
The root cause is: the function ib_device_rename() renames the name with
lock. But in the function kobject_uevent(), this name is accessed without
lock protection at the same time.
The solution is to add the lock protection when this name is accessed in
the function kobject_uevent().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 53e9a5a692f839780084ad81dbd461ec917f74f7 Version: 779e0bf47632c609c59f527f9711ecd3214dccb0 Version: 779e0bf47632c609c59f527f9711ecd3214dccb0 Version: 779e0bf47632c609c59f527f9711ecd3214dccb0 Version: 779e0bf47632c609c59f527f9711ecd3214dccb0 Version: 779e0bf47632c609c59f527f9711ecd3214dccb0 Version: 779e0bf47632c609c59f527f9711ecd3214dccb0 Version: 9b54e31fd08f8d8db507d021c88e760d5f8e4640 Version: 5.10.4 ≤ Version: 5.4.86 ≤ |
||
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"value": "AV:L - Both sides of the race are reached via `sendmsg()` on a local NETLINK_RDMA socket (`rdma_nl_rcv_msg` \u2192 `nldev_newlink` / `nldev_set_doit`), which requires local system access. No remote peer data reaches the vulnerable code.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race, looping RDMA_NLDEV_CMD_NEWLINK in one thread and RDMA_NLDEV_CMD_SET (rename) in another; `enable_device_and_get()` marks the device DEVICE_REGISTERED and drops to refcount 2 before the unprotected `kobject_uevent()`, leaving a reliably hittable window that syzkaller reproduced.\nPR:L - The gate is `netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)`, which checks init_user_ns and so is not obtainable via `unshare -Urn`, but CAP_NET_ADMIN in the initial user namespace is routinely delegated to non-root, container-confined workloads (Docker/K8s do not enable user namespaces by default, and RDMA/SR-IOV network plugins commonly run with `--cap-add=NET_ADMIN`). Scored as a low-privileged principal rather than real host root.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers both the device registration and the concurrent rename entirely on its own via netlink; no victim action is involved.\nS:U - The use-after-free is in kernel slab memory and its impact stays within the kernel\u0027s security authority; no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The freed `kobj-\u003ename` slab object is `strlen`\u0027d and `memcpy`\u0027d into the `DEVPATH=` uevent variable that is broadcast to userspace listeners and the uevent helper, so reallocated kernel heap contents are disclosed outside the kernel, and the unterminated `strlen` reads out of bounds past the freed chunk.\nI:H - This is a slab use-after-free where the attacker can spray the freed kmalloc chunk and control the data the kernel then consumes; per UAF-class scoring the reallocation primitive is treated as exploitable for kernel state corruption, and the resulting bogus DEVPATH also drives userspace device management onto the wrong sysfs path.\nA:H - KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free read that can fault and oops when the backing page is freed or under KFENCE/page poisoning, and `kobject_get_path()`\u0027s `retry` loop can spin under a sustained rename storm, both causing denial of service."
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CVE-2025-38206 (GCVE-0-2025-38206)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-04 13:37
Modified
2026-08-05 12:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
exfat: fix double free in delayed_free
The double free could happen in the following path.
exfat_create_upcase_table()
exfat_create_upcase_table() : return error
exfat_free_upcase_table() : free ->vol_utbl
exfat_load_default_upcase_table : return error
exfat_kill_sb()
delayed_free()
exfat_free_upcase_table() <--------- double free
This patch set ->vol_util as NULL after freeing it.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only through the local `mount(2)`/`fsconfig(2)` path on a block device holding a crafted exfat image (removable media, loop device, or USB stick on a kiosk/Android handset). There is no remote or network data path into `exfat_create_upcase_table()`.\nAC:L - The attacker deterministically forces the first free by crafting an upcase-table dentry with a bad checksum, and can drive the required `kvcalloc` failure by generating memory/vmalloc pressure while repeatedly re-mounting the image, so success is not gated on conditions outside their influence. Consistent with prior kernel CNA scoring of allocation-failure-dependent bugs, this is Low.\nPR:L - exfat is the standard removable-media filesystem on Android and desktop Linux, where vold and udisks2 auto-mount attacker-supplied SD cards and USB sticks on behalf of the unprivileged seat/session user, so no elevated credentials are needed to reach `exfat_fill_super`. This matches the Low value assigned to the other exfat mount-time image-parsing CVEs.\nUI:N - On auto-mounting systems the crafted volume is parsed by the kernel as soon as the attacker attaches the media, and a local user with removable-media or loop-mount rights performs the entire sequence from their own process. No separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The freed `sbi-\u003evol_utbl` allocation and the resulting corruption are entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The second `kvfree()` occurs in an RCU callback long after the first, so the 128 KiB region can be reallocated to an unrelated kernel object that is then released while still referenced, giving the attacker a page/vmap-level use-after-free usable as an arbitrary kernel-memory read primitive. Double-free-class corruption is scored High.\nI:H - Freeing memory that has already been reassigned lets the attacker spray controlled data into pages or vmap areas still in use by other subsystems (kernel stacks, BPF allocations, slab metadata), yielding a write primitive and control-flow hijack potential. This is full memory corruption, not a benign accounting error.\nA:H - Even without exploitation, the double free triggers a page-allocator/vfree corruption `BUG`/`WARN` in an RCU callback context or corrupts freelists, producing a kernel oops or panic. With `panic_on_warn` set, the \"Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area\" path is an immediate full system panic."
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CVE-2025-38106 (GCVE-0-2025-38106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-03 08:35
Modified
2026-08-05 11:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()
syzbot reports:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810de2d2c8 by task a.out/304
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 304 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
print_report+0xd0/0x670
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
? getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60
kasan_report+0xce/0x100
? getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60
getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60
? __pfx_getrusage+0x10/0x10
__io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x9fe/0x1790
? ksys_read+0xf7/0x1c0
? do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
? vsnprintf+0x591/0x1100
? __pfx___io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10
? mutex_trylock+0xcf/0x130
? __pfx_mutex_trylock+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_show_fd_locks+0x10/0x10
? io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x57/0x80
io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x57/0x80
seq_show+0x38c/0x690
seq_read_iter+0x3f7/0x1180
? inode_set_ctime_current+0x160/0x4b0
seq_read+0x271/0x3e0
? __pfx_seq_read+0x10/0x10
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
? __mark_inode_dirty+0x402/0x810
? selinux_file_permission+0x368/0x500
? file_update_time+0x10f/0x160
vfs_read+0x177/0xa40
? __pfx___handle_mm_fault+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10
? mutex_lock+0x81/0xe0
? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
? fdget_pos+0x24d/0x4b0
ksys_read+0xf7/0x1c0
? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
? do_user_addr_fault+0x43b/0x9c0
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f0f74170fc9
Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 8
RSP: 002b:00007fffece049e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f0f74170fc9
RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00007fffece049f0 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007fffece05ad0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffece04d90
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00005651720a1100
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 298:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0xe8/0x330
copy_process+0x376/0x5e00
create_io_thread+0xab/0xf0
io_sq_offload_create+0x9ed/0xf20
io_uring_setup+0x12b0/0x1cc0
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 22:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50
kmem_cache_free+0xc4/0x360
rcu_core+0x5ff/0x19f0
handle_softirqs+0x18c/0x530
run_ksoftirqd+0x20/0x30
smpboot_thread_fn+0x287/0x6c0
kthread+0x30d/0x630
ret_from_fork+0xef/0x1a0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_record_aux_stack+0x8c/0xa0
__call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x68/0x940
__schedule+0xff2/0x2930
__cond_resched+0x4c/0x80
mutex_lock+0x5c/0xe0
io_uring_del_tctx_node+0xe1/0x2b0
io_uring_clean_tctx+0xb7/0x160
io_uring_cancel_generic+0x34e/0x760
do_exit+0x240/0x2350
do_group_exit+0xab/0x220
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x39/0x40
x64_sys_call+0x1243/0x1840
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810de2cb00
which belongs to the cache task_struct of size 3712
The buggy address is located 1992 bytes inside of
freed 3712-byte region [ffff88810de2cb00, ffff88810de2d980)
which is caused by the task_struct pointed to by sq->thread being
released while it is being used in the function
__io_uring_show_fdinfo(). Holding ctx->uring_lock does not prevent ehre
relase or exit of sq->thread.
