Search

Find a vulnerability

Search criteria

    2 vulnerabilities found for EMQX by EMQX

    CVE-2026-44725 (GCVE-0-2026-44725)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 14:35 – Updated: 2026-08-21 21:47
    VLAI
    Title
    EMQX: Stale plugins allow grants amplify a compromised admin/API key to remote code execution
    Summary
    EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-21 21:00 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
    • CWE-672 - Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    emqx emqx Affected: < 5.8.11
    Affected: >= 5.9.0, < 5.9.3
    Affected: >= 5.10.0, < 5.10.4
    Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.0.3
    Affected: >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.2
    Affected: >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-44725",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-08-21T21:00:30.568823Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-08-21T21:47:37.335Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "emqx",
              "vendor": "emqx",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 5.8.11"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 5.9.0, \u003c 5.9.3"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 5.10.0, \u003c 5.10.4"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 6.0.0, \u003c 6.0.3"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 6.1.0, \u003c 6.1.2"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 6.2.0, \u003c 6.2.1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.6,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-345",
                  "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-672",
                  "description": "CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T14:35:11.726Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/security/advisories/GHSA-cp9x-5qwc-fj6r",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/security/advisories/GHSA-cp9x-5qwc-fj6r"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17200",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17200"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17201",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17201"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/2f926359fa847dd9928a8e94d3e342f5621806f4",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/2f926359fa847dd9928a8e94d3e342f5621806f4"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/efa1ca1bef1517f1f87e1d562f8db8750b6d6ce3",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/efa1ca1bef1517f1f87e1d562f8db8750b6d6ce3"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.0.3",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.0.3"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.1.2",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.1.2"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.2.1",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.2.1"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.10.4",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.10.4"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.8.11",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.8.11"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-cp9x-5qwc-fj6r",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "EMQX: Stale plugins allow grants amplify a compromised admin/API key to remote code execution"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-44725",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-20T14:35:11.726Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-07T18:04:17.308Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-21T21:47:37.335Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2025-52136 (GCVE-0-2025-52136)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-12 14:27 Disputed
    VLAI
    Summary
    In EMQX before 5.8.6, administrators can install arbitrary novel plugins via the Dashboard web interface. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that this is the intended behavior; however, 5.8.6 adds a defense-in-depth feature in which a plugin's acceptability (for later Dashboard installation) is set by the "emqx ctl plugins allow" CLI command.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2025-08-12 14:27 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
    Assigner
    mitre CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    EMQX EMQX Affected: 0 , < 5.8.6 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:emqx:emqx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-52136",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-12T14:27:21.450060Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T14:27:35.318Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "exploit"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/ricardojoserf/emqx-RCE"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "EMQX",
              "vendor": "EMQX",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.8.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:emqx:emqx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.8.6",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In EMQX before 5.8.6, administrators can install arbitrary novel plugins via the Dashboard web interface. NOTE: the Supplier\u0027s position is that this is the intended behavior; however, 5.8.6 adds a defense-in-depth feature in which a plugin\u0027s acceptability (for later Dashboard installation) is set by the \"emqx ctl plugins allow\" CLI command."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 3,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-754",
                  "description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-10T03:16:32.155Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/ricardojoserf/emqx-RCE"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://docs.emqx.com/en/emqx/latest/dashboard/introduction.html"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://docs.emqx.com/en/emqx/latest/deploy/install-docker.html"
            }
          ],
          "tags": [
            "disputed"
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-52136",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-06-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T14:27:35.318Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }