Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

2944 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-119377 (GCVE-0-2026-119377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:30 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:11
VLAI
Title
SQLite before 3.54.0 Authorizer Bypass via RIGHT or FULL JOIN USING
Summary
SQLite before 3.54.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in lookupName() that invokes the authorizer only for the first joined table's USING column. Attackers able to submit SQL can query a shared USING column in a RIGHT or FULL JOIN to read columns denied via sqlite3_set_authorizer() SQLITE_READ restrictions.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SQLite SQLite Affected: 0 , < 3.54.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:sqlite:sqlite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-119200 (GCVE-0-2026-119200)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 20:17 – Updated: 2026-11-04 01:41
VLAI
Title
Nuxt: Dot segments in the request path bypass `server/middleware` path checks and server route rules on page routes
Summary
Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-04 01:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-41 - Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence
  • CWE-436 - Interpretation Conflict
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nuxt nuxt Affected: >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.3
Create a notification for this product.
@nuxt nitro-server Affected: >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-119147 (GCVE-0-2026-119147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:30 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:07
VLAI
Title
ProFTPD before 1.3.9e and 1.3.10rc5 mod_sftp Copy-File Authorization Bypass
Summary
ProFTPD before 1.3.9e and 1.3.10rc5 contains an authorization bypass in the mod_sftp copy-file extension handler that skips Limit WRITE checks for new destination files. Authenticated SFTP users can copy any readable file to a new path in write-denied directories, creating files where uploads are forbidden.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ProFTPD Project ProFTPD Affected: 0 , < 1.3.9e (custom)
Affected: 1.3.10rc1 , < 1.3.10rc5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:proftpd:proftpd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:proftpd:proftpd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-119115 (GCVE-0-2026-119115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 16:37 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:24
VLAI
Title
Incorrect authorization in issuer resolution in AWS Private CA Connector for Kubernetes
Summary
Incorrect authorization in the issuer resolution logic in AWS Private CA Connector for Kubernetes (aws-privateca-issuer) before v1.10.1 might allow an authenticated remote user to obtain certificates, including subordinate CA certificates, signed by a cluster-scoped AWS Private CA issuer that their approval policy does not authorize. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade aws-privateca-issuer to version v1.10.1 or the AWS Private CA Connector for Kubernetes EKS add-on to version v1.10.1-eksbuild.1, and update any certificate requests, Certificate resources, or Ingress annotations whose issuerRef.kind is missing, incorrect, or does not match the referenced issuer, since v1.10.1 requires issuerRef.kind to be exactly AWSPCAIssuer or AWSPCAClusterIssuer and to match the issuer it references.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect authorization
Assigner
AMZN CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AWS aws-privateca-issuer Affected: 0 , < 1.10.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:aws:aws-privateca-issuer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
AWS aws-privateca-issuer Affected: 0 , < 1.10.1-eksbuild.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:aws:aws-privateca-issuer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118952 (GCVE-0-2026-118952)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 06:04 – Updated: 2026-10-30 06:04
VLAI
Title
Kroxylicious-authorizer-acl: kroxylicious: acl prefix matching can bypass authorization rules
Summary
A flaw was found in the Kroxylicious ACL authorizer. Its prefix-matching logic may apply a rule to a principal of a different type, or fail to check a broader matching rule when prefixes overlap. Depending on the ACL configuration, this may allow an authenticated Kafka client to access a resource (such as read a topic) that should be denied.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
redhat CNA
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-28 10:54
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118685 (GCVE-0-2026-118685)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 18:59 – Updated: 2026-11-02 20:36
VLAI
Title
ToolJet 3.20.2-lts before 3.20.242-lts Signup Bypass via SignupDisableGuard
Summary
ToolJet from 3.20.2-lts before 3.20.242-lts contains an authorization bypass in SignupDisableGuard, which treats the string signup setting 'false' as truthy, so instance-level signup restrictions are not enforced. Unauthenticated attackers can send POST requests to /api/signup without an organizationId to create an account, join the default workspace, and receive a valid session.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-02 20:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ToolJet ToolJet Affected: 3.20.2-lts , < 3.20.242-lts (semver)
Unaffected: 3.20.242-lts (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:tooljet:tooljet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118676 (GCVE-0-2026-118676)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 18:59 – Updated: 2026-11-02 20:33
VLAI
Title
n8n before 1.123.85, 2.43.5, and 2.44.1 Credential Permission Check Bypass
Summary