Fix this by assigning and looking up ->thread under RCU, and grabbing a
reference to the task_struct. This e
---truncated---
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-38106",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:40:20.899960Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T17:53:37.780Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"io_uring/fdinfo.c",
"io_uring/sqpoll.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "af8c13f9ee040b9a287ba246cf0055f7c77b7cc8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fcb9d17206e31630f802a3ab52081d1342b8ed9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d0932758a0a77b38ba1b39564f3b7aba12407061",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fcb9d17206e31630f802a3ab52081d1342b8ed9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ac0b8b327a5677dc6fecdf353d808161525b1ff0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fcb9d17206e31630f802a3ab52081d1342b8ed9",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"io_uring/fdinfo.c",
"io_uring/sqpoll.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.9"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.9",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.34",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.34",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.15.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nio_uring: fix use-after-free of sq-\u003ethread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()\n\nsyzbot reports:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff88810de2d2c8 by task a.out/304\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 304 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n print_report+0xd0/0x670\n ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10\n ? getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60\n kasan_report+0xce/0x100\n ? getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60\n getrusage+0x1109/0x1a60\n ? __pfx_getrusage+0x10/0x10\n __io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x9fe/0x1790\n ? ksys_read+0xf7/0x1c0\n ? do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n ? vsnprintf+0x591/0x1100\n ? __pfx___io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10\n ? mutex_trylock+0xcf/0x130\n ? __pfx_mutex_trylock+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_show_fd_locks+0x10/0x10\n ? io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x57/0x80\n io_uring_show_fdinfo+0x57/0x80\n seq_show+0x38c/0x690\n seq_read_iter+0x3f7/0x1180\n ? inode_set_ctime_current+0x160/0x4b0\n seq_read+0x271/0x3e0\n ? __pfx_seq_read+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x402/0x810\n ? selinux_file_permission+0x368/0x500\n ? file_update_time+0x10f/0x160\n vfs_read+0x177/0xa40\n ? __pfx___handle_mm_fault+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10\n ? mutex_lock+0x81/0xe0\n ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10\n ? fdget_pos+0x24d/0x4b0\n ksys_read+0xf7/0x1c0\n ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10\n ? do_user_addr_fault+0x43b/0x9c0\n do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f0f74170fc9\nCode: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 8\nRSP: 002b:00007fffece049e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f0f74170fc9\nRDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00007fffece049f0 RDI: 0000000000000004\nRBP: 00007fffece05ad0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffece04d90\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00005651720a1100\nR13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 298:\n kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70\n kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0xe8/0x330\n copy_process+0x376/0x5e00\n create_io_thread+0xab/0xf0\n io_sq_offload_create+0x9ed/0xf20\n io_uring_setup+0x12b0/0x1cc0\n do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nFreed by task 22:\n kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60\n __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50\n kmem_cache_free+0xc4/0x360\n rcu_core+0x5ff/0x19f0\n handle_softirqs+0x18c/0x530\n run_ksoftirqd+0x20/0x30\n smpboot_thread_fn+0x287/0x6c0\n kthread+0x30d/0x630\n ret_from_fork+0xef/0x1a0\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nLast potentially related work creation:\n kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n kasan_record_aux_stack+0x8c/0xa0\n __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x68/0x940\n __schedule+0xff2/0x2930\n __cond_resched+0x4c/0x80\n mutex_lock+0x5c/0xe0\n io_uring_del_tctx_node+0xe1/0x2b0\n io_uring_clean_tctx+0xb7/0x160\n io_uring_cancel_generic+0x34e/0x760\n do_exit+0x240/0x2350\n do_group_exit+0xab/0x220\n __x64_sys_exit_group+0x39/0x40\n x64_sys_call+0x1243/0x1840\n do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810de2cb00\n which belongs to the cache task_struct of size 3712\nThe buggy address is located 1992 bytes inside of\n freed 3712-byte region [ffff88810de2cb00, ffff88810de2d980)\n\nwhich is caused by the task_struct pointed to by sq-\u003ethread being\nreleased while it is being used in the function\n__io_uring_show_fdinfo(). Holding ctx-\u003euring_lock does not prevent ehre\nrelase or exit of sq-\u003ethread.\n\nFix this by assigning and looking up -\u003ethread under RCU, and grabbing a\nreference to the task_struct. This e\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through local syscalls only \u2014 `io_uring_setup()` to create the SQPOLL ring and `read()` on `/proc/\u003cpid\u003e/fdinfo/\u003cfd\u003e`. No network or adjacent-network exposure exists for io_uring fdinfo.\nAC:L - The attacker owns both sides of the race: it creates the SQPOLL ring, decides when the SQPOLL thread exits (ring close or owner exit), and loops on fdinfo reads concurrently; the RCU-delayed `task_struct` free widens the reclaim window and a syzkaller reproducer exists.\nPR:L - Creating an `IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL` ring requires no capability (only the `security_uring_sqpoll()` LSM hook), and reading one\u0027s own `/proc/self/fdinfo/\u003cfd\u003e` passes the PTRACE_MODE_READ check, so any unprivileged local user qualifies.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs every step itself \u2014 ring setup, thread teardown, and the fdinfo read \u2014 with no action by any other user or victim process.\nS:U - The corruption and its consequences stay within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - Use-after-free on a `task_struct` whose contents the attacker can groom via slab reuse; `getrusage()` then reads through the stale `p-\u003esignal` and thread list at controlled offsets and the harvested kernel values are printed back to userspace in the fdinfo output.\nI:H - The stale pointer drives writes \u2014 `read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave()` acquires the seqlock\u0027s spinlock and `get_task_mm()` performs an atomic increment through attacker-influenced pointers \u2014 giving corruption primitives suitable for escalation to control-flow hijack after heap spraying.\nA:H - Dereferencing a freed `task_struct` and walking its thread list reliably oopses or panics the kernel, and the read can be repeated in a loop by any local user."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:34.142Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af8c13f9ee040b9a287ba246cf0055f7c77b7cc8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0932758a0a77b38ba1b39564f3b7aba12407061"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac0b8b327a5677dc6fecdf353d808161525b1ff0"
}
],
"title": "io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq-\u003ethread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38106",
"datePublished": "2025-07-03T08:35:16.215Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.985Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:34.142Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53581 (GCVE-0-2023-53581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Check for NOT_READY flag state after locking
Currently the check for NOT_READY flag is performed before obtaining the
necessary lock. This opens a possibility for race condition when the flow
is concurrently removed from unready_flows list by the workqueue task,
which causes a double-removal from the list and a crash[0]. Fix the issue
by moving the flag check inside the section protected by
uplink_priv->unready_flows_lock mutex.
[0]:
[44376.389654] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] SMP
[44376.391665] CPU: 7 PID: 59123 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.4.0-rc4+ #1
[44376.392984] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[44376.395342] RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]
[44376.396857] Code: 00 48 8b b8 68 ce 02 00 e8 8a 4d 02 00 4c 8d a8 a8 01 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 8b 79 88 e1 48 8b 83 98 06 00 00 48 8b 93 90 06 00 00 <48> 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 83 90 06
[44376.399167] RSP: 0018:ffff88812cc97570 EFLAGS: 00010246
[44376.399680] RAX: dead000000000122 RBX: ffff8881088e3800 RCX: ffff8881881bac00
[44376.400337] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff88812cc97500 RDI: ffff8881242f71b0
[44376.401001] RBP: ffff88811cbb0940 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001
[44376.401663] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88812c944000
[44376.402342] R13: ffff8881242f71a8 R14: ffff8881222b4000 R15: 0000000000000000
[44376.402999] FS: 00007f0451104800(0000) GS:ffff88852cb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[44376.403787] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[44376.404343] CR2: 0000000000489108 CR3: 0000000123a79003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
[44376.405004] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[44376.405665] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[44376.406339] Call Trace:
[44376.406651] <TASK>
[44376.406939] ? die_addr+0x33/0x90
[44376.407311] ? exc_general_protection+0x192/0x390
[44376.407795] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
[44376.408292] ? mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]
[44376.408876] __mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow+0xbc/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
[44376.409482] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x42/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[44376.410055] mlx5e_flow_put+0x25/0x50 [mlx5_core]
[44376.410529] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x24b/0x350 [mlx5_core]
[44376.411043] tc_setup_cb_reoffload+0x22/0x80
[44376.411462] fl_reoffload+0x261/0x2f0 [cls_flower]
[44376.411907] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]
[44376.412481] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]
[44376.413044] tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x76/0x170
[44376.413497] tcf_block_unbind+0x7b/0xd0
[44376.413881] tcf_block_setup+0x17d/0x1c0
[44376.414269] tcf_block_offload_cmd.isra.0+0xf1/0x130
[44376.414725] tcf_block_offload_unbind+0x43/0x70
[44376.415153] __tcf_block_put+0x82/0x150
[44376.415532] ingress_destroy+0x22/0x30 [sch_ingress]
[44376.415986] qdisc_destroy+0x3b/0xd0
[44376.416343] qdisc_graft+0x4d0/0x620
[44376.416706] tc_get_qdisc+0x1c9/0x3b0
[44376.417074] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x390
[44376.419978] ? rep_movs_alternative+0x3a/0xa0
[44376.420399] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x120/0x120
[44376.420813] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
[44376.421192] netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0
[44376.421573] netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0
[44376.421980] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
[44376.422328] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0
[44376.422709] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0
[44376.423127] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0
[44376.423495] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8b/0xc0
[44376.423869] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[44376.424226] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[44376.424587] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[44376.425046] RIP: 0033:0x7f045134f887
[44376.425403] Code: 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "30c281a77fb1b2d362030ea243dd663201d62a21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "82ac62d76a000871004f534ad294e763e966d3b0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e962fd5933ebc767ce2a1cf7b7c85035b5a5d04c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f7ceedd1d124217a67ed1a67bbd7a7b1288705e3",
"status": "affected",
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Check for NOT_READY flag state after locking\n\nCurrently the check for NOT_READY flag is performed before obtaining the\nnecessary lock. This opens a possibility for race condition when the flow\nis concurrently removed from unready_flows list by the workqueue task,\nwhich causes a double-removal from the list and a crash[0]. Fix the issue\nby moving the flag check inside the section protected by\nuplink_priv-\u003eunready_flows_lock mutex.\n\n[0]:\n[44376.389654] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] SMP\n[44376.391665] CPU: 7 PID: 59123 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.4.0-rc4+ #1\n[44376.392984] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n[44376.395342] RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.396857] Code: 00 48 8b b8 68 ce 02 00 e8 8a 4d 02 00 4c 8d a8 a8 01 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 8b 79 88 e1 48 8b 83 98 06 00 00 48 8b 93 90 06 00 00 \u003c48\u003e 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 83 90 06\n[44376.399167] RSP: 0018:ffff88812cc97570 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[44376.399680] RAX: dead000000000122 RBX: ffff8881088e3800 RCX: ffff8881881bac00\n[44376.400337] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff88812cc97500 RDI: ffff8881242f71b0\n[44376.401001] RBP: ffff88811cbb0940 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001\n[44376.401663] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88812c944000\n[44376.402342] R13: ffff8881242f71a8 R14: ffff8881222b4000 R15: 0000000000000000\n[44376.402999] FS: 00007f0451104800(0000) GS:ffff88852cb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[44376.403787] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[44376.404343] CR2: 0000000000489108 CR3: 0000000123a79003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0\n[44376.405004] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[44376.405665] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n[44376.406339] Call Trace:\n[44376.406651] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[44376.406939] ? die_addr+0x33/0x90\n[44376.407311] ? exc_general_protection+0x192/0x390\n[44376.407795] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30\n[44376.408292] ? mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.408876] __mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow+0xbc/0xe0 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.409482] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x42/0x210 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.410055] mlx5e_flow_put+0x25/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.410529] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x24b/0x350 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.411043] tc_setup_cb_reoffload+0x22/0x80\n[44376.411462] fl_reoffload+0x261/0x2f0 [cls_flower]\n[44376.411907] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.412481] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.413044] tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x76/0x170\n[44376.413497] tcf_block_unbind+0x7b/0xd0\n[44376.413881] tcf_block_setup+0x17d/0x1c0\n[44376.414269] tcf_block_offload_cmd.isra.0+0xf1/0x130\n[44376.414725] tcf_block_offload_unbind+0x43/0x70\n[44376.415153] __tcf_block_put+0x82/0x150\n[44376.415532] ingress_destroy+0x22/0x30 [sch_ingress]\n[44376.415986] qdisc_destroy+0x3b/0xd0\n[44376.416343] qdisc_graft+0x4d0/0x620\n[44376.416706] tc_get_qdisc+0x1c9/0x3b0\n[44376.417074] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x390\n[44376.419978] ? rep_movs_alternative+0x3a/0xa0\n[44376.420399] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x120/0x120\n[44376.420813] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100\n[44376.421192] netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0\n[44376.421573] netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0\n[44376.421980] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60\n[44376.422328] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0\n[44376.422709] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0\n[44376.423127] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0\n[44376.423495] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8b/0xc0\n[44376.423869] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90\n[44376.424226] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90\n[44376.424587] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\n[44376.425046] RIP: 0033:0x7f045134f887\n[44376.425403] Code: 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00\n---truncated---"
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CVE-2025-40271 (GCVE-0-2025-40271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-06 21:50
Modified
2026-08-05 12:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()
Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node
to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE()
set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to
avoid uaf access.
We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase
getdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows:
1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current
pde is tun3;
2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase
them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the
pde(tun2) will be released to slab;
3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return
pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access.
