Search
Find a vulnerability
Search criteria
3 vulnerabilities by MinecAnton209
CVE-2026-40573 (GCVE-0-2026-40573)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 20:31 – Updated: 2026-11-05 02:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NovumOS: Nova Interpreter Privilege Escalation
Summary
NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. Prior to version 0.25-beta.1, the `Nova` interpreter runs in Ring 0 with unrestricted kernel-memory access. Loading a malicious `.nv` script through the shell permits a local user to execute code with kernel privileges without security checks. The advisory identifies VM initialization in `zig/nova/vm.zig` as the affected component; script execution is not isolated in a restricted Ring 3 privilege domain. This issue is fixed in version 0.25-beta.1.
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 02:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/commit/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/tree/v0.… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MinecAnton209 | NovumOS |
Affected:
< 0.25-beta.1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-40573",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-11-05T02:45:57.465546Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T02:46:22.700Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-rq9v-wxp3-ffrr"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "NovumOS",
"vendor": "MinecAnton209",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.25-beta.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. Prior to version 0.25-beta.1, the `Nova` interpreter runs in Ring 0 with unrestricted kernel-memory access. Loading a malicious `.nv` script through the shell permits a local user to execute code with kernel privileges without security checks. The advisory identifies VM initialization in `zig/nova/vm.zig` as the affected component; script execution is not isolated in a restricted Ring 3 privilege domain. This issue is fixed in version 0.25-beta.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-250",
"description": "CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T20:31:13.209Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-rq9v-wxp3-ffrr",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-rq9v-wxp3-ffrr"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/commit/ca3e7a6b4bcdcac23413d39ecf863b94e6a3a207",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/commit/ca3e7a6b4bcdcac23413d39ecf863b94e6a3a207"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/tree/v0.25-beta.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/tree/v0.25-beta.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-rq9v-wxp3-ffrr",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "NovumOS: Nova Interpreter Privilege Escalation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-40573",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T20:31:13.209Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-14T13:24:29.474Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T02:46:22.700Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-40572 (GCVE-0-2026-40572)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-18 00:16 – Updated: 2026-04-20 14:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NovumOS has Arbitrary Memory Mapping via Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange)
Summary
NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. In versions prior to 0.24, Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange) allows Ring 3 user-mode processes to map arbitrary virtual address ranges into their address space without validating against forbidden regions, including critical kernel structures such as the IDT, GDT, TSS, and page tables. A local attacker can exploit this to modify kernel interrupt handlers, resulting in privilege escalation from user mode to kernel context. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24.
Severity
9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 14:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MinecAnton209 | NovumOS |
Affected:
< 0.24
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-40572",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-20T14:45:37.202840Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T14:55:57.521Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "NovumOS",
"vendor": "MinecAnton209",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.24"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. In versions prior to 0.24, Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange) allows Ring 3 user-mode processes to map arbitrary virtual address ranges into their address space without validating against forbidden regions, including critical kernel structures such as the IDT, GDT, TSS, and page tables. A local attacker can exploit this to modify kernel interrupt handlers, resulting in privilege escalation from user mode to kernel context. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-18T00:16:02.590Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-rg7m-6vh7-f4v2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-rg7m-6vh7-f4v2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/releases/tag/v0.24",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/releases/tag/v0.24"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-rg7m-6vh7-f4v2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "NovumOS has Arbitrary Memory Mapping via Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-40572",
"datePublished": "2026-04-18T00:16:02.590Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-14T13:24:29.474Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T14:55:57.521Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-40317 (GCVE-0-2026-40317)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-18 00:12 – Updated: 2026-04-20 15:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NovumOS has Privilege Escalation in the Syscall Interface
Summary
NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. In versions prior to 0.24, Syscall 12 (JumpToUser) accepts an arbitrary entry point address from user-space registers without validation, allowing any Ring 3 user-mode process to jump to kernel addresses and execute arbitrary code in Ring 0 context, resulting in local privilege escalation. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24. If developers are unable to immediately update, they should restrict syscall access by running the system in single-user mode without Ring 3, and disable user-mode processes by only running kernel shell with no user processes. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 15:26 UTC
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MinecAnton209 | NovumOS |
Affected:
< 0.24
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-40317",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-20T15:26:18.306426Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T15:26:25.222Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-xjx3-gjh9-45fm"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "NovumOS",
"vendor": "MinecAnton209",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.24"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. In versions prior to 0.24, Syscall 12 (JumpToUser) accepts an arbitrary entry point address from user-space registers without validation, allowing any Ring 3 user-mode process to jump to kernel addresses and execute arbitrary code in Ring 0 context, resulting in local privilege escalation. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24. If developers are unable to immediately update, they should restrict syscall access by running the system in single-user mode without Ring 3, and disable user-mode processes by only running kernel shell with no user processes. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-18T00:12:10.368Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-xjx3-gjh9-45fm",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/security/advisories/GHSA-xjx3-gjh9-45fm"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/releases/tag/v0.24",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MinecAnton209/NovumOS/releases/tag/v0.24"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-xjx3-gjh9-45fm",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "NovumOS has Privilege Escalation in the Syscall Interface"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-40317",
"datePublished": "2026-04-18T00:12:10.368Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-10T21:41:54.505Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T15:26:25.222Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}