Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
3754 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-103917 (GCVE-0-2026-103917)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-07 06:39 – Updated: 2026-11-08 19:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) <= 11.2.7 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via 'qsm_unique_key' Parameter
Summary
The The Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Quiz Maker & Survey Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 11.2.7. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. The submission nonce is dispensed to any unauthenticated caller by the public wp_ajax_nopriv_qsm_create_quiz_nonce endpoint, meaning it functions as a CSRF token rather than an authorization barrier and imposes no meaningful obstacle to exploitation.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-08 18:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| expresstech | Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Quiz Maker & Survey Maker |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 11.2.7
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-103911 (GCVE-0-2026-103911)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 04:27 – Updated: 2026-10-16 15:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Forminator Forms <= 1.58.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via 's' Search Parameter and Anonymous Comment via render_block
Summary
The The Forminator Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form & Custom Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.58.1. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. This is exploitable on any block-theme install via a single unauthenticated GET request to the search results page, or by submitting an anonymous comment on any post with comments enabled; no Forminator-specific content or configuration is required to trigger execution.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 14:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpmudev | Forminator Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form & Custom Form Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.58.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-103908 (GCVE-0-2026-103908)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-06 11:17 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AMP for WP <= 1.1.18 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via Author Biographical Info
Summary
The The AMP for WP – Accelerated Mobile Pages plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.18. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with custom-level access and above, to execute arbitrary shortcodes. The vulnerable output block is gated by the 'ampforwp-cat-description' setting, which is enabled by default, meaning the vast majority of installations are affected without any additional configuration change.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 15:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mohammed_kaludi | AMP for WP – Accelerated Mobile Pages |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.18
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-103686 (GCVE-0-2026-103686)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 13:45 – Updated: 2026-10-06 01:44 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
rhukster dom-sanitizer URL Validation DOMSanitizer.php isDangerousUrl cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in rhukster dom-sanitizer up to 1.0.15. Impacted is the function DOMSanitizer::isDangerousUrl of the file src/DOMSanitizer.php of the component URL Validation. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.16 is recommended to address this issue. Patch name: 4623b565d060bc02ca5a07d8c8241fe28e2edfda. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 01:44 UTC
Assigner
VulDB
CNA
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/412550 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/412550/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-103686 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/958312 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/securit… | exploit |
| https://github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/commit/… | patch |
| https://github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/release… | patch |
| https://github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rhukster | dom-sanitizer |
Affected:
1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1 Affected: 1.0.2 Affected: 1.0.3 Affected: 1.0.4 Affected: 1.0.5 Affected: 1.0.6 Affected: 1.0.7 Affected: 1.0.8 Affected: 1.0.9 Affected: 1.0.10 Affected: 1.0.11 Affected: 1.0.12 Affected: 1.0.13 Affected: 1.0.14 Affected: 1.0.15 Unaffected: 1.0.16 cpe:2.3:a:rhukster:dom-sanitizer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-103572 (GCVE-0-2026-103572)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:56 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Visual Studio Tools for Applications and SQL Server Management Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Visual Studio Tools for Applications and SQL Server Management Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 |
Affected:
17.14.0 , < 17.14.42
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10 |
Affected:
18.10.0 , < 18.10.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-103519 (GCVE-0-2026-103519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-03 06:38 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP Ultimate Review <= 2.4.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via 'xs_reviw_summery' Parameter
Summary
The The WP Ultimate Review plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.3. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to execute arbitrary shortcodes. The bypass relies on WordPress's own strip_shortcodes() function unwrapping the [[tag]] double-bracket escape to a bare [tag] that survives wp_insert_post storage and fires when the publicly queryable xs_review post type is rendered through the_content.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| roxnor | WP Ultimate Review |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-103358 (GCVE-0-2026-103358)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 11:00 – Updated: 2026-10-15 16:43 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Email Template Customizer for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.3.4 - Content Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in VillaTheme Email Template Customizer for WooCommerce email-template-customizer-for-woo allows Code Injection.This issue affects Email Template Customizer for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.3.4.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 10:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Patchstack
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| VillaTheme | Email Template Customizer for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-12 10:42
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CVE-2026-103081 (GCVE-0-2026-103081)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 18:09 – Updated: 2026-10-15 16:43 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Salevo plugin <= 1.3.0 - Content Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in VillaTheme Salevo woo-boost-sales allows Code Injection.This issue affects Salevo: from n/a through 1.3.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 10:46 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Patchstack
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| VillaTheme | Salevo |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-12 17:38
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CVE-2026-103071 (GCVE-0-2026-103071)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-10 17:00 – Updated: 2026-10-11 12:13 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Thank You Page Customizer for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.2.3 - Content Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in VillaTheme Thank You Page Customizer for WooCommerce woo-thank-you-page-customizer allows Code Injection.This issue affects Thank You Page Customizer for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.2.3.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-11 11:58 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Patchstack
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| VillaTheme | Thank You Page Customizer for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-08 16:52
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CVE-2026-102905 (GCVE-0-2026-102905)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 17:15 – Updated: 2026-10-30 17:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Ad Inserter <= 2.8.19 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via 's' Search Parameter
Summary
The The Ad Inserter – Ad Manager & AdSense Ads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.19 This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. Exploitation requires an administrator to have configured an ad block containing a dynamic tag such as {title}, {tag}, {category}, or {smart-tag} with display enabled on search pages, which is a normal and documented plugin configuration.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 17:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| spacetime | Ad Inserter – Ad Manager & AdSense Ads |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.8.19
(semver)
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.