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91 vulnerabilities found for Cloud NGFW by Palo Alto Networks
CVE-2026-0256 (GCVE-0-2026-0256)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 18:18
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables a malicious authenticated administrator to store a JavaScript payload using the web interface.
This issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
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"id": "CVE-2026-0256",
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"Automatable": "no"
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{
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-13T18:59:29.074965Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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{
"affected": [
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"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808",
"vendor": "Siemens",
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"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-967325.html"
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"x_adpType": "supplier"
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
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{
"at": "10.2.7-h34",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.18-h6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
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},
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"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
],
"configurations": [
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"supportingMedia": [
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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{
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"vulnerable": true
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{
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{
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"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.16",
"vulnerable": true
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{
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"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.18",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables a malicious authenticated administrator to store a JavaScript payload using the web interface.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae\u0026nbsp;Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables a malicious authenticated administrator to store a JavaScript payload using the web interface.\n\n\nThis issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae\u00a0Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-592",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 4.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-13T18:18:05.739Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0256"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version Range\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.5 through 12.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older \u003cbr\u003eunsupported \u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION RANGE SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed.\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\nAll older Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\nPrisma Access No action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in the Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510020 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later).\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba\"\u003eRoute incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port\u003c/a\u003e, e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c\"\u003eReplace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003eDecrypt inbound traffic to the management interface\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003e so the firewall can inspect it\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510020 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later).\n\n\nFor these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability:\n\n\n\n * Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba), e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access.\n * Replace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c).\n * Decrypt inbound traffic to the management interface (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2) so the firewall can inspect it (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2).\n * Enable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services."
}
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0256",
"datePublished": "2026-05-13T18:18:05.739Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:44:16.937Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-09T09:02:41.324Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2026-0257 (GCVE-0-2026-0257)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 18:15
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-565 - Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking
Summary
Authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software allows the attacker to bypass security restrictions and establish an unauthorized VPN connection.
Panorama and Cloud NGFW are not impacted by these issues.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
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"status": "unaffected"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected"
}
],
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"versionType": "custom"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"version": "11.2.0",
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},
{
"changes": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"at": "11.1.6-h32",
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},
{
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}
],
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
"changes": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"status": "affected",
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}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.7-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.7-h13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects firewalls with GlobalProtect portal or gateway configured when authentication override cookies are enabled and a specific certificate configuration exists. To check if authentication cookies are enabled follow the steps below:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOn the Portal:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1. Navigate to \u003cb\u003eNetwork\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eGlobalProtect\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003ePortals\u003c/b\u003e in the management interface.\u003cbr\u003e2. Click on your \u003cb\u003ePortal Name\u003c/b\u003e and go to the \u003cb\u003eAgent\u003c/b\u003e tab.\u003cbr\u003e3. Click on your \u003cb\u003eAgent Configuration\u003c/b\u003e profile.\u003cbr\u003e4. Go to the \u003cb\u003eAuthentication\u003c/b\u003e tab.\u003cbr\u003e5. \u003cb\u003eGenerate cookie for authentication override\u003c/b\u003e or \u003cb\u003eAccept cookie for authentication override\u003c/b\u003e options are checked.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003eOn the Gateway:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1. Navigate to \u003cb\u003eNetwork\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eGlobalProtect\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eGateways\u003c/b\u003e in the management interface.\u003cbr\u003e2. Click on your \u003cb\u003eGateway Name\u003c/b\u003e and go to the \u003cb\u003eAgent\u003c/b\u003e tab.\u003cbr\u003e3. Click on your \u003cb\u003eClient Settings\u003c/b\u003e profile.\u003cbr\u003e4. Go to the \u003cb\u003eAuthentication Override\u003c/b\u003e tab.\u003cbr\u003e5. \u003cb\u003eAccept cookie for authentication override\u003c/b\u003e option is checked.\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue affects firewalls with GlobalProtect portal or gateway configured when authentication override cookies are enabled and a specific certificate configuration exists. To check if authentication cookies are enabled follow the steps below:\n\n\n\nOn the Portal:\n\n1. Navigate to Network \u003e GlobalProtect \u003e Portals in the management interface.\n2. Click on your Portal Name and go to the Agent tab.\n3. Click on your Agent Configuration profile.\n4. Go to the Authentication tab.\n5. Generate cookie for authentication override or Accept cookie for authentication override options are checked.\n\n\nOn the Gateway:\n\n1. Navigate to Network \u003e GlobalProtect \u003e Gateways in the management interface.\n2. Click on your Gateway Name and go to the Agent tab.\n3. Click on your Client Settings profile.\n4. Go to the Authentication Override tab.\n5. Accept cookie for authentication override option is checked."
