Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1220

Allowed

Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.

125 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-123803 (GCVE-0-2026-123803)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-09 18:48 – Updated: 2026-11-09 23:01
VLAI
Title
SuperTokens Core: WebAuthn sign-in accepts a passkey across tenant boundaries
Summary
SuperTokens Core is an open source authentication server. From 10.1.0 until 11.0.9, 11.1.4, 11.2.4, 11.3.8, 11.4.8, 12.0.11, 12.1.2, 12.2.1, and 12.3.1, loadOptionsById_Transaction and getUserInfoByCredentialId_Transaction perform application-scoped WebAuthn lookups without constraining them to the requested tenant, and WebAuthN.signIn does not verify tenant membership. In a multi-tenant deployment using WebAuthn with a shared user pool, an ordinary user who possesses their own valid passkey in one tenant can submit its assertion to another tenant's sign-in endpoint in the same application and be authenticated there despite having no membership in the target tenant. This issue is fixed in versions 11.0.9, 11.1.4, 11.2.4, 11.3.8, 11.4.8, 12.0.11, 12.1.2, 12.2.1, and 12.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 23:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
supertokens supertokens-core Affected: >= 10.1.0, < 11.0.0
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.0.9
Affected: >= 11.1.0, < 11.1.4
Affected: >= 11.2.0, < 11.2.4
Affected: >= 11.3.0, < 11.3.8
Affected: >= 11.4.0, < 11.4.8
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.0.11
Affected: >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.2
Affected: >= 12.2.0, < 12.2.1
Affected: >= 12.3.0, < 12.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-123802 (GCVE-0-2026-123802)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-09 18:23 – Updated: 2026-11-09 18:23
VLAI
Title
SuperTokens Core SAML: identity taken from an assertion that never passed the audience check, allowing sign-in as any IdP user
Summary
SuperTokens Core is an open source authentication server. From 11.3.0 until 11.3.8, 11.4.8, 12.0.11, 12.1.2, 12.2.1, and 12.3.1, a licensed deployment with a configured SAML client can authenticate an identity from an assertion that did not satisfy the audience check. When the identity provider uses assertion-level signing, an attacker who has a still-valid IdP-signed assertion naming the victim for any audience and the attacker's own valid assertion for the target audience can combine them because validateSamlResponseAudience accepts an audience from one assertion while extractAllClaims takes the final NameID and attributes from another; response-level signing does not expose this multi-assertion variant. Independently, an assertion from an identity provider configured for the target deployment but issued to another SuperTokens deployment using the shared default saml_sp_entity_id can satisfy the target's audience check. Successful exploitation authenticates the attacker as the victim IdP user. This issue is fixed in versions 11.3.8, 11.4.8, 12.0.11, 12.1.2, 12.2.1, and 12.3.1.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
supertokens supertokens-core Affected: >= 11.3.0, < 11.3.8
Affected: >= 11.4.0, < 11.4.8
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.0.11
Affected: >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.2
Affected: >= 12.2.0, < 12.2.1
Affected: >= 12.3.0, < 12.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-119627 (GCVE-0-2026-119627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-01 09:48 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:03
VLAI
Title
Gitea limited-visibility profile disclosure with public-only tokens
Summary
The web profile and RSS/Atom feed routes of users and organizations checked only whether a signed-in viewer could see a limited-visibility owner, without considering the `public-only` restriction of the personal access token used to authenticate. Any user holding a public-only token could send it over HTTP Basic authentication to read the profile and activity feed of limited-visibility users and organizations, which are hidden from anonymous visitors and refused on the equivalent API routes. The disclosure covers existence, profile metadata and public activity; it does not grant write access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 15:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
Gitea CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Affected: 0 , < 28.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-111885 (GCVE-0-2026-111885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-17 18:46 – Updated: 2026-10-18 13:24
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ 4.2.0-alpha before 4.2.0-beta Missing Authorization via deleteGroup API
Summary
phpMyFAQ from 4.2.0-alpha before 4.2.0-beta contains a missing authorization vulnerability in GroupController::deleteGroup() that omits privilege-level checks on target groups. Authenticated non-SuperAdmin administrators holding GROUP_DELETE can send a crafted groupId to /admin/api/group/delete to permanently destroy higher-privileged groups and strip members' inherited rights.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-18 13:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 4.2.0-alpha , < 4.2.0-beta (semver)
Unaffected: 4.2.0-beta (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-109797 (GCVE-0-2026-109797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-10 01:03 – Updated: 2026-11-10 01:03
VLAI
Title
Cross-tenant sandbox takeover in SAP/astonish
Summary
In SAP/astonish, an authenticated user could potentially identify and operate on another team�s sandbox containers because of improper tenant isolation in the legacy Incus sandbox-management API handlers. The affected handlers did not use the tenant-aware session lookup path, allowing cross-tenant container operations such as listing, exposing or proxying, and deleting containers.The issue affects only the legacy Incus backend. Kubernetes and OpenShell deployments are not affected because the relevant Incus-specific handlers are unavailable there.