CPU 0 | CPU 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun->dev) //tun3 tun2
sys_getdents64() |
iterate_dir() |
proc_readdir() |
proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev()
pde_get(de); | proc_remove()
read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree()
| write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
[time window] | rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir);
| write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); |
next = pde_subdir_next(de); |
pde_put(de); |
de = next; //UAF |
rbtree of dev_snmp6
|
pde(tun3)
/ \
NULL pde(tun2)
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 Version: 710585d4922fd315f2cada8fbe550ae8ed23e994 |
||
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"metrics": [
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-40271",
"options": [
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},
{
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},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:37:49.226666Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()\n\nPde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node\nto EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE()\nset the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to\navoid uaf access.\n\nWe found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase\ngetdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows:\n\n1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current\n pde is tun3;\n\n2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase\n them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the\n pde(tun2) will be released to slab;\n\n3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return\n pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access.\n\nCPU 0 | CPU 1\n-------------------------------------------------------------------------\ntraverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun-\u003edev) //tun3 tun2\nsys_getdents64() |\n iterate_dir() |\n proc_readdir() |\n proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev()\n pde_get(de); | proc_remove()\n read_unlock(\u0026proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree()\n | write_lock(\u0026proc_subdir_lock);\n [time window] | rb_erase(\u0026root-\u003esubdir_node, \u0026parent-\u003esubdir);\n | write_unlock(\u0026proc_subdir_lock);\n read_lock(\u0026proc_subdir_lock); |\n next = pde_subdir_next(de); |\n pde_put(de); |\n de = next; //UAF |\n\nrbtree of dev_snmp6\n |\n pde(tun3)\n / \\\n NULL pde(tun2)"
}
],
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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CVE-2022-50865 (GCVE-0-2022-50865)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-30 12:15
Modified
2026-08-05 08:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: fix a signed-integer-overflow bug in tcp_add_backlog()
The type of sk_rcvbuf and sk_sndbuf in struct sock is int, and
in tcp_add_backlog(), the variable limit is caculated by adding
sk_rcvbuf, sk_sndbuf and 64 * 1024, it may exceed the max value
of int and overflow. This patch reduces the limit budget by
halving the sndbuf to solve this issue since ACK packets are much
smaller than the payload.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53762 (GCVE-0-2023-53762)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-08 01:19
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF in hci_disconnect_all_sync
Use-after-free can occur in hci_disconnect_all_sync if a connection is
deleted by concurrent processing of a controller event.
To prevent this the code now tries to iterate over the list backwards
to ensure the links are cleanup before its parents, also it no longer
relies on a cursor, instead it always uses the last element since
hci_abort_conn_sync is guaranteed to call hci_conn_del.
UAF crash log:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_set_powered_sync
(net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5424) [bluetooth]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888009d9c000 by task kworker/u9:0/124
CPU: 0 PID: 124 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Tainted: G W
6.5.0-rc1+ #10
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work [bluetooth]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90
print_report+0xcf/0x670
? __virt_addr_valid+0xdd/0x160
? hci_set_powered_sync+0x2c9/0x4a0 [bluetooth]
kasan_report+0xa6/0xe0
? hci_set_powered_sync+0x2c9/0x4a0 [bluetooth]
? __pfx_set_powered_sync+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
hci_set_powered_sync+0x2c9/0x4a0 [bluetooth]
? __pfx_hci_set_powered_sync+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_set_powered_sync+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x137/0x220 [bluetooth]
process_one_work+0x526/0x9d0
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
worker_thread+0x92/0x630
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x196/0x1e0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
</TASK>
Allocated by task 1782:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
hci_conn_add+0xa5/0xa80 [bluetooth]
hci_bind_cis+0x881/0x9b0 [bluetooth]
iso_connect_cis+0x121/0x520 [bluetooth]
iso_sock_connect+0x3f6/0x790 [bluetooth]
__sys_connect+0x109/0x130
__x64_sys_connect+0x40/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
Freed by task 695:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50
__kasan_slab_free+0x10a/0x180
__kmem_cache_free+0x14d/0x2e0
device_release+0x5d/0xf0
kobject_put+0xdf/0x270
hci_disconn_complete_evt+0x274/0x3a0 [bluetooth]
hci_event_packet+0x579/0x7e0 [bluetooth]
hci_rx_work+0x287/0xaa0 [bluetooth]
process_one_work+0x526/0x9d0
worker_thread+0x92/0x630
kthread+0x196/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
==================================================================
References
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF in hci_disconnect_all_sync\n\nUse-after-free can occur in hci_disconnect_all_sync if a connection is\ndeleted by concurrent processing of a controller event.\n\nTo prevent this the code now tries to iterate over the list backwards\nto ensure the links are cleanup before its parents, also it no longer\nrelies on a cursor, instead it always uses the last element since\nhci_abort_conn_sync is guaranteed to call hci_conn_del.\n\nUAF crash log:\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_set_powered_sync\n(net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5424) [bluetooth]\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888009d9c000 by task kworker/u9:0/124\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 124 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Tainted: G W\n6.5.0-rc1+ #10\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS\n1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work [bluetooth]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90\n print_report+0xcf/0x670\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0xdd/0x160\n ? hci_set_powered_sync+0x2c9/0x4a0 [bluetooth]\n kasan_report+0xa6/0xe0\n ? hci_set_powered_sync+0x2c9/0x4a0 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx_set_powered_sync+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]\n hci_set_powered_sync+0x2c9/0x4a0 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx_hci_set_powered_sync+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_set_powered_sync+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]\n hci_cmd_sync_work+0x137/0x220 [bluetooth]\n process_one_work+0x526/0x9d0\n ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90\n worker_thread+0x92/0x630\n ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n kthread+0x196/0x1e0\n ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 1782:\n kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0\n hci_conn_add+0xa5/0xa80 [bluetooth]\n hci_bind_cis+0x881/0x9b0 [bluetooth]\n iso_connect_cis+0x121/0x520 [bluetooth]\n iso_sock_connect+0x3f6/0x790 [bluetooth]\n __sys_connect+0x109/0x130\n __x64_sys_connect+0x40/0x50\n do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n\nFreed by task 695:\n kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30\n kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50\n __kasan_slab_free+0x10a/0x180\n __kmem_cache_free+0x14d/0x2e0\n device_release+0x5d/0xf0\n kobject_put+0xdf/0x270\n hci_disconn_complete_evt+0x274/0x3a0 [bluetooth]\n hci_event_packet+0x579/0x7e0 [bluetooth]\n hci_rx_work+0x287/0xaa0 [bluetooth]\n process_one_work+0x526/0x9d0\n worker_thread+0x92/0x630\n kthread+0x196/0x1e0\n ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50\n=================================================================="
}
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{
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"value": "AV:A - The freeing side of the race is `hci_disconn_complete_evt()` processed from HCI events generated by a peer Bluetooth device terminating a link or causing link-supervision timeout, so the attacker must be a device within Bluetooth radio range. Bluetooth reachability is scored Adjacent.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the free side entirely (link teardown timing and the multi-link ACL/SCO or LE/CIS topology that makes `hci_conn_unlink()` cascade a `hci_conn_del()` onto the loop\u0027s cached cursor), and the window is wide because `hci_disconnect_sync()` sleeps on `HCI_CMD_TIMEOUT` without waiting for Disconnect Complete. The victim-side trigger (adapter power-off or the routine autosuspend path via `hci_suspend_sync()`) recurs constantly, and attempts can be retried indefinitely.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no account, capability, or credential on the target host \u2014 only an in-range Bluetooth link, which for LE/L2CAP/CIS can be established without pairing. No local privilege on the victim is required to deliver the disconnect that frees the `hci_conn`.\nUI:N - `hci_disconnect_all_sync()` is reached automatically by `hci_suspend_sync()` on every system/auto suspend that has active connections, and by rfkill/adapter power-down performed by system daemons. No deliberate victim action is needed.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; there is no crossing into a hypervisor, IOMMU, or other separate security scope.\nC:H - The freed `hci_conn` is read after free (`conn-\u003estate`, `conn-\u003ehandle`, `conn-\u003etype`, `conn-\u003edst`) from a sprayable general kmalloc cache, letting an attacker who reallocates the slot both leak kernel memory contents and steer subsequent reads for arbitrary disclosure.\nI:H - The dangling object is passed on to `hci_conn_failed()`/`hci_conn_del()`, which performs `list_del` on attacker-controlled list pointers (write primitive) and calls the `conn-\u003ecleanup(conn)` function pointer out of freed memory in `hci_conn_cleanup()`, giving control-flow hijack and privilege escalation potential.\nA:H - The confirmed KASAN slab-use-after-free in the `hci_cmd_sync_work` kernel worker crashes the kernel, and it can be re-triggered on every power-off/suspend cycle for persistent denial of service."
}
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CVE-2025-37882 (GCVE-0-2025-37882)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-09 06:45
Modified
2026-08-05 11:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: xhci: Fix isochronous Ring Underrun/Overrun event handling
The TRB pointer of these events points at enqueue at the time of error
occurrence on xHCI 1.1+ HCs or it's NULL on older ones. By the time we
are handling the event, a new TD may be queued at this ring position.
I can trigger this race by rising interrupt moderation to increase IRQ
handling delay. Similar delay may occur naturally due to system load.
If this ever happens after a Missed Service Error, missed TDs will be
skipped and the new TD processed as if it matched the event. It could
be given back prematurely, risking data loss or buffer UAF by the xHC.
Don't complete TDs on xrun events and don't warn if queued TDs don't
match the event's TRB pointer, which can be NULL or a link/no-op TRB.
Don't warn if there are no queued TDs at all.
Now that it's safe, also handle xrun events if the skip flag is clear.
This ensures completion of any TD stuck in 'error mid TD' state right
before the xrun event, which could happen if a driver submits a finite
number of URBs to a buggy HC and then an error occurs on the last TD.
References
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: xhci: Fix isochronous Ring Underrun/Overrun event handling\n\nThe TRB pointer of these events points at enqueue at the time of error\noccurrence on xHCI 1.1+ HCs or it\u0027s NULL on older ones. By the time we\nare handling the event, a new TD may be queued at this ring position.\n\nI can trigger this race by rising interrupt moderation to increase IRQ\nhandling delay. Similar delay may occur naturally due to system load.\n\nIf this ever happens after a Missed Service Error, missed TDs will be\nskipped and the new TD processed as if it matched the event. It could\nbe given back prematurely, risking data loss or buffer UAF by the xHC.\n\nDon\u0027t complete TDs on xrun events and don\u0027t warn if queued TDs don\u0027t\nmatch the event\u0027s TRB pointer, which can be NULL or a link/no-op TRB.\nDon\u0027t warn if there are no queued TDs at all.\n\nNow that it\u0027s safe, also handle xrun events if the skip flag is clear.\nThis ensures completion of any TD stuck in \u0027error mid TD\u0027 state right\nbefore the xrun event, which could happen if a driver submits a finite\nnumber of URBs to a buggy HC and then an error occurs on the last TD."
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"value": "AV:L - The race is in the xHCI host controller interrupt handler and is driven by isochronous URB traffic that a local user can generate through already-attached isoc devices (built-in UVC webcam, USB audio codec) via V4L2/ALSA/usbfs \u2014 no device insertion or physical access is needed.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: ring underruns are caused by starving the isoc ring (attacker-paced URB submission), while the IRQ-processing delay and Missed Service Errors are induced by attacker-generated CPU and USB bandwidth load, and the sequence can be retried continuously at stream rate until it lands.\nPR:L - Only an ordinary unprivileged local account is needed, since logind/udev ACLs routinely grant the active seat user access to /dev/video*, /dev/snd/pcm* and /dev/bus/usb, all of which submit isochronous transfers to xHCI.\nUI:N - The attacker performs all steps themselves by opening the isoc endpoint and driving the transfer pattern; no action by any other user is required.\nS:U - The corruption occurs in kernel memory managed by the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The prematurely completed URB\u0027s buffer is DMA-unmapped and freed while the xHC still owns the TRBs, so freed kernel heap contents are transmitted to the USB device on OUT endpoints and the freed object can be reallocated and read back, giving an arbitrary kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The host controller continues DMA-writing device-supplied data into the freed/unmapped buffer, producing an attacker-influenced write into reallocated kernel heap memory \u2014 a use-after-free write primitive usable for control-flow hijack, on top of silent data corruption of the isoc stream.\nA:H - DMA into freed memory and the resulting software/hardware ring dequeue-pointer desync cause heap corruption, IOMMU faults, \"HC is busted\" error paths and controller resets, readily crashing or hanging the system."
