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    1 vulnerability found for JSON-java by stleary

    CVE-2026-59171 (GCVE-0-2026-59171)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-06 20:12 – Updated: 2026-11-06 20:12
    VLAI
    Title
    JSON-java: JSONTokener Unbounded Numeric String Resource-Exhaustion DoS
    Summary
    JSON-java is a reference implementation of a JSON package in Java. From version 20150729 through 20260522, JSONTokener.nextSimpleValue can accumulate unbounded numeric tokens before JSONObject.stringToNumber passes them to BigInteger or BigDecimal conversion without a length limit. An application that parses attacker-controlled JSON or XML through JSONObject, JSONArray, or XML.toJSONObject can spend super-linear CPU time converting a sufficiently long numeric literal, blocking request-handling threads and causing denial of service. Strict mode and keep-strings settings in JSONParserConfiguration do not prevent the affected conversion path. Version 20260719 limits numeric conversion length.
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    stleary JSON-java Affected: >= 20150729, < 20260719
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "JSON-java",
              "vendor": "stleary",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 20150729, \u003c 20260719"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "JSON-java is a reference implementation of a JSON package in Java. From version 20150729 through 20260522, JSONTokener.nextSimpleValue can accumulate unbounded numeric tokens before JSONObject.stringToNumber passes them to BigInteger or BigDecimal conversion without a length limit. An application that parses attacker-controlled JSON or XML through JSONObject, JSONArray, or XML.toJSONObject can spend super-linear CPU time converting a sufficiently long numeric literal, blocking request-handling threads and causing denial of service. Strict mode and keep-strings settings in JSONParserConfiguration do not prevent the affected conversion path. Version 20260719 limits numeric conversion length."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-400",
                  "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-770",
                  "description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T20:12:34.624Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/security/advisories/GHSA-ghc9-756g-vrcv",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/security/advisories/GHSA-ghc9-756g-vrcv"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/pull/1065",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/pull/1065"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/pull/1067",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/pull/1067"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/commit/703ac34a55400f9c50889e3d0c778b6d7962e81c",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/commit/703ac34a55400f9c50889e3d0c778b6d7962e81c"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/commit/ab92bb9088a37f9e346cd1dda66f6a3c40a201e0",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/commit/ab92bb9088a37f9e346cd1dda66f6a3c40a201e0"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/commit/fce83c91bb229dde472283dea648a9a8955237fd",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/commit/fce83c91bb229dde472283dea648a9a8955237fd"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/releases/tag/20260719",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/releases/tag/20260719"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-ghc9-756g-vrcv",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "JSON-java: JSONTokener Unbounded Numeric String Resource-Exhaustion DoS"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-59171",
        "datePublished": "2026-11-06T20:12:34.624Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-02T16:50:27.888Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T20:12:34.624Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }