Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

9118 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-53769 (GCVE-0-2026-53769)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 20:02 – Updated: 2026-09-09 15:57
VLAI
Title
Avo: Direct attachment upload endpoint lacks upload authorization and bypasses field-level upload policy
Summary
Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. From version 2.28.0 to before version 3.32.0, Avo's direct attachment upload endpoint lacks server-side upload authorization and bypasses the documented field-level upload policy methods such as upload_{FIELD_ID}?. An authenticated Avo user who can reach the Avo attachment upload endpoint can replace or add attachment content, including binary content, filename, and content-type metadata, on a resolved record even when both update? and upload_<field>? policies deny the operation. This primarily affects multi-role Avo Pro/Advanced-style deployments where non-administrator or restricted operator users can reach Avo and per-record or per-field operations are expected to be enforced by policies. This issue has been patched in version 3.32.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 15:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
avo-hq avo Affected: >= 2.28.0, < 3.32.0
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-53730 (GCVE-0-2026-53730)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 20:29 – Updated: 2026-07-09 14:42
VLAI
Title
DataEase: Unauthorized Access to Engine Database via previewSql Endpoint
Summary
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the /de2api/datasetData/previewSql endpoint lacks the mandatory @DePermit permission validation annotation, allowing any authenticated user to specify datasourceId=-1, access the built-in engine database, execute arbitrary SQL statements, and read sensitive core data. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 14:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease dataease Affected: < 2.10.24
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-53718 (GCVE-0-2026-53718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 20:12 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:55
VLAI
Title
Envoy Gateway custom backendRef cross-namespace ReferenceGrant bypass
Summary
Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1, an HTTPRoute can use an extension-managed custom backendRef to reference a backend resource in another namespace without a matching Gateway API ReferenceGrant in the target namespace. The custom-backend branch in internal/gatewayapi/route.go omits validateBackendNamespace, allowing the route-owning namespace to bind to and use the resource without the backend namespace owner's consent and violating the Gateway API cross-namespace authorization model. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:25 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
envoyproxy gateway Affected: < 1.7.4
Affected: >= 1.8.0-rc.0, < 1.8.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-53647 (GCVE-0-2026-53647)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 23:10 – Updated: 2026-07-07 14:28
VLAI
Title
FOSSBilling vulnerable to unauthenticated API key configuration disclosure via guest Serviceapikey get_info endpoint
Summary
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. In versions 0.5.3 through 0.7.2, the Guest `serviceapikey/get_info` API endpoint is accessible without authentication. Any caller with a valid API key can retrieve all custom configuration parameters (`custom_*` fields) stored in the key's database record. These custom fields are populated by billing administrators and can contain business-sensitive data such as pricing tiers, feature flags, rate limits, expiry overrides, or access scope data. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Administrators can avoid storing sensitive data in `custom_*` API key configuration fields, monitor API logs for suspicious calls to `/api/guest/serviceapikey/get_info`, and/or disable the Serviceapikey module if not in active use.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 14:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FOSSBilling FOSSBilling Affected: >= 0.5.3, < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-53643 (GCVE-0-2026-53643)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 22:49 – Updated: 2026-07-07 13:59
VLAI
Title
FOSSBilling allows low-privileged staff accounts to perform unauthorized actions via admin API endpoints
Summary
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 allow low-privileged staff accounts to perform unauthorized actions via admin API endpoints. The root cause is a combination of the `can_always_access` module flag (which grants all staff access to certain modules) and insufficient permission checks or unsafe parameter handling on individual endpoints. Version 0.8.0 contains a fix. Some workarounds are available. Restrict staff accounts to only those who need access to sensitive settings and/or use a reverse proxy or WAF to restrict access to the affected endpoints to trusted IP addresses or higher-privilege roles.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FOSSBilling FOSSBilling Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-53640 (GCVE-0-2026-53640)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 22:30 – Updated: 2026-07-07 14:12
VLAI
Title
FOSSBilling missing authorization checks on read-only admin API endpoints expose sensitive staff, client, and redirect data
Summary
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, low-privileged staff accounts may read sensitive data via admin API endpoints that lack permission checks. While sibling write endpoints correctly enforce fine-grained permissions, the corresponding read endpoints have no authorization guards. Version 0.8.0 contains a fix. Some workarounds are available. Restrict staff accounts to only those who need access to sensitive data and/or use a reverse proxy or WAF to restrict access to the affected endpoints.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 14:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FOSSBilling FOSSBilling Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-53635 (GCVE-0-2026-53635)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 16:53 – Updated: 2026-09-02 18:03
VLAI
Title
Open edX Platform: Insufficient Permission on set_course_mode_price()
Summary
Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. Prior to commit 59bb6d6, the view function set_course_mode_price() at lms/djangoapps/instructor/views/instructor_dashboard.py:430 is decorated only with @login_required and performs no course-level permission check. Any authenticated user — including a learner account with zero course roles — can issue a single POST request to overwrite the honor mode price and currency of any course on the platform. The companion frontend modal was removed in a prior cleanup, but the URL route and view remain live, making this an unguarded orphan endpoint. This issue has been patched via commit 59bb6d6.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 18:03 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openedx openedx-platform Affected: < 59bb6d669e4fdc24d96afb809e12119372d9e257
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-53634 (GCVE-0-2026-53634)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 20:03 – Updated: 2026-06-11 14:17
VLAI
Title
Sharp: Missing Authorization Check in Quick Creation Command Endpoints
Summary
Sharp is a content management framework built for Laravel as a package. From version 9.0.0 to before version 9.22.3, the create and store endpoints of the Quick Creation Command feature did not enforce any authorization check. An authenticated Sharp user without create permission on a given entity could bypass the authorization layer and either retrieve the creation form or submit new records for that entity, as long as it had a Quick Creation Command handler configured. This issue has been patched in version 9.22.3.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 14:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code16 sharp Affected: >= 9.0.0, < 9.22.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-53633 (GCVE-0-2026-53633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 19:35 – Updated: 2026-07-29 18:26
VLAI
Title
Vitest: Exposed Browser Mode API Can Proxy CDP and Overwrite Config Files, Leading to RCE
Summary
Vitest is a testing framework powered by Vite. From 3.0.0 until 3.2.5, 4.1.8, and 5.0.0-beta.4, Vitest Browser Mode exposed a cdp() API that forwarded raw Chrome DevTools Protocol methods without being gated by allowWrite or allowExec, allowing a remote client with exposed browser API metadata to use CDP Page.setDownloadBehavior and Runtime.evaluate to overwrite vite.config.ts and execute attacker-controlled Node.js code. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.5, 4.1.8, and 5.0.0-beta.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vitest-dev vitest Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.5
Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.8
Affected: >= 5.0.0-beta.0, < 5.0.0-beta.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-53631 (GCVE-0-2026-53631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-04 22:25 – Updated: 2026-11-09 21:54
VLAI
Title
GLPI: Unauthorized visibility expansion of knowbase items, reminders and RSS feeds
Summary
GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. From 0.83 until 10.0.27 and from 11.0.0 until 11.0.9, any authenticated user could submit a crafted request to change the visibility of knowledge base items, reminders, or RSS feeds and then access content that should remain restricted. This issue is fixed in versions 10.0.27 and 11.0.9.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 21:53 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: >= 0.83, < 10.0.27
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.0.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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