}
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CVE-2023-53827 (GCVE-0-2023-53827)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-09 01:29
Modified
2026-08-05 09:16
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_disconnect_{req,rsp}
Similar to commit d0be8347c623 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free
caused by l2cap_chan_put"), just use l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero to
prevent referencing a channel that is about to be destroyed.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 Version: 61d6ef3e3408cdf7e622646fb90a9f7f9560b943 |
||
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CVE-2025-40168 (GCVE-0-2025-40168)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-12 10:46
Modified
2026-08-05 12:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in smc_clc_prfx_match().
smc_clc_prfx_match() is called from smc_listen_work() and
not under RCU nor RTNL.
Using sk_dst_get(sk)->dev could trigger UAF.
Let's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu().
Note that the returned value of smc_clc_prfx_match() is not
used in the caller.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39933 (GCVE-0-2025-39933)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:30
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: let recv_done verify data_offset, data_length and remaining_data_length
This is inspired by the related server fixes.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53192 (GCVE-0-2023-53192)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:06
Modified
2026-08-05 09:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vxlan: Fix nexthop hash size
The nexthop code expects a 31 bit hash, such as what is returned by
fib_multipath_hash() and rt6_multipath_hash(). Passing the 32 bit hash
returned by skb_get_hash() can lead to problems related to the fact that
'int hash' is a negative number when the MSB is set.
In the case of hash threshold nexthop groups, nexthop_select_path_hthr()
will disproportionately select the first nexthop group entry. In the case
of resilient nexthop groups, nexthop_select_path_res() may do an out of
bounds access in nh_buckets[], for example:
hash = -912054133
num_nh_buckets = 2
bucket_index = 65535
which leads to the following panic:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc900025910c8
PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10026b067 PMD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 4 PID: 856 Comm: kworker/4:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2+ #34
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
RIP: 0010:nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0
Code: c1 e4 05 be 08 00 00 00 4c 8b 35 a4 14 7e 01 4e 8d 6c 25 00 4a 8d 7c 25 08 48 01 dd e8 c2 25 15 ff 49 8d 7d 08 e8 39 13 15 ff <4d> 89 75 08 48 89 ef e8 7d 12 15 ff 48 8b 5d 00 e8 14 55 2f 00 85
RSP: 0018:ffff88810c36f260 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000002000c0 RCX: ffffffffaf02dd77
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffc900025910c8
RBP: ffffc900025910c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520004b2219
R10: ffffc900025910cf R11: 31392d2068736168 R12: 00000000002000c0
R13: ffffc900025910c0 R14: 00000000fffef608 R15: ffff88811840e900
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc900025910c8 CR3: 0000000129d00000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x23/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x1ee/0x5c0
? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10
? search_bpf_extables+0xfe/0x1c0
? fixup_exception+0x3b/0x470
? exc_page_fault+0xf6/0x110
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0
? nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0
? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140
vxlan_xmit+0x5b2/0x2340
? __lock_acquire+0x92b/0x3370
? __pfx_vxlan_xmit+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_register_lock_class+0x10/0x10
? skb_network_protocol+0xce/0x2d0
? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xca/0x350
? __pfx_vxlan_xmit+0x10/0x10
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xca/0x350
__dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1e20
? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x44/0x90
? skb_push+0x4c/0x80
? eth_header+0x81/0xe0
? __pfx_eth_header+0x10/0x10
? neigh_resolve_output+0x215/0x310
? ip6_finish_output2+0x2ba/0xc90
ip6_finish_output2+0x2ba/0xc90
? lock_release+0x236/0x3e0
? ip6_mtu+0xbb/0x240
? __pfx_ip6_finish_output2+0x10/0x10
? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0
? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140
ip6_finish_output+0x1ee/0x780
ip6_output+0x138/0x460
? __pfx_ip6_output+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_ip6_finish_output+0x10/0x10
NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xc0/0x420
? __pfx_NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
? ndisc_send_skb+0x2c0/0x960
? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x93/0x110
? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140
ndisc_send_skb+0x4be/0x960
? __pfx_ndisc_send_skb+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x65/0x90
? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0
ndisc_send_ns+0xb0/0x110
? __pfx_ndisc_send_ns+0x10/0x10
addrconf_dad_work+0x631/0x8e0
? lock_acquire+0x180/0x3f0
? __pfx_addrconf_dad_work+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90
process_one_work+0x582/0x9c0
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90
worker_thread+0x93/0x630
? __kthread_parkme+0xdc/0x100
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x1a5/0x1e0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
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{
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvxlan: Fix nexthop hash size\n\nThe nexthop code expects a 31 bit hash, such as what is returned by\nfib_multipath_hash() and rt6_multipath_hash(). Passing the 32 bit hash\nreturned by skb_get_hash() can lead to problems related to the fact that\n\u0027int hash\u0027 is a negative number when the MSB is set.\n\nIn the case of hash threshold nexthop groups, nexthop_select_path_hthr()\nwill disproportionately select the first nexthop group entry. In the case\nof resilient nexthop groups, nexthop_select_path_res() may do an out of\nbounds access in nh_buckets[], for example:\n hash = -912054133\n num_nh_buckets = 2\n bucket_index = 65535\n\nwhich leads to the following panic:\n\nBUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc900025910c8\nPGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10026b067 PMD 0\nOops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 4 PID: 856 Comm: kworker/4:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2+ #34\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work\nRIP: 0010:nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0\nCode: c1 e4 05 be 08 00 00 00 4c 8b 35 a4 14 7e 01 4e 8d 6c 25 00 4a 8d 7c 25 08 48 01 dd e8 c2 25 15 ff 49 8d 7d 08 e8 39 13 15 ff \u003c4d\u003e 89 75 08 48 89 ef e8 7d 12 15 ff 48 8b 5d 00 e8 14 55 2f 00 85\nRSP: 0018:ffff88810c36f260 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000002000c0 RCX: ffffffffaf02dd77\nRDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffc900025910c8\nRBP: ffffc900025910c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520004b2219\nR10: ffffc900025910cf R11: 31392d2068736168 R12: 00000000002000c0\nR13: ffffc900025910c0 R14: 00000000fffef608 R15: ffff88811840e900\nFS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: ffffc900025910c8 CR3: 0000000129d00000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0\nPKRU: 55555554\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? __die+0x23/0x70\n ? page_fault_oops+0x1ee/0x5c0\n ? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10\n ? search_bpf_extables+0xfe/0x1c0\n ? fixup_exception+0x3b/0x470\n ? exc_page_fault+0xf6/0x110\n ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30\n ? nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0\n ? nexthop_select_path+0x197/0xbf0\n ? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140\n vxlan_xmit+0x5b2/0x2340\n ? __lock_acquire+0x92b/0x3370\n ? __pfx_vxlan_xmit+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_register_lock_class+0x10/0x10\n ? skb_network_protocol+0xce/0x2d0\n ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xca/0x350\n ? __pfx_vxlan_xmit+0x10/0x10\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0xca/0x350\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1e20\n ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x44/0x90\n ? skb_push+0x4c/0x80\n ? eth_header+0x81/0xe0\n ? __pfx_eth_header+0x10/0x10\n ? neigh_resolve_output+0x215/0x310\n ? ip6_finish_output2+0x2ba/0xc90\n ip6_finish_output2+0x2ba/0xc90\n ? lock_release+0x236/0x3e0\n ? ip6_mtu+0xbb/0x240\n ? __pfx_ip6_finish_output2+0x10/0x10\n ? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0\n ? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140\n ip6_finish_output+0x1ee/0x780\n ip6_output+0x138/0x460\n ? __pfx_ip6_output+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_ip6_finish_output+0x10/0x10\n NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xc0/0x420\n ? __pfx_NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0x10/0x10\n ? ndisc_send_skb+0x2c0/0x960\n ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10\n ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x93/0x110\n ? lock_is_held_type+0xe7/0x140\n ndisc_send_skb+0x4be/0x960\n ? __pfx_ndisc_send_skb+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x65/0x90\n ? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0\n ndisc_send_ns+0xb0/0x110\n ? __pfx_ndisc_send_ns+0x10/0x10\n addrconf_dad_work+0x631/0x8e0\n ? lock_acquire+0x180/0x3f0\n ? __pfx_addrconf_dad_work+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90\n process_one_work+0x582/0x9c0\n ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90\n worker_thread+0x93/0x630\n ? __kthread_parkme+0xdc/0x100\n ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n kthread+0x1a5/0x1e0\n ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60\n \n---truncated---"
}
],
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"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - Once a VXLAN device has an FDB entry backed by a resilient nexthop group (EVPN multihoming), any traffic forwarded or transmitted through that path hits vxlan_xmit\u2192vxlan_xmit_nh; remote/tenant packets bridged into the overlay therefore reach the bug over the network.\nAC:L - About half of skb hashes have the MSB set, and with typical bucket counts a large fraction of those yield a negative modulo and OOB index, so an attacker can reliably trigger the corruption by sending ordinary traffic with no race or blind conditions.\nPR:N - Creating the VXLAN/nexthop configuration needs CAP_NET_ADMIN, but exploitation assumes that intended EVPN deployment and then requires no privileges or authentication\u2014unauthenticated packets on the overlay data path are sufficient.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; sending or forwarding frames that egress via the vulnerable VXLAN FDB nexthop path is enough.\nS:U - The corruption occurs in the host kernel networking authority that already processes the traffic; this is not a cross-boundary escape such as guest-to-hypervisor or IOMMU bypass.\nC:H - The resilient path indexes nh_buckets[] far out of range and then reads nh_entry from that OOB memory, which is unbounded memory disclosure potential under the scoring rule for OOB/memory corruption.\nI:H - nexthop_select_path_res performs an out-of-bounds write through nh_res_bucket_set_busy() before dereferencing the OOB nh_entry pointer, giving a memory-corruption / control-flow integrity impact.\nA:H - The commit documents a reproducible kernel oops and panic (write page fault in nexthop_select_path) when the OOB bucket index is used, so availability impact is complete host crash."
}
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}
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},
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CVE-2025-39760 (GCVE-0-2025-39760)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-11 16:52
Modified
2026-06-11 18:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: core: config: Prevent OOB read in SS endpoint companion parsing
usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion() checks descriptor type before length,
enabling a potentially odd read outside of the buffer size.
Fix this up by checking the size first before looking at any of the
fields in the descriptor.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 Version: 842f16905dfc6743c1dd80c3d29b49ba3ab7f7c8 |
||
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}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
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{
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{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-39760",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:41:07.917785Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
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},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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"cna": {
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CVE-2023-53833 (GCVE-0-2023-53833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-09 01:29
Modified
2026-05-11 19:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915: Fix NULL ptr deref by checking new_crtc_state
intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state can return NULL, unless crtc state wasn't
obtained previously with intel_atomic_get_crtc_state, so we must check it
for NULLness here, just as in many other places, where we can't guarantee
that intel_atomic_get_crtc_state was called.
