{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9291",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-04T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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              "type": "ssvc"
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T03:57:07.728Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Omada Gateways",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Omada Switches",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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        },
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Omada Access Points",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Stanislav Dashevskyi and Francesco La Spina of Forescout Technologies"
        }
      ],
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          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
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              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA\ncertification validation weakness exists in communication between affected\nOmada devices and cloud controllers. Certificate identity verification does not\nadequately validate that a presented certificate corresponds to the expected\ncloud controller hostname, which may allow certificate validation protections\nto be bypassed under specific conditions.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful\nexploitation may allow interception or modification of communication between\naffected devices and cloud controllers.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-94",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295 Improper certificate validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T17:48:14.707Z",
        "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "shortName": "TPLink"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/download/firmware/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/download/firmware/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5216/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Improper Certificate Validation in TP-Link Omada Cloud Communications",
      "x_generator": {
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      }
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
    "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9291",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-03T17:48:14.707Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T22:24:22.941Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T03:57:07.728Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}