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
sap CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP/astonish Affected: <v3.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-104867 (GCVE-0-2026-104867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 17:03 – Updated: 2026-11-05 18:34
VLAI
Title
Immich calendar heatmap endpoint discloses cross-user activity through broken access control
Summary
Immich is a high-performance self-hosted photo and video management solution. From 3.0.0 until 3.2.0, the GET /api/admin/users/{id}/calendar-heatmap route in server/src/controllers/user-admin.controller.ts uses the ordinary Permission.UserRead permission without an admin-route requirement, and UserAdminService.getCalendarHeatmap in server/src/services/user-admin.service.ts does not compare the authenticated user with the requested user identifier or perform a separate access check. Any authenticated non-admin user can therefore request another account's upload or capture-date activity heatmap for an arbitrary date range. AssetRepository.getCalendarHeatmap in server/src/repositories/asset.repository.ts filters by owner, date, and deletion state but not visibility, so the returned daily counts and total count include archived and locked assets. The route exposes counts and activity dates but does not return asset metadata or content, and it does not affect integrity or availability. This issue is fixed in version 3.2.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 18:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
immich-app immich Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-103509 (GCVE-0-2026-103509)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 14:41 – Updated: 2026-10-15 17:58
VLAI
Title
Credential Disclosure in P4 Search Configuration API
Summary
P4 Search (formerly Helix Search) returns stored credentials in cleartext through its configuration API to users with administrative privileges on the connected P4 Server, allowing privilege escalation. This affects 2026.4.2 and earlier and is fixed in 2026.4.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 17:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient granularity of access control
Assigner
Perforce CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Perforce P4 (Helix core) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2026.4.3 (custom)
Unaffected: 2026.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-07 14:35
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-96372 (GCVE-0-2026-96372)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 01:21 – Updated: 2026-10-22 15:01
VLAI
Title
Webform - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-167
Summary
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control vulnerability in Drupal Webform allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Webform versions: from 0.0.0 to 6.2.12, from 6.3.0 to 6.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-22 15:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
drupal CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Webform Affected: 0.0.0 , < 6.2.12 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.0 , < 6.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-23 16:18
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93294 (GCVE-0-2026-93294)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 17:05 – Updated: 2026-10-13 19:31
VLAI
Title
Azure Monitor data source resource proxy allows calls to arbitrary Azure Resource Manager APIs
Summary
A user with query access to an Azure Monitor data source can use its resource proxy to call Azure Resource Manager APIs beyond those Grafana needs, with the data source's Azure identity (unintended proxy). The impact is bounded by the Azure role granted to that identity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 17:26 UTC
Assigner
GRAFANA CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grafana Grafana Enterprise Affected: 8.1.0 , ≤ 12.3.11 (semver)
Affected: 12.4.0 , < 12.4.13 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.0.11 (semver)
Affected: 13.1.0 , < 13.1.8 (semver)
Affected: 13.2.0 , < 13.2.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Grafana Grafana OSS Affected: 8.1.0 , ≤ 12.3.11 (semver)
Affected: 12.4.0 , < 12.4.13 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.0.11 (semver)
Affected: 13.1.0 , < 13.1.8 (semver)
Affected: 13.2.0 , < 13.2.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 11:41
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92539 (GCVE-0-2026-92539)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-20 16:55 – Updated: 2026-10-20 18:08
VLAI
Title
Cross-organization user modification and deletion via the SCIM API in Grafana Enterprise
Summary
A service account with user-management permissions in one organization can read, modify, disable or delete users belonging to other organizations on the same Grafana instance through the SCIM API (insecure direct object reference). Only Grafana Enterprise instances with SCIM enabled are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-20 17:22 UTC
Assigner
GRAFANA CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grafana Grafana Enterprise Affected: 11.6.0 , ≤ 12.3.11 (semver)
Affected: 12.4.0 , < 12.4.13 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.0.11 (semver)
Affected: 13.1.0 , < 13.1.8 (semver)
Affected: 13.2.0 , < 13.2.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 10:21
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation Testing
  • Access-control-policy protections must be reviewed for design inconsistency and common weaknesses.
  • Access-control-policy definition and programming flow must be tested in pre-silicon, post-silicon testing.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels

An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.