We are currently getting NULL ptr deref because of that, so this fix was
confirmed to help.
(cherry picked from commit 1d5b09f8daf859247a1ea65b0d732a24d88980d8)
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-37861 (GCVE-0-2025-37861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-09 06:42
Modified
2026-08-05 11:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue
When the task management thread processes reply queues while the reset
thread resets them, the task management thread accesses an invalid queue ID
(0xFFFF), set by the reset thread, which points to unallocated memory,
causing a crash.
Add flag 'io_admin_reset_sync' to synchronize access between the reset,
I/O, and admin threads. Before a reset, the reset handler sets this flag to
block I/O and admin processing threads. If any thread bypasses the initial
check, the reset thread waits up to 10 seconds for processing to finish. If
the wait exceeds 10 seconds, the controller is marked as unrecoverable.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-38459 (GCVE-0-2025-38459)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-25 15:27
Modified
2026-06-11 17:53
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().
syzbot reported the splat below. [0]
This happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.
During the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc->push(),
and the second call copies it to clip_vcc->old_push().
Later, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes
NULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc->old_push(),
triggering the infinite recursion.
Let's prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking
vcc->user_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.
Note also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.
[0]:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)
Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191
Code: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 <41> 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300
R13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578
FS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
...
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]
vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205
__sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]
sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391
__fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465
task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f
R10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c
R13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\natm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().\n\nsyzbot reported the splat below. [0]\n\nThis happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.\n\nDuring the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc-\u003epush(),\nand the second call copies it to clip_vcc-\u003eold_push().\n\nLater, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes\nNULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc-\u003eold_push(),\ntriggering the infinite recursion.\n\nLet\u0027s prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking\nvcc-\u003euser_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.\n\nNote also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.\n\n[0]:\nBUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)\nOops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191\nCode: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 \u003c41\u003e 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000\nRBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e\nR10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300\nR13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578\nFS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n...\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]\n vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205\n __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]\n sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391\n __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465\n task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227\n resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]\n exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114\n exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929\nCode: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f\nR10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c\nR13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nModules linked in:"
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CVE-2022-50673 (GCVE-0-2022-50673)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-09 01:29
Modified
2026-08-05 08:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_orphan_cleanup
I caught a issue as follows:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88814b13f378 by task mount/710
CPU: 1 PID: 710 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next #370
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
print_report+0x25d/0x759
kasan_report+0xc0/0x120
__asan_load8+0x99/0x140
__list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0
ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x564/0x9d0 [ext4]
__ext4_fill_super+0x48e2/0x5300 [ext4]
ext4_fill_super+0x19f/0x3a0 [ext4]
get_tree_bdev+0x27b/0x450
ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30 [ext4]
vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x150
path_mount+0xaae/0x1350
do_mount+0xe2/0x110
__x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
[...]
==================================================================
Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
ext4_fill_super
ext4_orphan_cleanup
--- loop1: assume last_orphan is 12 ---
list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan)
ext4_truncate --> return 0
ext4_inode_attach_jinode --> return -ENOMEM
iput(inode) --> free inode<12>
--- loop2: last_orphan is still 12 ---
list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
// use inode<12> and trigger UAF
To solve this issue, we need to propagate the return value of
ext4_inode_attach_jinode() appropriately.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 Version: 2c98eb5ea249767bbc11cf4e70e91d5b0458ed13 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix use-after-free in ext4_orphan_cleanup\n\nI caught a issue as follows:\n==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff88814b13f378 by task mount/710\n\n CPU: 1 PID: 710 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next #370\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f\n print_report+0x25d/0x759\n kasan_report+0xc0/0x120\n __asan_load8+0x99/0x140\n __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0\n ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x564/0x9d0 [ext4]\n __ext4_fill_super+0x48e2/0x5300 [ext4]\n ext4_fill_super+0x19f/0x3a0 [ext4]\n get_tree_bdev+0x27b/0x450\n ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30 [ext4]\n vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x150\n path_mount+0xaae/0x1350\n do_mount+0xe2/0x110\n __x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n [...]\n==================================================================\n\nAbove issue may happen as follows:\n-------------------------------------\next4_fill_super\n ext4_orphan_cleanup\n --- loop1: assume last_orphan is 12 ---\n list_add(\u0026EXT4_I(inode)-\u003ei_orphan, \u0026EXT4_SB(sb)-\u003es_orphan)\n ext4_truncate --\u003e return 0\n ext4_inode_attach_jinode --\u003e return -ENOMEM\n iput(inode) --\u003e free inode\u003c12\u003e\n --- loop2: last_orphan is still 12 ---\n list_add(\u0026EXT4_I(inode)-\u003ei_orphan, \u0026EXT4_SB(sb)-\u003es_orphan);\n // use inode\u003c12\u003e and trigger UAF\n\nTo solve this issue, we need to propagate the return value of\next4_inode_attach_jinode() appropriately."
}
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CVE-2025-38415 (GCVE-0-2025-38415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-25 13:32
Modified
2026-06-18 20:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Squashfs: check return result of sb_min_blocksize
Syzkaller reports an "UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in squashfs_bio_read" bug.
Syzkaller forks multiple processes which after mounting the Squashfs
filesystem, issues an ioctl("/dev/loop0", LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE, 0x8000).
Now if this ioctl occurs at the same time another process is in the
process of mounting a Squashfs filesystem on /dev/loop0, the failure
occurs. When this happens the following code in squashfs_fill_super()
fails.
----
msblk->devblksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, SQUASHFS_DEVBLK_SIZE);
msblk->devblksize_log2 = ffz(~msblk->devblksize);
----
sb_min_blocksize() returns 0, which means msblk->devblksize is set to 0.
As a result, ffz(~msblk->devblksize) returns 64, and msblk->devblksize_log2
is set to 64.
This subsequently causes the
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/squashfs/block.c:195:36
shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka
'unsigned long long')
This commit adds a check for a 0 return by sb_min_blocksize().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac Version: 0aa666190509ffab81c202c5095a166be23961ac |
||
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CVE-2025-38730 (GCVE-0-2025-38730)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:33
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring/net: commit partial buffers on retry
Ring provided buffers are potentially only valid within the single
execution context in which they were acquired. io_uring deals with this
and invalidates them on retry. But on the networking side, if
MSG_WAITALL is set, or if the socket is of the streaming type and too
little was processed, then it will hang on to the buffer rather than
recycle or commit it. This is problematic for two reasons:
1) If someone unregisters the provided buffer ring before a later retry,
then the req->buf_list will no longer be valid.
2) If multiple sockers are using the same buffer group, then multiple
receives can consume the same memory. This can cause data corruption
in the application, as either receive could land in the same
userspace buffer.
Fix this by disallowing partial retries from pinning a provided buffer
across multiple executions, if ring provided buffers are used.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached through the io_uring submission/registration syscall interface (`io_uring_setup`, `IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_RING`/`IORING_UNREGISTER_PBUF_RING`, SQE submission), which requires local access to the machine. Per kernel scoring guidance io_uring is a local attack surface, even though the socket data that triggers the partial-transfer state can come from a peer.\nAC:L - The attacker controls every element of the sequence \u2014 it owns both ends of the socket (socketpair or loopback TCP), so it decides exactly when a short `MSG_WAITALL` read occurs and when the remainder is delivered, and it issues the `IORING_UNREGISTER_PBUF_RING` in between. This is deterministic ordering rather than a race, and heap grooming of the freed `io_buffer_list` slot is standard and attacker-influenced.\nPR:L - Only an ordinary unprivileged local user account is needed; creating an io_uring instance, registering/unregistering a provided buffer ring, and creating sockets require no capabilities and no user-namespace tricks. No `CAP_*` check exists anywhere on the path.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs all steps itself within its own io_uring instance and sockets. No victim action or interaction is required.\nS:U - The corruption is of kernel heap memory belonging to the same kernel security authority, giving a classic local privilege escalation. No VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The stale `req-\u003ebuf_list` is dereferenced after `kfree()`, and in the `IOBL_INC` path `bl-\u003ebuf_ring`, `bl-\u003ehead` and `bl-\u003emask` are all read from the reclaimed object and used to dereference an attacker-chosen address, yielding an arbitrary kernel read primitive. Additionally the buffer-aliasing half of the bug leaks one socket\u0027s received data into a buffer owned by another connection.\nI:H - `io_kbuf_commit()` writes `bl-\u003ehead += nr` into freed memory, and `io_kbuf_inc_commit()` performs `buf-\u003elen -= this_len; buf-\u003eaddr += this_len` through a fully attacker-controlled pointer, giving an arbitrary read-modify-write that is readily leveraged into control-flow hijack and root escalation. The bug also silently corrupts application data across sockets sharing a buffer group.\nA:H - Using a freed `struct io_buffer_list` and dereferencing its stale `buf_ring` pointer reliably produces an oops/panic (KASAN use-after-free, wild pointer write), and the attacker can repeat it at will to bring the system down."
}
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b53dc1c641f2884d4750fc25aaf6c36b90db606"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe9da1812f8697a38f7e30991d568ec199e16059"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21a4ddb0f5e933f372808c10b9ac704505751bb1"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2eb7937b5fc7fcd90eab7bebb0181214b61b9283"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41b70df5b38bc80967d2e0ed55cc3c3896bba781"
}
],
"title": "io_uring/net: commit partial buffers on retry",
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"datePublished": "2025-09-04T15:33:27.691Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.033Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:04:20.617Z",
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CVE-2023-53821 (GCVE-0-2023-53821)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-09 01:29
Modified
2026-05-11 19:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ip6_vti: fix slab-use-after-free in decode_session6
When ipv6_vti device is set to the qdisc of the sfb type, the cb field
of the sent skb may be modified during enqueuing. Then,
slab-use-after-free may occur when ipv6_vti device sends IPv6 packets.
