Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-943

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product generates a query intended to access or manipulate data in a data store such as a database, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that can modify the intended logic of the query.

148 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-70395 (GCVE-0-2026-70395)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-09 18:17 – Updated: 2026-08-10 18:23
VLAI
Title
Predicate injection in manage_relationship belongs_to lookup discloses secret lookup keys in Ash
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in ash-project ash allows an attacker to forge a relationship to a record they cannot name, and to recover the secret value used to look it up. When manage_relationship is used with on_lookup: :relate on a belongs_to relationship, the client-supplied lookup value is passed to Ash.Query.filter/2 without being cast to the attribute type. A nested map submitted where a scalar is expected is therefore interpreted as a filter predicate rather than a literal, so a lookup for a specific record becomes a query for any record matching a condition. The same path omits Ash.Query.limit(1), leaving Ash.read_one/2 able to distinguish no match from one match from several, which turns comparison predicates into an oracle for the lookup value. Authorization is unaffected; the destination read policy still applies. This issue affects ash: from 1.52.0-rc.11 before 3.31.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-10 15:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
EEF CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ash-project ash Affected: 1.52.0-rc.11 , < 3.31.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ash-project ash Affected: 571c138140e71cea24005189f45d7a63c8d2ed20 , < 09f42593035bceb0f6153dd7ee45cc49d108300a (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63637 (GCVE-0-2026-63637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 20:20 – Updated: 2026-08-07 16:54
VLAI
Title
Dgraph: DQL Injection via unvalidated regexp filter argument in GraphQL query rewriter
Summary
Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Prior to 25.3.8, maybeQuoteArg in graphql/resolve/query_rewriter.go passes regexp filter strings into generated DQL without quoting or validating the /pattern/flags form, allowing crafted GraphQL query or mutation filters to inject DQL operators, disclose unintended nodes, or expand modification and deletion targets. This issue is fixed in version 25.3.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 16:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dgraph-io dgraph Affected: < 25.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63489 (GCVE-0-2026-63489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-03 19:33 – Updated: 2026-11-09 15:42
VLAI
Title
Yeti: Authenticated AQL injection via unvalidated search sorting and filter_aliases parameters
Summary
Yeti bridges the gap between CTI and DFIR practitioners by providing a Forensics Intelligence platform and pipeline. In version 2.5.0 and earlier, YETI directly interpolates user-controlled sorting fields and filter_aliases attribute paths into ArangoDB AQL identifier and expression positions in core/database_arango.py. A low-privileged authenticated user can send crafted values to POST /api/v2/observables/search, POST /api/v2/entities/search, POST /api/v2/indicators/search, POST /api/v2/dfiq/search, POST /api/v2/search/, or POST /api/v2/graph/search, causing attacker-controlled AQL subexpressions to be parsed and evaluated. This can provide an error oracle, evaluate expressions against internal collections such as users, alter intended search logic, enumerate schema information, and consume excessive database resources. The verified injection points are read and search contexts, so arbitrary database writes are not established. No fixed version is available as of this review.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 15:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yeti-platform yeti Affected: <= 2.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63214 (GCVE-0-2026-63214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 18:12 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:28
VLAI
Title
SuiteCRM: Authenticated SQL Injection in v4_1 get_entry_list rest api
Summary
SuiteCRM is an open-source, enterprise-ready Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Prior to 7.15.2 and 8.10.2, legacy REST methods append an authenticated caller's query parameter as a SQL WHERE clause after insufficient structural validation. The affected flow begins at /service/v4_1/rest.php and uses get_entry_list, get_entries_count, and query to carry attacker-controlled data or authorization state into the security-sensitive operation. An account with list permission on a module can bypass the user_hash filter, retrieve password hashes and other database data, and use recovered administrative credentials to compromise the application. This issue is fixed in versions 7.15.2 and 8.10.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SuiteCRM SuiteCRM Affected: < 7.15.2
Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63138 (GCVE-0-2026-63138)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 19:20 – Updated: 2026-09-01 19:39
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic in Kibana Leading to Information Disclosure
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic (CWE-943) in Kibana can lead to information disclosure via NoSQL Injection (CAPEC-676). An authenticated user with access to the affected query functionality could submit specially crafted input that alters the intended query logic, returning data the user is not authorized to read.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 19:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
elastic CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Kibana Affected: 9.4.0 , ≤ 9.4.4 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-62906 (GCVE-0-2026-62906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 22:59 – Updated: 2026-10-31 16:18 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Discovery Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in Microsoft Discovery Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 17:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
microsoft CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Discovery Studio Affected: -
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_discovery_studio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59962 (GCVE-0-2026-59962)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 16:52 – Updated: 2026-10-28 18:03
