Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-913

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not properly restrict reading from or writing to dynamically-managed code resources such as variables, objects, classes, attributes, functions, or executable instructions or statements.

90 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-48700 (GCVE-0-2026-48700)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-22 18:43 – Updated: 2026-05-24 19:30 Disputed
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in all versions of PCManFM-Qt starting from 1.1.0. When a regular file's path is passed as a URI in an org.freedesktop.FileManager1.ShowFolders D-Bus method call, PCManFM-Qt delegates to a different program (based on the file type) without user confirmation. This could be used to achieve code execution or circumvent network namespace restrictions. NOTE: those outcomes are potentially unwanted by most users; however, the behavior of the product does comply with the applicable specification, and a simplistic solution (ensuring that the URI does not name a regular file) may have adverse consequences for I/O.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-22 19:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LXQt PCManFM-Qt Affected: 1.1.0 , ≤ 2.4.0 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48105 (GCVE-0-2026-48105)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 22:47 – Updated: 2026-08-24 18:45
VLAI
Title
Arc Enterprise cluster FSM applyRegisterFile accepts arbitrary file paths without validation, enabling cluster-wide path-traversal worm primitive
Summary
Arc is an open, SQL-native time-series database for telemetry. Prior to version 26.06.1, Arc Enterprise's Raft FSM (`internal/cluster/raft/fsm.go:applyRegisterFile`) accepts attacker-chosen file paths in manifest-registration proposals without validating them against the configured storage backend. The only check is that the path is non-empty. There is no parent-traversal (`..`) rejection, no allowlist of legitimate prefixes, no scheme restriction (`s3://` vs local), and no length bound. This is fixed in 2026.06.1. Some workarounds are available. Restrict cluster network access to known-trusted peers via strict firewall rules, audit the cluster manifest for unexpected paths (any path not matching the configured storage backend root is suspect), and/or disable cluster mode until the fix is available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 18:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Basekick-Labs arc Affected: < 2026.06.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47698 (GCVE-0-2026-47698)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 20:53 – Updated: 2026-08-19 03:56
VLAI
Title
vm2: Sandbox Breakout Using Dangerous Host Proto Mutators
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.6, lib/bridge.js and lib/setup-sandbox.js fail to block stacked indirection through Function.prototype.call around dangerous host prototype getter and setter mutators, allowing sandbox code to sever a host intrinsic's prototype chain and reach e.constructor.constructor for arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 3.11.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
patriksimek vm2 Affected: < 3.11.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47210 (GCVE-0-2026-47210)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:17 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:56
VLAI
Title
vm2 sandbox escape via JSPI-backed Promise `.finally()` species bypass
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, a sandbox escape vulnerability in vm2 allows arbitrary code execution in the host process when untrusted code is executed with async support on runtimes exposing WebAssembly JSPI (WebAssembly.promising / WebAssembly.Suspending). In the tested configuration, a JSPI-backed Promise can reach Promise.prototype.finally() in a way that bypasses the expected Promise-species hardening and exposes a host-originated rejection object to attacker-controlled species logic, breaking the sandbox boundary. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
patriksimek vm2 Affected: < 3.11.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47208 (GCVE-0-2026-47208)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:16 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:55
VLAI
Title
vm2: Sandbox Breakout Using Promise Species
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, VM2 suffers from a sandbox breakout vulnerability. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
patriksimek vm2 Affected: < 3.11.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47137 (GCVE-0-2026-47137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:15 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:55
VLAI
Title
vm2: GHSA-8hg8-63c5-gwmx patch bypass: nesting:true without explicit require still allows full RCE
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, the fix for GHSA-8hg8-63c5-gwmx (CVE-2023-37903) introduced a check in nodevm.js line 263 that blocks the combination nesting: true + require: false. However, the check uses strict equality (options.require === false), which is trivially bypassed by omitting the require option entirely. When require is not specified, options.require is undefined, not false. The strict equality check fails, so the security guard is skipped. Immediately after (line 280), the destructuring default require: requireOpts = false assigns requireOpts = false, producing the exact configuration the patch was designed to prevent. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
patriksimek vm2 Affected: < 3.11.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47131 (GCVE-0-2026-47131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:14 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:55
VLAI
Title
vm2: Sandbox Escape
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, by combining Buffer.call.call({}.__lookupGetter__, Buffer, "__proto__"), Buffer.call.call({}.__lookupSetter__, Buffer, "__proto__"), and Node.js's ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE Error, the host's TypeError constructor can be obtained, which allows the escape from the sandbox. This allows attackers to run arbitrary code. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
patriksimek vm2 Affected: < 3.11.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44336 (GCVE-0-2026-44336)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 13:32 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:33
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI MCP `tools/call` path-traversal and RCE via Python `.pth` injection
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.34, PraisonAI's MCP (Model Context Protocol) server (praisonai mcp serve) registers four file-handling tools by default — praisonai.rules.create, praisonai.rules.show, praisonai.rules.delete, and praisonai.workflow.show. Each accepts a path or filename string from MCP tools/call arguments and joins it onto ~/.praison/rules/ (or, for workflow.show, accepts an absolute path) with no containment check. The JSON-RPC dispatcher passes params["arguments"] blind to each handler via **kwargs without validating against the advertised input schema. By setting rule_name="../../<some-path>" an attacker walks out of the rules directory and writes any file the running user can write. Dropping a Python .pth file into the user site-packages directory escalates this primitive to arbitrary code execution in any subsequent Python process the user spawns — the next praisonai CLI invocation, an IDE script run, the user's python REPL, or any background Python service. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.34.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 18:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: < 4.6.34
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41870 (GCVE-0-2026-41870)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 10:43 – Updated: 2026-09-10 18:03
VLAI
Title
Apache Nutch: Unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via JEXL injection in Nutch Server (Nutch REST API)
Summary
Missing Authorization, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection') vulnerability in Apache Nutch Server (Nutch REST API). This issue affects Apache Nutch: from 1.11 through 1.22. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.23, which removes the Nutch Server. If an upgrade is not possible, user must restrict access to instances running the Nutch Service to trusted users only. Please, also visit the Apache Nutch security advisories https://nutch.apache.org/documentation/security/ .
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 18:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
  • CWE-470 - Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Assigner
apache CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Nutch Affected: 1.11 , ≤ 1.22 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34156 (GCVE-0-2026-34156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 13:33 – Updated: 2026-04-02 15:08
VLAI
Title
NocoBase Affected by Sandbox Escape to RCE via console._stdout Prototype Chain Traversal in Workflow Script Node
Summary
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.28, NocoBase's Workflow Script Node executes user-supplied JavaScript inside a Node.js vm sandbox with a custom require allowlist (controlled by WORKFLOW_SCRIPT_MODULES env var). However, the console object passed into the sandbox context exposes host-realm WritableWorkerStdio stream objects via console._stdout and console._stderr. An authenticated attacker can traverse the prototype chain to escape the sandbox and achieve Remote Code Execution as root. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.28.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-02 15:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nocobase nocobase Affected: < 2.0.28
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

For any externally-influenced input, check the input against an allowlist of acceptable values.

Mitigation
Implementation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor the code so that it does not need to be dynamically managed.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.