Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

9116 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-57139 (GCVE-0-2026-57139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 10:25 – Updated: 2026-09-17 14:17
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI MCPServer exposes unauthenticated HTTP tools/call
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.5.0 until 1.7.2, MCPServer.startHttp() in src/praisonai-ts/src/mcp/server.ts binds without a host restriction and forwards every HTTP POST request to handleRequest() without authentication or authorization. Any network client that can reach the port can call tools/list, tools/call, resources/read, or prompts/get, causing registered handlers to run with server-side credentials and process privileges or disclose registered data. An initial remediation was released in version 1.7.2.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 14:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: >= 1.5.0, < 1.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-57137 (GCVE-0-2026-57137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 10:20 – Updated: 2026-09-15 12:46
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI AgentLoop onToolCall approval runs after tool execution
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.4.0 until 1.7.2, createAgentLoop() in src/praisonai-ts/src/ai/agent-loop.ts passes executable tools to generateText() before invoking the onToolCall approval callback. Because the wrapped AI SDK executes tool handlers during generation, a callback that returns false records tool_rejected only after the denied tool has already produced side effects and populated toolResults. Applications using onToolCall as a human or policy approval boundary can therefore execute rejected file, command, API, or data-modifying operations. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.2.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 12:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: >= 1.4.0, < 1.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-57131 (GCVE-0-2026-57131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 15:06 – Updated: 2026-09-14 16:28
VLAI
Title
praisonai: Jobs API exposes agent-execution endpoints with no authentication
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.6.58, praisonai.jobs.server.create_app mounts praisonai.jobs.router.create_router under /api/v1/runs without authentication or per-job authorization. Network clients can submit attacker-controlled prompts and agent configuration, list and read jobs, stream results, and cancel or delete other jobs, exposing service credentials and connected tool capabilities to unauthorized agent execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.6.58.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 16:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: < 4.6.48
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-57118 (GCVE-0-2026-57118)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 18:48 – Updated: 2026-10-15 13:38
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI AgentTeam.launch exposes unauthenticated remote agent listing and invocation endpoints
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonaiagents 1.6.59, AgentTeam.launch and the Agents alias register GET /{path}/list, POST /{path}, and `POST /{path}/{agent_id}' without access-control checks before listing agents or calling agent.chat. A remotely exposed server can therefore let unauthenticated clients enumerate agents, consume model resources, access connected private context, and trigger agent tools or workflow side effects. This vulnerability is fixed in praisonaiagents 1.6.59.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 13:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-57116 (GCVE-0-2026-57116)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 12:06 – Updated: 2026-10-29 02:53
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI: AgentOS remains unauthenticated after GHSA-pm96 patched version and allows remote agent invocation
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 4.2.1 to before version 4.6.59, PraisonAI's AgentOS FastAPI deployment surface remains unauthenticated in current main and in releases after the published patched version for GHSA-pm96-6xpr-978x / CVE-2026-40151. The chat route directly calls agent.chat(request.message). No-auth and wrong-bearer requests both execute the deployed agent. This is broader than passive metadata disclosure. In any deployment where AgentOS wraps agents with tools, private context, memory, API integrations, or cost-bearing model calls, an unauthenticated reachable client can drive those agents. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.59.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 02:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: >= 4.2.1, < 4.6.59
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-57112 (GCVE-0-2026-57112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 10:13 – Updated: 2026-09-16 17:51
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI ToolsMCPServer legacy SSE transport accepts attacker Host/Origin and exposes registered tools
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From praisonaiagents 0.6.0 until 1.6.59 and PraisonAI 3.10.0 until 4.6.59, ToolsMCPServer.run_sse() in src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/mcp/mcp_server.py mounts SseServerTransport on the legacy /sse and /messages/ endpoints without default Host, Origin, or authentication enforcement. A malicious website can use DNS rebinding against a reachable local or internal SSE server, supply attacker-controlled Host and Origin headers, enumerate registered tools, and invoke them with the server user's privileges. The Streamable HTTP transport rejects the same hostile Origin, which isolates the flaw to the legacy SSE wrapper. An initial remediation was released in praisonaiagents 1.6.59 and PraisonAI 4.6.59.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 17:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56836 (GCVE-0-2026-56836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 11:57 – Updated: 2026-10-30 16:05
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI recipe serve Typer command bypasses the non-localhost authentication guard
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 4.5.112 to before version 4.6.59, PraisonAI's installed console entrypoint is Typer-first. In current releases, the recipe command is registered in the Typer app and praisonai recipe serve dispatches to the deprecated Typer command in src/praisonai/praisonai/cli/commands/recipe.py. That Typer command can start the Recipe HTTP server on a non-localhost interface with no authentication. It prints a deprecation warning, and then launches the server. Because config.auth is absent, create_app() does not attach the API-key or JWT middleware. Unauthenticated requests can then reach the recipe API and, when enabled, /admin/reload. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.59.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 16:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: >= 4.5.112, < 4.6.59
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56835 (GCVE-0-2026-56835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 11:57 – Updated: 2026-10-29 02:50
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI Slack app_mention bypasses configured user/channel authorization
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 3.11.0 to before version 4.6.59, PraisonAI's Slack bot applies its configured allowed_users, allowed_channels, and unknown-user pairing policy in the normal Slack message event handler, but not in the adjacent Slack app_mention event handler. A Slack workspace user who can mention the bot in a channel where the Slack app is present can trigger the configured PraisonAI agent even when: the sender is not in BotConfig.allowed_users; the channel is not in BotConfig.allowed_channels; unknown_user_policy="deny" is configured; and the same event content is correctly dropped by the normal message handler. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.59.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 02:50 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: >= 3.11.0, < 4.6.59
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-56830 (GCVE-0-2026-56830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 17:43 – Updated: 2026-09-15 19:44
VLAI
Title
Shopper: Incomplete fix for GHSA-h4mp-g9c6-xwph: Media sub-form store() still lacks authorization
Summary
Shopper is a Headless e-commerce Admin Panel. Prior to 2.9.2, an earlier product sub-form hardening change left store() in packages/admin/src/Livewire/Components/Products/Form/Media.php without the edit_products authorization check used by sibling sub-forms. An authenticated staff user with browse_products can invoke the Livewire store action and replace the thumbnail and gallery images for a product whose Media component was initialized, even without product-edit permission. The product binding is locked, so the attacker cannot redirect the update to an arbitrary product through client-side ID substitution, and the impact is limited to products whose edit pages were loaded. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.2.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 18:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shopperlabs shopper Affected: < 2.9.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-56829 (GCVE-0-2026-56829)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 17:40 – Updated: 2026-09-15 19:04
VLAI
Title
Shopper: Unauthorized inventory stock manipulation via unlocked variant property in VariantStock component
Summary
Shopper is a Headless e-commerce Admin Panel. Prior to 2.9.2, packages/admin/src/Livewire/Components/Products/VariantStock.php exposes stockAction() without edit_product_variants authorization and leaves public $variant client mutable because it lacks the Livewire Locked attribute. Any authenticated admin-panel user, including staff with only browse_products, can select an arbitrary product variant and inventory location through component state, then submit a positive or negative quantity adjustment. This permits browse-only staff to inflate stock, reduce stock, or force out-of-stock states for variants outside the current page. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.2.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 19:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shopperlabs shopper Affected: < 2.9.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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