The stack information is as follows:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88802e08edc2 by task swapper/0/0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-next-20230707-00001-g84e2cad7f979 #410
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0
kasan_report+0x11d/0x130
decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890
__xfrm_decode_session+0x54/0xb0
vti6_tnl_xmit+0x3e6/0x1ee0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x187/0x700
sch_direct_xmit+0x1a3/0xc30
__qdisc_run+0x510/0x17a0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2215/0x3b10
neigh_connected_output+0x3c2/0x550
ip6_finish_output2+0x55a/0x1550
ip6_finish_output+0x6b9/0x1270
ip6_output+0x1f1/0x540
ndisc_send_skb+0xa63/0x1890
ndisc_send_rs+0x132/0x6f0
addrconf_rs_timer+0x3f1/0x870
call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580
expire_timers+0x29b/0x4b0
run_timer_softirq+0x326/0x910
__do_softirq+0x1d4/0x905
irq_exit_rcu+0xb7/0x120
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0
</IRQ>
Allocated by task 9176:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x7f/0x90
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1cd/0x410
kmalloc_reserve+0x165/0x270
__alloc_skb+0x129/0x330
netlink_sendmsg+0x9b1/0xe30
sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190
____sys_sendmsg+0x739/0x920
___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0
__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Freed by task 9176:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40
____kasan_slab_free+0x160/0x1c0
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x11b/0x220
kmem_cache_free+0xf0/0x490
skb_free_head+0x17f/0x1b0
skb_release_data+0x59c/0x850
consume_skb+0xd2/0x170
netlink_unicast+0x54f/0x7f0
netlink_sendmsg+0x926/0xe30
sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190
____sys_sendmsg+0x739/0x920
___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0
__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802e08ed00
which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 640
The buggy address is located 194 bytes inside of
freed 640-byte region [ffff88802e08ed00, ffff88802e08ef80)
As commit f855691975bb ("xfrm6: Fix the nexthdr offset in
_decode_session6.") showed, xfrm_decode_session was originally intended
only for the receive path. IP6CB(skb)->nhoff is not set during
transmission. Therefore, set the cb field in the skb to 0 before
sending packets.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 |
||
{
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"version": "5.10.192",
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},
{
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"version": "5.15.128",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"version": "6.1.47",
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{
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"version": "6.4.12",
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{
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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]
}
],
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"vulnerable": true
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{
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],
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nip6_vti: fix slab-use-after-free in decode_session6\n\nWhen ipv6_vti device is set to the qdisc of the sfb type, the cb field\nof the sent skb may be modified during enqueuing. Then,\nslab-use-after-free may occur when ipv6_vti device sends IPv6 packets.\n\nThe stack information is as follows:\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890\nRead of size 1 at addr ffff88802e08edc2 by task swapper/0/0\nCPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-next-20230707-00001-g84e2cad7f979 #410\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n\u003cIRQ\u003e\ndump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150\nprint_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0\nkasan_report+0x11d/0x130\ndecode_session6+0x103f/0x1890\n__xfrm_decode_session+0x54/0xb0\nvti6_tnl_xmit+0x3e6/0x1ee0\ndev_hard_start_xmit+0x187/0x700\nsch_direct_xmit+0x1a3/0xc30\n__qdisc_run+0x510/0x17a0\n__dev_queue_xmit+0x2215/0x3b10\nneigh_connected_output+0x3c2/0x550\nip6_finish_output2+0x55a/0x1550\nip6_finish_output+0x6b9/0x1270\nip6_output+0x1f1/0x540\nndisc_send_skb+0xa63/0x1890\nndisc_send_rs+0x132/0x6f0\naddrconf_rs_timer+0x3f1/0x870\ncall_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580\nexpire_timers+0x29b/0x4b0\nrun_timer_softirq+0x326/0x910\n__do_softirq+0x1d4/0x905\nirq_exit_rcu+0xb7/0x120\nsysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0\n\u003c/IRQ\u003e\nAllocated by task 9176:\nkasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40\nkasan_set_track+0x25/0x30\n__kasan_slab_alloc+0x7f/0x90\nkmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1cd/0x410\nkmalloc_reserve+0x165/0x270\n__alloc_skb+0x129/0x330\nnetlink_sendmsg+0x9b1/0xe30\nsock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190\n____sys_sendmsg+0x739/0x920\n___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0\n__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0\ndo_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nFreed by task 9176:\nkasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40\nkasan_set_track+0x25/0x30\nkasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40\n____kasan_slab_free+0x160/0x1c0\nslab_free_freelist_hook+0x11b/0x220\nkmem_cache_free+0xf0/0x490\nskb_free_head+0x17f/0x1b0\nskb_release_data+0x59c/0x850\nconsume_skb+0xd2/0x170\nnetlink_unicast+0x54f/0x7f0\nnetlink_sendmsg+0x926/0xe30\nsock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190\n____sys_sendmsg+0x739/0x920\n___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0\n__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0\ndo_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nThe buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802e08ed00\nwhich belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 640\nThe buggy address is located 194 bytes inside of\nfreed 640-byte region [ffff88802e08ed00, ffff88802e08ef80)\n\nAs commit f855691975bb (\"xfrm6: Fix the nexthdr offset in\n_decode_session6.\") showed, xfrm_decode_session was originally intended\nonly for the receive path. IP6CB(skb)-\u003enhoff is not set during\ntransmission. Therefore, set the cb field in the skb to 0 before\nsending packets."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:52:11.135Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f0ab8d52ee0062b28367dea23c29e254a26d7db"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa6c6c04f6c9b21b315023f487e5a07ae7fcf647"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb47e612e59c358c3968a92f90dd36c78c9a2106"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec23b25e5687dbd644c0f57bcb6af22dd5a6dd36"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1639a82ce14af76b6419778d343ccbff86ee626"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55ad2309205cc00c585344374c7472420e1b2c12"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c070688bfbe7759e61e697e421b2a331b0dd74bc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fd41f1ba638938c9a1195d09bc6fa3be2712f25"
}
],
"title": "ip6_vti: fix slab-use-after-free in decode_session6",
"x_generator": {
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}
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53821",
"datePublished": "2025-12-09T01:29:34.073Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-09T01:27:17.824Z",
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}
CVE-2023-53539 (GCVE-0-2023-53539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester
If a send packet is dropped by the IP layer in rxe_requester()
the call to rxe_xmit_packet() can fail with err == -EAGAIN.
To recover, the state of the wqe is restored to the state before
the packet was sent so it can be resent. However, the routines
that save and restore the state miss a significnt part of the
variable state in the wqe, the dma struct which is used to process
through the sge table. And, the state is not saved before the packet
is built which modifies the dma struct.
Under heavy stress testing with many QPs on a fast node sending
large messages to a slow node dropped packets are observed and
the resent packets are corrupted because the dma struct was not
restored. This patch fixes this behavior and allows the test cases
to succeed.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
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"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-53539",
"options": [
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{
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}
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"value": "AV:L - rxe_requester() is the local transmit path, entered only by work requests posted from the local node via /dev/infiniband/uverbs* (ibv_post_send) or by in-kernel ULPs over Soft-RoCE; a remote peer cannot post WRs into this queue. The triggering error also originates in the local IP/qdisc layer.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the condition that produces the -EAGAIN drop \u2014 the commit itself describes it arising from many QPs sending large messages, and an unprivileged user can additionally saturate the outbound qdisc of the same netdev to force NET_XMIT_DROP on demand. The rollback path is then hit deterministically and can be retried indefinitely.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local account is needed: rdma-core udev rules expose /dev/infiniband/uverbs* mode 0666, so any user (including inside a container) can create QPs and post sends once an rxe link exists. No capability check gates the requester path.\nUI:N - The attacker\u0027s own posted sends plus self-generated network congestion drive the entire sequence; no action by any other user or administrator is required.\nS:U - The corrupted state and its effects stay within the kernel\u0027s RDMA subsystem and the QPs of the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The desynchronized dma cursor makes the requester transmit a different region of registered memory than the PSN/opcode declares, so registered buffer contents are delivered to memory offsets the application never intended, and short/zero-payload packets (e.g. ATOMIC_WRITE with resid already 0) drive the receiving responder to consume data past the declared payload. Treating the state corruption as leverageable for disclosure, this is scored High.\nI:H - This is the core impact \u2014 resent packets carry the wrong SGE data, so a multi-packet SEND or RDMA WRITE silently writes truncated/shifted content into the peer\u0027s registered memory while the local completion still reports IB_WC_SUCCESS, giving undetected corruption of application and (for NFS/RDMA, iSER, NVMe-oF, SMB Direct over rxe) on-disk data.\nA:H - When the dropped packet was the LAST of a message, the retry emits a zero-length END packet that the responder rejects with RESPST_ERR_LENGTH (rxe_resp.c:378-382), and early-terminated WRITEs trip the pktlen check in check_rkey(); either produces NAK_INVALID_REQUEST, driving both RC QPs into the error state and destroying the connection along with all in-flight and queued work."
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:14:42.566Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70518f3aaf5a059b691867d7d2d46b999319656a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f2a6422287fe29f9343247d77b645100ece0652"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/255c0e60e1d16874fc151358d94bc8df661600dd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d122db2ff80cd2aed4dcd630befb56b51ddf947"
}
],
"title": "RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester",
"x_generator": {
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53539",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:16:49.379Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.919Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:14:42.566Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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}
CVE-2023-53673 (GCVE-0-2023-53673)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn
In hci_cs_disconnect, we do hci_conn_del even if disconnection failed.
ISO, L2CAP and SCO connections refer to the hci_conn without
hci_conn_get, so disconn_cfm must be called so they can clean up their
conn, otherwise use-after-free occurs.
ISO:
==========================================================
iso_sock_connect:880: sk 00000000eabd6557
iso_connect_cis:356: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
...
iso_conn_add:140: hcon 000000001696f1fd conn 00000000b6251073
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 17
__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000b6251073
iso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 00000000eabd6557 state 3
...
hci_rx_work:4085: hci0 Event packet
hci_event_packet:7601: hci0: event 0x0f
hci_cmd_status_evt:4346: hci0: opcode 0x0406
hci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c
hci_sent_cmd_data:3107: hci0 opcode 0x0406
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 000000001696f1fd handle 2560
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 000000001696f1fd
hci_conn_drop:1451: hcon 00000000d8521aaf orig refcnt 2
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 000000001696f1fd
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 21
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 20
hci_req_cmd_complete:3978: opcode 0x0406 status 0x0c
... <no iso_* activity on sk/conn> ...
iso_sock_sendmsg:1098: sock 00000000dea5e2e0, sk 00000000eabd6557
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000668
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iso_sock_sendmsg (net/bluetooth/iso.c:1112) bluetooth
==========================================================
L2CAP:
==================================================================
hci_cmd_status_evt:4359: hci0: opcode 0x0406
hci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c
hci_sent_cmd_data:3085: hci0 opcode 0x0406
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 handle 3585
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon ffff88800c999000
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon ffff88800c999000
hci_chan_del:2761: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 chan ffff888018ddd280
...
