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              "value": "A trigger must declare an `on_error` action and run through the atomic worker branch. An attacker needs only to drive that `on_error` action into a deterministic failure (for example by pushing the record into a state the action rejects) and let the job reach its final attempt."
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eUncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in ash-project ash_oban allows a user who can drive a trigger\u0027s \u003ccode\u003eon_error\u003c/code\u003e action to fail on the final attempt to exhaust worker CPU and memory, denying service.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe generated worker\u0027s atomic \u003ccode\u003ehandle_error/4\u003c/code\u003e runs the trigger\u0027s \u003ccode\u003eon_error\u003c/code\u003e action on a job\u0027s final attempt inside a \u003ccode\u003erescue\u003c/code\u003e that, when the action itself raises, calls \u003ccode\u003ehandle_error/4\u003c/code\u003e again with the same job. The job\u0027s \u003ccode\u003eattempt\u003c/code\u003e still equals \u003ccode\u003emax_attempts\u003c/code\u003e, so it re-enters the same clause and re-runs the failing action, with no exit. Any deterministic \u003ccode\u003eon_error\u003c/code\u003e failure (a data-layer outage, a misconfigured action, or a record the action rejects) loops forever; because the recursive call is not in tail position, each iteration retains a formatted stacktrace and the process heap grows without bound while the failing statement is re-issued against the data layer until the runtime kills the worker.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_oban: from 0.8.0-rc.1 before 0.8.14.\u003c/p\u003e"
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              "value": "Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in ash-project ash_oban allows a user who can drive a trigger\u0027s `on_error` action to fail on the final attempt to exhaust worker CPU and memory, denying service.\n\nThe generated worker\u0027s atomic `handle_error/4` runs the trigger\u0027s `on_error` action on a job\u0027s final attempt inside a `rescue` that, when the action itself raises, calls `handle_error/4` again with the same job. The job\u0027s `attempt` still equals `max_attempts`, so it re-enters the same clause and re-runs the failing action, with no exit. Any deterministic `on_error` failure (a data-layer outage, a misconfigured action, or a record the action rejects) loops forever; because the recursive call is not in tail position, each iteration retains a formatted stacktrace and the process heap grows without bound while the failing statement is re-issued against the data layer until the runtime kills the worker.\n\nThis issue affects ash_oban: from 0.8.0-rc.1 before 0.8.14."
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      "title": "Unbounded handle_error recursion enables denial of service in AshOban triggers"
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              "value": "An application must pass untrusted input into the `:args` option of `AshOban.build_trigger/3` (or an equivalent scheduling helper), on a trigger whose action is an update or destroy, so that an injected `primary_key`, `tenant`, or `action_arguments` retargets the enqueued job."
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eImproperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes vulnerability in ash-project ash_oban allows a user whose input reaches the \u003ccode\u003e:args\u003c/code\u003e option of \u003ccode\u003eAshOban.build_trigger/3\u003c/code\u003e to retarget an update or destroy trigger at another record, including across tenants.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003ebuild_trigger/3\u003c/code\u003e builds the trusted job arguments with atom keys (\u003ccode\u003e:primary_key\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003e:tenant\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003e:action_arguments\u003c/code\u003e) and merges the caller\u0027s \u003ccode\u003e:args\u003c/code\u003e underneath so the trusted values win on collision. Because Oban job arguments round-trip through JSON, the caller\u0027s keys arrive as strings, so \u003ccode\u003eMap.merge\u003c/code\u003e sees no collision and both keys survive. When the job is persisted the JSON object is de-duplicated keeping the last (string) key, and the worker reads the caller\u0027s value. The documentation describes \u003ccode\u003e:args\u003c/code\u003e as unable to affect the action, so an application that forwards user input into it for uniqueness scoping is exposed to authorization bypass and tenant isolation breaks.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_oban: from 0.2.5 before 0.8.14.\u003c/p\u003e"
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              "value": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes vulnerability in ash-project ash_oban allows a user whose input reaches the `:args` option of `AshOban.build_trigger/3` to retarget an update or destroy trigger at another record, including across tenants.\n\n`build_trigger/3` builds the trusted job arguments with atom keys (`:primary_key`, `:tenant`, `:action_arguments`) and merges the caller\u0027s `:args` underneath so the trusted values win on collision. Because Oban job arguments round-trip through JSON, the caller\u0027s keys arrive as strings, so `Map.merge` sees no collision and both keys survive. When the job is persisted the JSON object is de-duplicated keeping the last (string) key, and the worker reads the caller\u0027s value. The documentation describes `:args` as unable to affect the action, so an application that forwards user input into it for uniqueness scoping is exposed to authorization bypass and tenant isolation breaks.\n\nThis issue affects ash_oban: from 0.2.5 before 0.8.14."
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