}
],
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{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:cloud_ngfw:all:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "12.1.7_12.1.4-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "12.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.12_11.2.10-h7_11.2.7-h14_11.2.4-h17",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.15_11.1.13-h5_11.1.10-h25_11.1.7-h6_11.1.6-h32_11.1.4-h33",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.18-h6_10.2.16-h7_10.2.13-h21_10.2.10-h36_10.2.7-h34",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
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"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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{
"cpeMatch": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h36",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.7-h13",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "other",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAuthentication bypass vulnerabilities in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software allows the attacker to bypass security restrictions and establish an unauthorized VPN connection.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePanorama and Cloud NGFW are not impacted by these issues.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software allows the attacker to bypass security restrictions and establish an unauthorized VPN connection.\n\nPanorama and Cloud NGFW are not impacted by these issues."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks has become aware of limited exploit attempts on unpatched PAN-OS devices without mitigations applied.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks has become aware of limited exploit attempts on unpatched PAN-OS devices without mitigations applied."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-114",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-114 Authentication Abuse"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "ATTACKED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:A/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-565",
"description": "CWE-565 Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T17:20:05.451Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0257"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e12.1.5 through 12.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4-h6 or 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h7 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h14 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW All\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 12.1\n\n 12.1.5 through 12.1.6\n Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\n Upgrade to 12.1.4-h6 or 12.1.7 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.11 or later\n Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\n Upgrade to 11.2.10-h7 or 11.2.12 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\n Upgrade to 11.2.7-h14 or 11.2.12 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\n Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.14 or later\n Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\n Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\n Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\n Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\n Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\n Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\n Upgrade to 10.2.18 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\n Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\n Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\n Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\n Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\n Prisma Access 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.10-h*\n Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or later.\n \n Prisma Access 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7-h*\n Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or later."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cb\u003eNote\u003c/b\u003e:\u0026nbsp;With this fix, if the firewall is configured to use an authentication override cookie for the GlobalProtect Portal or Gateway, it will regenerate the cookie using a more secure method. Therefore, GP users will need to re-authenticate after a PAN-OS upgrade, even if a valid cookie is present. This is a one time requirement. Once they re-authenticate after the upgrade, the authentication override cookie and its validity will work as they do today."
}
],
"value": "Note:\u00a0With this fix, if the firewall is configured to use an authentication override cookie for the GlobalProtect Portal or Gateway, it will regenerate the cookie using a more secure method. Therefore, GP users will need to re-authenticate after a PAN-OS upgrade, even if a valid cookie is present. This is a one time requirement. Once they re-authenticate after the upgrade, the authentication override cookie and its validity will work as they do today."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-29T17:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploitation status."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: GlobalProtect Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCustomers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking any of the following actions:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse a dedicated certificate for \u003c/span\u003eAuthentication Override cookies:\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGenerate a new certificate exclusively for authentication override cookies and store it securely. Do not reuse the portal or gateway certificate, and do not share this certificate with other features or users.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cb\u003eDisable Authentication Override:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Uncheck the Authentication Override options (for generating and accepting cookies) in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway configuration.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking any of the following actions:\n\n\n\n\n\n * Use a dedicated certificate for Authentication Override cookies:\u00a0Generate a new certificate exclusively for authentication override cookies and store it securely. Do not reuse the portal or gateway certificate, and do not share this certificate with other features or users.\n * Disable Authentication Override: Uncheck the Authentication Override options (for generating and accepting cookies) in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway configuration."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 12.1.6",
"PAN-OS 12.1.5",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
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"datePublished": "2026-05-13T18:15:10.172Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:44:17.691Z",
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CVE-2026-0258 (GCVE-0-2026-0258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 18:08
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Summary
A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the IKEv2 implementation of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause the firewall to send network requests to unintended destinations or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Panorama, Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not impacted by these vulnerabilities.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the IKEv2 implementation of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause the firewall to send network requests to unintended destinations or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition.\n\n\n\nPanorama, Cloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not impacted by these vulnerabilities."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-664",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-664 Server-Side Request Forgery"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-13T18:08:36.338Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0258"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e Cloud NGFW\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.5 through 12.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e All older unsupported PAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later\nPrisma Access No action needed. \nAll older unsupported PAN-OS versions Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in IKEv2 Certificate URL Fetching",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers who do not require IKEv2 VPN can mitigate this issue by removing all IKEv2 VPN gateway configurations.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510014 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044).\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers who do not require IKEv2 VPN can mitigate this issue by removing all IKEv2 VPN gateway configurations.\n\nCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510014 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044)."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 12.1.6",
"PAN-OS 12.1.5",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h29",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h25",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h23",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h22",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-0258",
"datePublished": "2026-05-13T18:08:36.338Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:44:18.750Z",
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CVE-2026-0261 (GCVE-0-2026-0261)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 17:59
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Summary
Multiple command injection vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enable an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI or Web UI.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators and by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access® are not impacted by these vulnerabilities.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed.\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\nAll older Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\nPrisma Access No action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks\u0027 and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practice deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat IDs 510017, 510018 and 510024 and can detect attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat IDs 510021, 510025 and 510026 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba\"\u003eRoute incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port\u003c/a\u003e, e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c\"\u003eReplace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003eDecrypt inbound traffic to the management interface\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003e so the firewall can inspect it\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks\u0027 and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines (https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431). Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\n\nCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat IDs 510017, 510018 and 510024 and can detect attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat IDs 510021, 510025 and 510026 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability:\n\n\n\n * Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba), e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access.\n * Replace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c).\n * Decrypt inbound traffic to the management interface (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2) so the firewall can inspect it (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2).\n * Enable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services."