VLAI
Title
Tandoor Recipes: ORM ORDER BY Injection via FK Traversal in Tandoor Recipes
Summary
Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. Prior to 2.6.10, passes unvalidated sort_order and order_field strings into Django ORM order_by() calls when an authenticated user supplies foreign-key traversal paths in recipe search, RecipeBook, or stored CustomFilter ordering values. Request processing uses _finalize_ordering and order_by through 8080/api/recipe/ and 8080/api/recipe-book/. The attack works because Django interprets double-underscore ordering fields as related-table traversal, and observable result ordering leaks values from related User fields. This can infer password hashes, email addresses, administrator status, and other related database values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-28 18:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TandoorRecipes recipes Affected: < 2.6.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57193 (GCVE-0-2026-57193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 19:46 – Updated: 2026-10-31 01:46
VLAI
Title
Asterisk: LDAP Filter Injection in res_config_ldap via SIP Username (Unauthenticated Information Disclosure)
Summary
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, the LDAP realtime driver `res_config_ldap` may permit `LDAP filter injection` through a `SIP username`, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to make arbitrary LDAP queries using carefully crafted SIP packets and disclose information. The `res_config_ldap` module must be loaded and configured to access an LDAP server, which is not the default. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-31 01:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
asterisk asterisk Affected: < 20.20.1
Affected: >= 21.0.0-pre1, < 21.12.3
Affected: >= 22.0.0-pre1, < 22.10.1
Affected: >= 23.0.0-pre1, < 23.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
asterisk certified-asterisk Affected: < 20.7-cert11
Affected: >= 22.8-cert1-pre1, < 22.8-cert3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56096 (GCVE-0-2026-56096)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 09:00 – Updated: 2026-09-17 05:54
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure in extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" (solr)
Summary
The extension passes the user-supplied search query parameter to Apache Solr without restricting advanced Solr query syntax such as wildcards, field selectors and range queries. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can use this syntax to enumerate indexed field names and extract their stored values through boolean- and range-based blind extraction techniques, independent of any site-specific configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 14:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
TYPO3 CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 Extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 11.5.0 , < 11.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 11.2.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-25 09:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56094 (GCVE-0-2026-56094)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 09:00 – Updated: 2026-09-17 05:53
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure in extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" (solr)
Summary
The extension allows a request-provided additionalFilters parameter to register a named siteHash filter before the system's own siteHash filter is applied, and the query builder does not overwrite an already-registered named filter. In a shared Solr core serving multiple TYPO3 sites, a visitor can use this to read public documents belonging to another site. The same root cause also affects the suggest top-results path when suggest is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 14:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
TYPO3 CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 Extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 11.5.0 , < 11.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 11.2.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-25 09:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "EXT:solr team by dkd Internet Service GmbH"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-08-25T09:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The extension allows a request-provided additionalFilters parameter to register a named siteHash filter before the system\u0027s own siteHash filter is applied, and the query builder does not overwrite an already-registered named filter. In a shared Solr core serving multiple TYPO3 sites, a visitor can use this to read public documents belonging to another site. The same root cause also affects the suggest top-results path when suggest is enabled."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The extension allows a request-provided additionalFilters parameter to register a named siteHash filter before the system\u0027s own siteHash filter is applied, and the query builder does not overwrite an already-registered named filter. In a shared Solr core serving multiple TYPO3 sites, a visitor can use this to read public documents belonging to another site. The same root cause also affects the suggest top-results path when suggest is enabled."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-943",
              "description": "CWE-943 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T05:53:59.551Z",
        "orgId": "f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a",
        "shortName": "TYPO3"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-ext-sa-2026-025"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Information Disclosure in extension \"Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search\" (solr)",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a",
    "assignerShortName": "TYPO3",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-56094",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-25T09:00:48.087Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-18T17:29:39.231Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T05:53:59.551Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-676: NoSQL Injection

An adversary targets software that constructs NoSQL statements based on user input or with parameters vulnerable to operator replacement in order to achieve a variety of technical impacts such as escalating privileges, bypassing authentication, and/or executing code.