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888018ddd298 by task bluetoothd/1175
CPU: 0 PID: 1175 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G E 6.4.0-rc4+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90
print_report+0xcf/0x670
? __virt_addr_valid+0xf8/0x180
? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
l2cap_chan_send+0x1fd/0x1300 [bluetooth]
? l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0xf2/0x170 [bluetooth]
? __pfx_l2cap_chan_send+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
? lock_release+0x1d5/0x3c0
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 [bluetooth]
sock_write_iter+0x275/0x280
? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
do_iter_readv_writev+0x176/0x220
? __pfx_do_iter_readv_writev+0x10/0x10
? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0
? selinux_file_permission+0x13e/0x210
do_iter_write+0xda/0x340
vfs_writev+0x1b4/0x400
? __pfx_vfs_writev+0x10/0x10
? __seccomp_filter+0x112/0x750
? populate_seccomp_data+0x182/0x220
? __fget_light+0xdf/0x100
? do_writev+0x19d/0x210
do_writev+0x19d/0x210
? __pfx_do_writev+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210
? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7ff45cb23e64
Code: 15 d1 1f 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 9d a7 0d 00 00 74 13 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fff21ae09b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX:
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
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"metrics": [
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-53673",
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"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:41:12.221027Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn\n\nIn hci_cs_disconnect, we do hci_conn_del even if disconnection failed.\n\nISO, L2CAP and SCO connections refer to the hci_conn without\nhci_conn_get, so disconn_cfm must be called so they can clean up their\nconn, otherwise use-after-free occurs.\n\nISO:\n==========================================================\niso_sock_connect:880: sk 00000000eabd6557\niso_connect_cis:356: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -\u003e 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da\n...\niso_conn_add:140: hcon 000000001696f1fd conn 00000000b6251073\nhci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 17\n__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000b6251073\niso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 00000000eabd6557 state 3\n...\nhci_rx_work:4085: hci0 Event packet\nhci_event_packet:7601: hci0: event 0x0f\nhci_cmd_status_evt:4346: hci0: opcode 0x0406\nhci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c\nhci_sent_cmd_data:3107: hci0 opcode 0x0406\nhci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 000000001696f1fd handle 2560\nhci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 000000001696f1fd\nhci_conn_drop:1451: hcon 00000000d8521aaf orig refcnt 2\nhci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 000000001696f1fd\nhci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 21\nhci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 20\nhci_req_cmd_complete:3978: opcode 0x0406 status 0x0c\n... \u003cno iso_* activity on sk/conn\u003e ...\niso_sock_sendmsg:1098: sock 00000000dea5e2e0, sk 00000000eabd6557\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000668\nPGD 0 P4D 0\nOops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:iso_sock_sendmsg (net/bluetooth/iso.c:1112) bluetooth\n==========================================================\n\nL2CAP:\n==================================================================\nhci_cmd_status_evt:4359: hci0: opcode 0x0406\nhci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c\nhci_sent_cmd_data:3085: hci0 opcode 0x0406\nhci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 handle 3585\nhci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon ffff88800c999000\nhci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon ffff88800c999000\nhci_chan_del:2761: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 chan ffff888018ddd280\n...\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888018ddd298 by task bluetoothd/1175\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 1175 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G E 6.4.0-rc4+ #2\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90\n print_report+0xcf/0x670\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf8/0x180\n ? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\n kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0\n ? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\n hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10\n l2cap_chan_send+0x1fd/0x1300 [bluetooth]\n ? l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0xf2/0x170 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx_l2cap_chan_send+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]\n ? lock_release+0x1d5/0x3c0\n ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90\n l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 [bluetooth]\n sock_write_iter+0x275/0x280\n ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10\n do_iter_readv_writev+0x176/0x220\n ? __pfx_do_iter_readv_writev+0x10/0x10\n ? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0\n ? selinux_file_permission+0x13e/0x210\n do_iter_write+0xda/0x340\n vfs_writev+0x1b4/0x400\n ? __pfx_vfs_writev+0x10/0x10\n ? __seccomp_filter+0x112/0x750\n ? populate_seccomp_data+0x182/0x220\n ? __fget_light+0xdf/0x100\n ? do_writev+0x19d/0x210\n do_writev+0x19d/0x210\n ? __pfx_do_writev+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90\n do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210\n ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\nRIP: 0033:0x7ff45cb23e64\nCode: 15 d1 1f 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 9d a7 0d 00 00 74 13 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89\nRSP: 002b:00007fff21ae09b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: \n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - The bug is in the Bluetooth HCI event handler, triggered by a Command Status event for HCI_Disconnect whose failure status is induced by a peer device terminating the link concurrently with the host\u0027s disconnect. Exploitation requires only Bluetooth radio proximity to the target (phones, cars, headsets, laptops), which is CVSS Adjacent.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: closing the last L2CAP channel forces hcon-\u003edisc_timeout=0 and an immediate host Disconnect, and the attacker then tears down the link-layer connection at that moment so the controller answers Unknown Connection Identifier/Command Disallowed. The attempt costs nothing and can be repeated indefinitely by reconnecting.\nPR:N - No credentials or pairing are required \u2014 an L2CAP/ISO connection reaches l2cap_conn_add/iso_conn_add before authentication, and no capability check exists on the path. The attacker needs no account or privilege on the target system.\nUI:N - The dangling l2cap_conn-\u003ehchan and iso_conn-\u003ehcon are used by ordinary background traffic \u2014 the reported crash occurred in bluetoothd\u0027s normal write path \u2014 with no victim action needed. The attacker can also trigger the use itself via further protocol activity.\nS:U - The freed objects and the resulting corruption are entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The freed hci_chan lives in the generic kmalloc-64 cache and hci_send_acl dereferences chan-\u003econn-\u003ehdev straight out of it, so a groomed reallocation yields a controlled pointer read of arbitrary kernel memory. Per kernel guidance, use-after-free is scored High confidentiality.\nI:H - Beyond the read primitive, hci_queue_acl writes skb list pointers into the freed object\u0027s data_q and later code operates on the forged hci_conn, giving heap-spray-driven write and control-flow influence. Use-after-free of a sprayable kmalloc object is scored High integrity.\nA:H - The bug reproduces as a KASAN slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl and as a NULL pointer dereference oops in iso_sock_sendmsg, both fatal to the kernel context. Any kernel oops/panic is High availability."
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"title": "Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn",
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"cveId": "CVE-2023-53673",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:29.632Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.663Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:26.514Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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}
CVE-2025-40064 (GCVE-0-2025-40064)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smc: Fix use-after-free in __pnet_find_base_ndev().
syzbot reported use-after-free of net_device in __pnet_find_base_ndev(),
which was called during connect(). [0]
smc_pnet_find_ism_resource() fetches sk_dst_get(sk)->dev and passes
down to pnet_find_base_ndev(), where RTNL is held. Then, UAF happened
at __pnet_find_base_ndev() when the dev is first used.
This means dev had already been freed before acquiring RTNL in
pnet_find_base_ndev().
While dev is going away, dst->dev could be swapped with blackhole_netdev,
and the dev's refcnt by dst will be released.
We must hold dev's refcnt before calling smc_pnet_find_ism_resource().
Also, smc_pnet_find_roce_resource() has the same problem.
Let's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in the two functions.
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __pnet_find_base_ndev+0x1b1/0x1c0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:926
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888036bac33a by task syz.0.3632/18609
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 18609 Comm: syz.0.3632 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
__pnet_find_base_ndev+0x1b1/0x1c0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:926
pnet_find_base_ndev net/smc/smc_pnet.c:946 [inline]
smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid net/smc/smc_pnet.c:1103 [inline]
smc_pnet_find_ism_resource+0xef/0x390 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:1154
smc_find_ism_device net/smc/af_smc.c:1030 [inline]
smc_find_proposal_devices net/smc/af_smc.c:1115 [inline]
__smc_connect+0x372/0x1890 net/smc/af_smc.c:1545
smc_connect+0x877/0xd90 net/smc/af_smc.c:1715
__sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2086 [inline]
__sys_connect+0x313/0x440 net/socket.c:2105
__do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2111 [inline]
__se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2108 [inline]
__x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2108
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f47cbf8eba9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f47ccdb1038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f47cc1d5fa0 RCX: 00007f47cbf8eba9
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000200000000280 RDI: 000000000000000b
RBP: 00007f47cc011e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f47cc1d6038 R14: 00007f47cc1d5fa0 R15: 00007ffc512f8aa8
</TASK>
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888036bacd00 pfn:0x36bac
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0001243d08 ffff8880b863fdc0 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888036bacd00 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as freed
page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x446dc0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_COMP), pid 16741, tgid 16741 (syz-executor), ts 343313197788, free_ts 380670750466
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:1851
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x21e4/0x22c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5148
alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
___kmalloc_large_node+0x5f/0x1b0 mm/slub.c:4317
__kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x18/0x90 mm/slub.c:4348
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4364 [inline]
__kvmalloc_node
---truncated---
References
Impacted products
{
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"timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:39:09.971835Z",
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"affected": [
{
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"product": "Linux",
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],
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmc: Fix use-after-free in __pnet_find_base_ndev().\n\nsyzbot reported use-after-free of net_device in __pnet_find_base_ndev(),\nwhich was called during connect(). [0]\n\nsmc_pnet_find_ism_resource() fetches sk_dst_get(sk)-\u003edev and passes\ndown to pnet_find_base_ndev(), where RTNL is held. Then, UAF happened\nat __pnet_find_base_ndev() when the dev is first used.\n\nThis means dev had already been freed before acquiring RTNL in\npnet_find_base_ndev().\n\nWhile dev is going away, dst-\u003edev could be swapped with blackhole_netdev,\nand the dev\u0027s refcnt by dst will be released.\n\nWe must hold dev\u0027s refcnt before calling smc_pnet_find_ism_resource().\n\nAlso, smc_pnet_find_roce_resource() has the same problem.\n\nLet\u0027s use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in the two functions.\n\n[0]:\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __pnet_find_base_ndev+0x1b1/0x1c0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:926\nRead of size 1 at addr ffff888036bac33a by task syz.0.3632/18609\n\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 18609 Comm: syz.0.3632 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482\n kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595\n __pnet_find_base_ndev+0x1b1/0x1c0 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:926\n pnet_find_base_ndev net/smc/smc_pnet.c:946 [inline]\n smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid net/smc/smc_pnet.c:1103 [inline]\n smc_pnet_find_ism_resource+0xef/0x390 net/smc/smc_pnet.c:1154\n smc_find_ism_device net/smc/af_smc.c:1030 [inline]\n smc_find_proposal_devices net/smc/af_smc.c:1115 [inline]\n __smc_connect+0x372/0x1890 net/smc/af_smc.c:1545\n smc_connect+0x877/0xd90 net/smc/af_smc.c:1715\n __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2086 [inline]\n __sys_connect+0x313/0x440 net/socket.c:2105\n __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2111 [inline]\n __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2108 [inline]\n __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2108\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f47cbf8eba9\nCode: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f47ccdb1038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f47cc1d5fa0 RCX: 00007f47cbf8eba9\nRDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000200000000280 RDI: 000000000000000b\nRBP: 00007f47cc011e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 00007f47cc1d6038 R14: 00007f47cc1d5fa0 R15: 00007ffc512f8aa8\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the physical page:\npage: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888036bacd00 pfn:0x36bac\nflags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0001243d08 ffff8880b863fdc0 0000000000000000\nraw: ffff888036bacd00 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner tracks the page as freed\npage last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x446dc0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_COMP), pid 16741, tgid 16741 (syz-executor), ts 343313197788, free_ts 380670750466\n set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]\n post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:1851\n prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]\n get_page_from_freelist+0x21e4/0x22c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858\n __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5148\n alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2416\n ___kmalloc_large_node+0x5f/0x1b0 mm/slub.c:4317\n __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x18/0x90 mm/slub.c:4348\n __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4364 [inline]\n __kvmalloc_node\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
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"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered through the connect() syscall on a locally created AF_SMC socket, combined with locally driven netdev teardown (rtnl_dellink) to free the device. Although the same helpers are also reached from the server-side listen path, the freeing side of the race is not remotely controllable, so local access is the realistic delivery vector.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: they create the netdev and route in their own network namespace, initiate the SMC connect that caches the dst, and delete the device concurrently; the reader blocks on rtnl_lock held by the deleting task and dereferences the device immediately after netdev_run_todo() frees it, making the window wide and the trigger reliably repeatable in a loop.\nPR:L - No capability check exists on AF_SMC socket creation and the module autoloads via net-pf-43 for unprivileged users; the netdev create/delete side needs only CAP_NET_ADMIN inside a user+network namespace obtainable with unshare -Urn by any unprivileged local user.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step \u2014 socket creation, local SMC listener, connect, and device deletion \u2014 with no action required from any other user or administrator.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel memory within the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The freed net_device is read and its adj_list is walked, yielding an attacker-influenceable pointer that is further dereferenced (dev.parent, dev_port, dev_net()-\u003enet_generic()); with a page-level heap spray of the freed kvmalloc allocation this provides an arbitrary-read oriented primitive over kernel memory.\nI:H - Controlling the freed net_device contents lets the attacker steer base_ndev to a crafted address that is then used for mutex_lock(\u0026pnettable-\u003elock) and list traversal, giving a controlled write/corruption primitive suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - The use-after-free reliably produces a KASAN-detected invalid access and, on production kernels, wild-pointer dereferences leading to kernel oops or panic, and it can be re-triggered at will."
