Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

3765 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-19110 (GCVE-0-2026-19110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 20:45 – Updated: 2026-08-07 17:09
VLAI
Title
DataGear Chart Name HtmlTplDashboardWidgetHtmlRenderer.java HtmlTplDashboardWidgetHtmlRenderer cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in DataGear up to 5.0.0. The impacted element is the function HtmlTplDashboardWidgetHtmlRenderer of the file HtmlTplDashboardWidgetHtmlRenderer.java of the component Chart Name Handler. This manipulation of the argument Title causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 15:02 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/386570 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/386570/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19110 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/864521 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Airerr/datagear-5.5.0/blob/mai… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a DataGear Affected: 5.0
    cpe:2.3:a:datagear:datagear:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19060 (GCVE-0-2026-19060)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 16:45 – Updated: 2026-08-07 15:44
VLAI
Title
FoundationAgents MetaGPT code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. This impacts an unknown function. Such manipulation leads to code injection. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 15:42 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FoundationAgents MetaGPT Affected: 0.8.0
Affected: 0.8.1
Affected: 0.8.2
    cpe:2.3:a:foundationagents:metagpt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19058 (GCVE-0-2026-19058)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 15:45 – Updated: 2026-08-07 13:51
VLAI
Title
FoundationAgents MetaGPT data_interpreter.py DataInterpreter code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. The impacted element is the function DataInterpreter of the file metagpt/roles/di/data_interpreter.py. The manipulation results in code injection. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 13:50 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/vuln/386515/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19058 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/864254 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/tchen200311/6610c1bf4075b… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FoundationAgents MetaGPT Affected: 0.8.0
Affected: 0.8.1
Affected: 0.8.2
    cpe:2.3:a:foundationagents:metagpt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18968 (GCVE-0-2026-18968)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 23:00 – Updated: 2026-08-06 13:30
VLAI
Title
ttttonyhe OBlog tags.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in ttttonyhe OBlog up to 3ca6a45a2fcc81f6086751d8af124658720e8f8f. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /tags.php. Such manipulation of the argument day leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-06 13:30 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/386259 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/386259/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18968 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/860184 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/hackusman/a1ba43253d6a62a… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ttttonyhe OBlog Affected: 3ca6a45a2fcc81f6086751d8af124658720e8f8f
    cpe:2.3:a:ttttonyhe:oblog:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18894 (GCVE-0-2026-18894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:19 – Updated: 2026-10-29 19:38
VLAI
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.4 could allow a remote attacker to trigger pre-existing stored Python component code in a public workflow, executing it under the flow owner's runtime context within the server process. This bypasses the intended trust boundary where public execution paths are restricted to server-trusted component code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 19:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
ibm CNA
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293016 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.12.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.12.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18874 (GCVE-0-2026-18874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 17:52 – Updated: 2026-09-08 21:23
VLAI
Title
Volsync-addon-controller: volsync-addon-controller: annotation values rendered into yaml via text/template without escaping allows yaml injection into subscription
Summary
A flaw was found in volsync-addon-controller. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious YAML (Yet Another Markup Language) code into the OpenShift Lifecycle Manager (OLM) Subscription resource. This is due to improper escaping of annotation values when they are rendered into YAML. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized modification or control over OLM Subscription configurations, potentially impacting software management within the cluster. This issue primarily affects systems where the 'volsync-addon-deploy-type: olm' annotation is explicitly enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 19:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
redhat CNA
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60386 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60387 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60388 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60389 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60390 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60391 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18874 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2511115 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.11 Unaffected: 1787683560 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.11::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.13 Unaffected: 1787266564 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.13::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.14 Unaffected: 1787266564 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.14::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.15 Unaffected: 1787266360 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.15::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.16 Unaffected: 1787266564 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.16::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.17 Unaffected: 1787266556 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.17::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-19 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18808 (GCVE-0-2026-18808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 13:20 – Updated: 2026-09-01 15:43
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Code Injection in Klemsan's KIO
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Klemsan Electrical Electronics Inc. KIO (Klemsan Internet Objects) allows Code Injection. This issue affects KIO (Klemsan Internet Objects): before v1.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-01 13:15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18770 (GCVE-0-2026-18770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 14:45 – Updated: 2026-08-04 14:59
VLAI
Title
vibesurf-ai VibeSurf Python Validation code code injection
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in vibesurf-ai VibeSurf up to cd6e519d507cdd4d63061300bf60fb176e1f57e0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /code of the component Python Validation Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 14:59 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vibesurf-ai VibeSurf Affected: cd6e519d507cdd4d63061300bf60fb176e1f57e0
    cpe:2.3:a:vibesurf-ai:vibesurf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18729 (GCVE-0-2026-18729)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 20:49 – Updated: 2026-09-01 03:56
VLAI
Title
Langflow is affected by multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities due to insufficient code-execution policy enforcement
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper control of generation of code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
ibm CNA
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7284733 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.11.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18708 (GCVE-0-2026-18708)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:41 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:23
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Input in MongoDB Server's JavaScript Scripting Engine Leads to Unauthorized Code Execution Within Query Scopes
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server's JavaScript scripting engine could allow an authenticated user with write privileges to cause code they control to be executed within the query scope of other users, through a specially crafted stored value processed during an internal maintenance cycle. This could result in corruption of query results affecting other users and denial of service targeted at their operations on the same database. Impact is limited to the scripting engine's execution sandbox, which does not provide access to database, filesystem, or network resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
mongodb CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.