Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

2791 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-11900 (GCVE-0-2026-11900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 07:53 – Updated: 2026-07-07 17:01
VLAI
Title
Ad Inserter <= 2.8.16 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Post Content Disclosure via 'data' Shortcode Attribute
Summary
The Ad Inserter – Ad Manager & AdSense Ads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to and including 2.8.16 via the 'data' attribute of the [adinserter] shortcode. This is due to the replace_ai_tags() function processing a {reusable-block-N} tag pattern that calls get_post_field('post_content', N) without verifying the requesting user's capability with current_user_can('read_post'), without restricting the post type to 'wp_block', and without checking the post status. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to read the full content of arbitrary posts including Private, Draft, Pending, Trashed, and password-protected posts owned by other users, by placing the shortcode in a post they own and previewing it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 18:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11896 (GCVE-0-2026-11896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 08:33 – Updated: 2026-07-02 19:42
VLAI
Title
My Calendar <= 3.7.14 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via 'vcal' Parameter
Summary
The My Calendar – Accessible Event Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.7.14 via the 'vcal' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to enumerate occurrence IDs and access the full iCalendar export of non-public, draft, trashed, and personal calendar events, disclosing sensitive event metadata including titles, descriptions, dates, locations, organizer and host details, permalinks, and related calendar metadata.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-02 19:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11889 (GCVE-0-2026-11889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 20:38 – Updated: 2026-07-17 13:21
VLAI
Title
SALTO ProAccess Space Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
SALTO ProAccess Space software using the tenancy feature / logical partition is vulnerable to a privilege escalation attack that could allow an authorized attacker to access any space managed by the affected product.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 13:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
icscert CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SALTO ProAccess Space Affected: 0 , < 6.13 (custom)
Unaffected: 6.13
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11763 (GCVE-0-2026-11763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 15:56 – Updated: 2026-07-17 16:39
VLAI
Title
IDOR in GIS Informatics' GisLab Laboratory Management System
Summary
Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Gis Informatics Engineering Consulting Laboratory R&D and Software Services Inc. GisLab Laboratory Management System allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers. This issue affects GisLab Laboratory Management System: from 1.4.03 through 08072026.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 16:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA
References
Date Public
2026-07-17 15:53
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11500 (GCVE-0-2026-11500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 09:00 – Updated: 2026-06-08 13:26 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Weaviate Static API Key client.go validateConfig authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Weaviate up to 1.37.7. This vulnerability affects the function validateConfig of the file usecases/auth/authentication/apikey/client.go of the component Static API Key Handler. The manipulation of the argument StaticApiKey leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 1.38.0-rc.0 is able to resolve this issue. The identifier of the patch is 40f2cc32279f0f8a51016c3c6870a2c0c808e6c0. You should upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-08 13:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Weaviate Affected: 1.37.0
Affected: 1.37.1
Affected: 1.37.2
Affected: 1.37.3
Affected: 1.37.4
Affected: 1.37.5
Affected: 1.37.6
Affected: 1.37.7
Unaffected: 1.38.0-rc.0
    cpe:2.3:a:weaviate:weaviate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11461 (GCVE-0-2026-11461)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-07 21:45 – Updated: 2026-06-09 14:48
VLAI
Title
NousResearch hermes-agent resume Endpoint hermes_state.py resolve_session_by_title authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 0.12.0. This affects the function resolve_session_by_title of the file hermes_state.py of the component resume Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument Title leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 14:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NousResearch hermes-agent Affected: 0.1
Affected: 0.2
Affected: 0.3
Affected: 0.4
Affected: 0.5
Affected: 0.6
Affected: 0.7
Affected: 0.8
Affected: 0.9
Affected: 0.10
Affected: 0.11
Affected: 0.12.0
    cpe:2.3:a:nousresearch:hermes-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11454 (GCVE-0-2026-11454)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 06:37 – Updated: 2026-08-05 13:30
VLAI
Title
Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation <= 4.5.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference
Summary
The Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.2 via the GET /wp-json/gh/v4/contacts/<id> REST endpoint. The endpoint's permission callback checks only the role-level view_contacts capability and read_single() returns the full contact record by sequential integer ID without the object-level view_contact ownership check applied elsewhere in the codebase. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers holding view_contacts but not view_others_contacts — notably Groundhogg's built-in Sales Rep role, designed to see only its own contacts — to read any contact record on the site, including PII, contact meta, owner IDs, the admin edit URL, and (for contacts linked to a WordPress user) that user's full capability set.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 13:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11399 (GCVE-0-2026-11399)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-03 05:29 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:42
VLAI
Title
Helpdesk Support Ticket System for WooCommerce <= 2.1.6 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Ticket Response Deletion via 'id' Parameter
Summary
The Helpdesk Support Ticket System for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.6 via the 'id' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary ticket responses belonging to other users by supplying any stsw_responses row ID to the deletion handler after obtaining the nonce from the admin footer.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11369 (GCVE-0-2026-11369)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 12:37 – Updated: 2026-06-05 20:10
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Comment API Allows Cross-Process Comment Read and Write
Summary
The Comment API (GET /api/Comment and POST /api/Comment) in the affected application fails to perform authorization checks to verify that the requesting user has access to the object identified by the relatedObjectId. This Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability allows any authenticated user to read and write comments on any process across all business units by supplying an arbitrary object GUID.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-05 20:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
linqi CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linqi GmbH linqi Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.8.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10780 (GCVE-0-2026-10780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 04:30 – Updated: 2026-06-16 14:00
VLAI
Title
Static Block <= 2.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) Sensitive Information Disclosure via Shortcode 'id' Attribute
Summary
The Static Block plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.2. This is due to the static_block_content() shortcode handler retrieving a post via get_post() using an attacker-supplied 'id' attribute and outputting its post_content without verifying the post's status (private, draft, pending) or the requesting user's capability to view it. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to read the contents of arbitrary posts, including private and draft static blocks (and any other post type) created by administrators, by embedding the [static_block_content id="X"] shortcode in their own content and previewing it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 13:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mohammadtanzilurrahman Static Block Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.