}
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"datePublished": "2025-10-28T11:48:35.155Z",
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CVE-2025-38248 (GCVE-0-2025-38248)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-09 10:42
Modified
2026-08-05 12:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration
The bridge maintains a global list of ports behind which a multicast
router resides. The list is consulted during forwarding to ensure
multicast packets are forwarded to these ports even if the ports are not
member in the matching MDB entry.
When per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the per-port multicast
context is disabled on each port and the port is removed from the global
router port list:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
router ports on br1: dummy1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
However, the port can be re-added to the global list even when per-VLAN
multicast snooping is enabled:
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 0
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
router ports on br1: dummy1
Since commit 4b30ae9adb04 ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement
br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions"), when per-VLAN multicast
snooping is enabled, multicast disablement on a port will disable the
per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts and not the per-port one. As a
result, a port will remain in the global router port list even after it
is deleted. This will lead to a use-after-free [1] when the list is
traversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example):
# ip link del dev dummy1
# ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev dummy2 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
Similarly, stale entries can also be found in the per-VLAN router port
list. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled, the per-{port, VLAN}
contexts are disabled on each port and the port is removed from the
per-VLAN router port list:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy1
# bridge vlan global set vid 2 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
router ports: dummy1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 0
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
However, the port can be re-added to the per-VLAN list even when
per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled:
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 0
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
router ports: dummy1
When the VLAN is deleted from the port, the per-{port, VLAN} multicast
context will not be disabled since multicast snooping is not enabled
on the VLAN. As a result, the port will remain in the per-VLAN router
port list even after it is no longer member in the VLAN. This will lead
to a use-after-free [2] when the list is traversed (when adding a new
port to the list, for example):
# ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy
# bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy2
# bridge vlan del vid 2 dev dummy1
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy2 mcast_router 2
Fix these issues by removing the port from the relevant (global or
per-VLAN) router port list in br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(). The
function is invoked during port deletion with the per-port multicast
context and during VLAN deletion with the per-{port, VLAN} multicast
context.
Note that deleting the multicast router timer is not enough as it only
takes care of the temporary multicast router states (1 or 3) and not the
permanent one (2).
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888004a67328 by task ip/384
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
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"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration\n\nThe bridge maintains a global list of ports behind which a multicast\nrouter resides. The list is consulted during forwarding to ensure\nmulticast packets are forwarded to these ports even if the ports are not\nmember in the matching MDB entry.\n\nWhen per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the per-port multicast\ncontext is disabled on each port and the port is removed from the global\nrouter port list:\n\n # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1\n # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy\n # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2\n $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router\n router ports on br1: dummy1\n # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1\n $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router\n\nHowever, the port can be re-added to the global list even when per-VLAN\nmulticast snooping is enabled:\n\n # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 0\n # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2\n $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router\n router ports on br1: dummy1\n\nSince commit 4b30ae9adb04 (\"net: bridge: mcast: re-implement\nbr_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions\"), when per-VLAN multicast\nsnooping is enabled, multicast disablement on a port will disable the\nper-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts and not the per-port one. As a\nresult, a port will remain in the global router port list even after it\nis deleted. This will lead to a use-after-free [1] when the list is\ntraversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example):\n\n # ip link del dev dummy1\n # ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy\n # ip link set dev dummy2 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2\n\nSimilarly, stale entries can also be found in the per-VLAN router port\nlist. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled, the per-{port, VLAN}\ncontexts are disabled on each port and the port is removed from the\nper-VLAN router port list:\n\n # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1\n # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy\n # bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy1\n # bridge vlan global set vid 2 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2\n $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router\n router ports: dummy1\n # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 0\n $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router\n\nHowever, the port can be re-added to the per-VLAN list even when\nper-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled:\n\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 0\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2\n $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router\n router ports: dummy1\n\nWhen the VLAN is deleted from the port, the per-{port, VLAN} multicast\ncontext will not be disabled since multicast snooping is not enabled\non the VLAN. As a result, the port will remain in the per-VLAN router\nport list even after it is no longer member in the VLAN. This will lead\nto a use-after-free [2] when the list is traversed (when adding a new\nport to the list, for example):\n\n # ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy\n # bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy2\n # bridge vlan del vid 2 dev dummy1\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy2 mcast_router 2\n\nFix these issues by removing the port from the relevant (global or\nper-VLAN) router port list in br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(). The\nfunction is invoked during port deletion with the per-port multicast\ncontext and during VLAN deletion with the per-{port, VLAN} multicast\ncontext.\n\nNote that deleting the multicast router timer is not enough as it only\ntakes care of the temporary multicast router states (1 or 3) and not the\npermanent one (2).\n\n[1]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560\nWrite of size 8 at addr ffff888004a67328 by task ip/384\n[...]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack\n---truncated---"
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"value": "AV:L - The dangling router-port entry is created and triggered through rtnetlink configuration messages (RTM_NEWLINK/RTM_SETLINK with IFLA_BRPORT_MULTICAST_ROUTER and RTM_NEWVLAN options), which require a local socket. Per kernel guidance, netlink-reachable bugs are Local.\nAC:L - The bug is a deterministic state-machine error, not a race: a fixed sequence of `ip link`/`bridge vlan` commands leaves the freed port on the router list and the very next mcast_router set triggers the UAF, as shown by the reproducers and the syzkaller report.\nPR:L - Bridge port and VLAN configuration only requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the netns owning the device, which any unprivileged user obtains via `unshare -Urn` and then creates the bridge, dummy ports and multicast options entirely inside that namespace.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the entire configuration sequence themselves through their own netlink socket; no victim action is needed at any point.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own memory and security authority, with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - List traversal reads `pmctx-\u003eport` and the `hlist_node` links out of freed slab memory, and the resulting dangling entries are also walked on the multicast forwarding path, giving an attacker who reallocates the freed object a means to read kernel memory and defeat KASLR.\nI:H - `hlist_add_behind_rcu()` writes 8 bytes into the freed (attacker-reallocatable) object and later `hlist_del_init_rcu()` writes through an attacker-controlled `pprev`, yielding a controlled-write primitive; freed ports are additionally used to deliver packets via a dangling `net_device`, enabling control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The use-after-free corrupts the bridge router list and reliably produces a KASAN-confirmed slab-use-after-free/out-of-bounds access, causing kernel oops or panic, and can be repeated at will."
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CVE-2025-68800 (GCVE-0-2025-68800)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-01-13 15:29
Modified
2026-08-05 12:11
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats
Cited commit added a dedicated mutex (instead of RTNL) to protect the
multicast route list, so that it will not change while the driver
periodically traverses it in order to update the kernel about multicast
route stats that were queried from the device.
One instance of list entry deletion (during route replace) was missed
and it can result in a use-after-free [1].
Fix by acquiring the mutex before deleting the entry from the list and
releasing it afterwards.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881523c2fa8 by task kworker/2:5/22043
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 22043 Comm: kworker/2:5 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-custom-g1a3d6d7cd014 #1 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2010/SA002610, BIOS 5.6.5 08/24/2017
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update [mlxsw_spectrum]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110
print_report+0x174/0x4f5
kasan_report+0xdf/0x110
mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum]
process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0
worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40
kthread+0x3b8/0x730
ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 29933:
kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0xd8/0x4770 [mlxsw_spectrum]
mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum]
process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0
worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40
kthread+0x3b8/0x730
ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Freed by task 29933:
kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70
__kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
kfree+0x14e/0x700
mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0x2dea/0x4770 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:444 [mlxsw_spectrum]
mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum]
process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0
worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40
kthread+0x3b8/0x730
ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 Version: f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 |
||
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats\n\nCited commit added a dedicated mutex (instead of RTNL) to protect the\nmulticast route list, so that it will not change while the driver\nperiodically traverses it in order to update the kernel about multicast\nroute stats that were queried from the device.\n\nOne instance of list entry deletion (during route replace) was missed\nand it can result in a use-after-free [1].\n\nFix by acquiring the mutex before deleting the entry from the list and\nreleasing it afterwards.\n\n[1]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum]\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff8881523c2fa8 by task kworker/2:5/22043\n\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 22043 Comm: kworker/2:5 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-custom-g1a3d6d7cd014 #1 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2010/SA002610, BIOS 5.6.5 08/24/2017\nWorkqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update [mlxsw_spectrum]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110\n print_report+0x174/0x4f5\n kasan_report+0xdf/0x110\n mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum]\n process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0\n worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40\n kthread+0x3b8/0x730\n ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 29933:\n kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0\n mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0xd8/0x4770 [mlxsw_spectrum]\n mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum]\n process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0\n worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40\n kthread+0x3b8/0x730\n ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nFreed by task 29933:\n kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70\n __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70\n kfree+0x14e/0x700\n mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0x2dea/0x4770 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:444 [mlxsw_spectrum]\n mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum]\n process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0\n worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40\n kthread+0x3b8/0x730\n ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable replacement is reached through local MRT_ADD_MFC or MRT6_ADD_MFC setsockopt operations; received multicast packets alone only create unresolved entries and do not invoke the replace path.\nAC:L - The caller can repeatedly replace routes and enlarge the route list until the five-second statistics worker overlaps the deletion, making the race attacker-amplifiable and repeatable.\nPR:L - A namespace-scoped CAP_NET_RAW holder can create and register the multicast-routing control socket, after which replacements bypass CAP_NET_ADMIN; this is reachable by namespace-local administrators when the mlxsw device is delegated to their network namespace.\nUI:N - Once the attacker controls the multicast-routing socket, route replacements require no action by another user.\nS:U - The use-after-free compromises the same host kernel security authority in which the vulnerable driver executes; ordinary namespace-to-kernel escalation does not change CVSS scope.\nC:H - Reclaiming the freed route object gives attacker influence over stale route_priv and mfc pointers that the worker dereferences, supporting access to arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:H - The worker performs multiple atomic writes through the stale mfc pointer, allowing a reclaimed object to provide an arbitrary-target write primitive and potential kernel code execution.\nA:H - The demonstrated use-after-free can dereference reclaimed memory or poisoned list links, causing a kernel oops or panic and complete loss of availability."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:11:34.101Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b957366f5611bbaba03dd10ef861283347ddcc88"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e367c361a523a4b54fe618215c64a0ee189caf0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37ca08b35a27ce8fd8e74dd3fd2ae21c23b63b73"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f2831fc593c2b2efbff7dd0dd7441cec76adcd5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/216afc198484fde110ebeafc017992266f4596ce"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4049a6ace209f4ed150429f86ae796d7d6a4c22b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ac1dacec458f55f871f7153242ed6ab60373b90"
}
],
"title": "mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68800",
"datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:29:09.688Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-24T10:30:51.044Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:11:34.101Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
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