Search
Find a vulnerability
Search criteria
3 vulnerabilities by NetWin
CVE-2012-10028 (GCVE-0-2012-10028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-05 20:04 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Netwin SurgeFTP <= v23c8 Authenticated RCE
Summary
Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-07 15:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23522 | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23601 | exploit |
| https://netwinsite.com/surgeftp/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netwin-surge… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2012-12-20 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2012-10028",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-07T15:49:54.720390Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-07T15:49:58.666Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/netwin_surgeftp_exec.rb"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23522"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23601"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"surgeftpmgr.cgi"
],
"product": "SurgeFTP",
"vendor": "Netwin",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "23c8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgeftp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "23c8",
"versionStartIncluding": "0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Spencer McIntyre"
}
],
"datePublic": "2012-12-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system."
}
],
"value": "Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:13:55.331Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/netwin_surgeftp_exec.rb"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23522"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23601"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://netwinsite.com/surgeftp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netwin-surgeftp-auth-rce"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Netwin SurgeFTP \u003c= v23c8 Authenticated RCE",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2012-10028",
"datePublished": "2025-08-05T20:04:20.181Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-05T16:05:41.764Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:13:55.331Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-11990 (GCVE-0-2024-11990)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-29 13:00 – Updated: 2024-11-29 13:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) en SurgeMail de NetWin
Summary
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SurgeMail v78c2 could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via an elaborate payload injected into vulnerable parameters.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-29 13:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
INCIBE
CNA
References
1 reference
Date Public
2024-11-29 11:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-11990",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-29T13:24:50.391595Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-29T13:25:05.049Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "SurgeMail",
"vendor": "NetWin",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "78c2"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Cristhian Pacherres"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Mauricio Jara"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Alfredo Mari\u00f1os"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-11-29T11:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SurgeMail v78c2 could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via an elaborate payload injected into vulnerable parameters."
}
],
"value": "A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SurgeMail v78c2 could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via an elaborate payload injected into vulnerable parameters."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-29T13:00:57.502Z",
"orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"shortName": "INCIBE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/cross-site-scripting-xss-netwin-surgemail"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the NetWin team in version 78e."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the NetWin team in version 78e."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) en SurgeMail de NetWin",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-11990",
"datePublished": "2024-11-29T13:00:57.502Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-29T08:20:32.936Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-29T13:25:05.049Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-7209 (GCVE-0-2024-7209)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-30 17:01 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CVE-2024-7209
Summary
A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-30 19:24 UTC
Assigner
certcc
CNA
References
2 references
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-7209",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-30T19:24:56.429792Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-05T21:35:11.066Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:52:31.184Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/244112"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/244112"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "NetWin",
"vendor": "NetWin",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Current"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Fastmail",
"vendor": "Bird",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Current"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-30T17:05:09.958Z",
"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"shortName": "certcc"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/244112"
},
{
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/244112"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "CVE-2024-7209",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "VINCE 3.0.6",
"env": "prod",
"origin": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-7209"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"assignerShortName": "certcc",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-7209",
"datePublished": "2024-07-30T17:01:05.273Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-07-29T13:05:12.135Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:58:02.727Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}