n8n before 1.123.85, 2.43.5, and 2.44.1 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows member users to use credentials they cannot access by omitting default node parameters. Attackers can save and run workflows where pre-execution checks skip credential slots, causing decrypted credential values to be sent to attacker-chosen destinations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-02 20:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n8n-io n8n Affected: 0 , < 1.123.85 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.123.85 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
n8n-io n8n Affected: 2.44.0 , < 2.44.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.44.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
n8n-io n8n Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.43.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.43.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118675 (GCVE-0-2026-118675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 18:59 – Updated: 2026-11-04 20:14
VLAI
Title
n8n before 1.123.85, 2.43.5, and 2.44.1 Credential Guard Bypass via Execute Sub-workflow
Summary
n8n before 1.123.85, 2.43.5, and 2.44.1 contains a credential guard bypass vulnerability that allows editors of shared workflows to use restricted credentials by loading sub-workflows from URLs or local files. Attackers can configure the Execute Sub-workflow node with source url or localFile to serve content that resolves project credentials and returns their decrypted values.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-04 20:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n8n-io n8n Affected: 0 , < 1.123.85 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.123.85 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
n8n-io n8n Affected: 2.44.0 , < 2.44.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.44.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
n8n-io n8n Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.43.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.43.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118669 (GCVE-0-2026-118669)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 21:09 – Updated: 2026-11-03 13:38
VLAI
Title
OAuthLib: Token grants can use attacker-supplied client_id for authorization after authenticating a different client
Summary
OAuthLib is an implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic for Python 3.6+. Prior to 4.0.0, the client_credentials and Resource Owner Password Credentials token grant handlers can authenticate request.client as one confidential client while retaining an attacker-supplied request.client_id for validate_grant_type and validate_scopes. A lower-privilege authenticated client can therefore cause grant and scope authorization to use another client's identity when an application validator relies on the documented client_id argument, potentially issuing tokens with unauthorized grants or scopes. Validators that authorize exclusively from request.client may not be affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-03 13:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
oauthlib oauthlib Affected: < 4.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118668 (GCVE-0-2026-118668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 21:06 – Updated: 2026-10-29 17:22
VLAI
Title
LangGraph JavaScript custom authentication may permit cross-user Store access
Summary
langgraph-api implements the LangGraph API for rapid development and testing. From 0.1.2 until 0.15.0, JavaScript or TypeScript custom authentication Store authorization handlers can return a rewritten namespace that is not carried across the runtime boundary and applied before the Store operation. An authenticated user can therefore access another user's Store namespace when a deployment relies on namespace rewriting for isolation, allowing unauthorized reads, overwrites, searches, or deletions. Python custom authentication and handlers that reject unauthorized namespaces instead of rewriting them are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.15.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 15:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langchain-ai langgraph-api Affected: >= 0.1.2, < 0.15.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T17:22:55.674Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "langgraph-api",
          "vendor": "langchain-ai",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.1.2, \u003c 0.15.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "langgraph-api implements the LangGraph API for rapid development and testing. From 0.1.2 until 0.15.0, JavaScript or TypeScript custom authentication Store authorization handlers can return a rewritten namespace that is not carried across the runtime boundary and applied before the Store operation. An authenticated user can therefore access another user\u0027s Store namespace when a deployment relies on namespace rewriting for isolation, allowing unauthorized reads, overwrites, searches, or deletions. Python custom authentication and handlers that reject unauthorized namespaces instead of rewriting them are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.15.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T21:06:43.157Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/security/advisories/GHSA-4hm6-w6qq-w73v",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/security/advisories/GHSA-4hm6-w6qq-w73v"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-4hm6-w6qq-w73v",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "LangGraph JavaScript custom authentication may permit cross-user Store access"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-118668",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-28T21:06:43.157Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-28T17:25:37.562Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T17:22:55.674Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.