}
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"datePublished": "2026-05-13T17:59:31.408Z",
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CVE-2026-0262 (GCVE-0-2026-0262)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 17:49
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
Multiple denial of service vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition by sending specially crafted network traffic.
Panorama and Cloud NGFW are not impacted by these vulnerabilities.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\nPrisma Access 10.2 10.2.0 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or later.\nPrisma Access 11.2 11.2.0 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or later.\nAll older unsupported PAN-OS versions Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Denial of Service Vulnerabilities in Network Traffic Parsing",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat IDs 510011, 510015, 510022 (HTTP traffic only), and 510023 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlease note that all of the above Threat IDs require SSL Decryption.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat IDs 510011, 510015, 510022 (HTTP traffic only), and 510023 (from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later).\n\nPlease note that all of the above Threat IDs require SSL Decryption."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
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"PAN-OS 12.1.5",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h29",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h25",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h23",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h22",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
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CVE-2026-0263 (GCVE-0-2026-0263)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 17:47
Modified
2026-05-14 03:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the IKEv2 processing of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on the firewall, or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma® Access are not impacted by these vulnerabilities.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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CVE-2026-0264 (GCVE-0-2026-0264)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 17:40
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).
Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma® Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS firewalls if either of the following conditions are true:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eDNS Proxy is enabled (\u003cb\u003eNetwork \u0026gt; DNS Proxy\u003c/b\u003e)\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eAND \u003c/b\u003ea network interface is attached to DNS Proxy.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eOR\u003c/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe DNS server (\u003cb\u003eDevice\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt;\u003cb\u003e Setup \u003c/b\u003e\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eServices\u003c/b\u003e) configured on NGFW is a compromised public untrusted IP address.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk is higher if the interface is externally exposed to an untrusted network.\u0026nbsp;Further documentation on \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClFcCAK\"\u003econfiguring DNS Proxy can be found here\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS firewalls if either of the following conditions are true:\n\n 1. DNS Proxy is enabled (Network \u003e DNS Proxy) AND a network interface is attached to DNS Proxy. \n OR\n \n 2. The DNS server (Device \u003e Setup \u003e Services) configured on NGFW is a compromised public untrusted IP address.\n \n \n\nThe risk is higher if the interface is externally exposed to an untrusted network. Further documentation on configuring DNS Proxy can be found here (https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClFcCAK)."
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"credits": [
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks an external reporter and our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue."
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eA buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePanorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma\u003cspan\u003e\u00ae\u003c/span\u003e Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).\n\n\n\n\nPanorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma\u00ae Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
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"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
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"tags": [
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"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e Cloud NGFW\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.5 through 12.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e All older unsupported PAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
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"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.10 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\nPrisma Access No action needed. \nAll older unsupported PAN-OS versions Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
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"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in DNS Proxy and DNS Server Allows Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution",
"workarounds": [
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"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following actions:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAction 1:\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eDisassociate DNS Proxy from externally accessible interfaces in order to reduce your attack surface;\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eAND\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eConfigure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cb\u003eOR\u0026nbsp;\u003c/b\u003eAction 2:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eDisable the DNS Proxy feature (\u003cb\u003eNetwork\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eDNS\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eProxy\u003c/b\u003e) if it is not being used;\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eAND\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eConfigure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510027\u0026nbsp;from\u0026nbsp;Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following actions:\n\nAction 1: \n\n * Disassociate DNS Proxy from externally accessible interfaces in order to reduce your attack surface; AND\n * Configure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\n \n\nOR Action 2:\n\n * Disable the DNS Proxy feature (Network \u003e DNS Proxy) if it is not being used; AND\n * Configure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\n\nCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510027 from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later."
}
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"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h29",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h25",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h23",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h22",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
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CVE-2026-0265 (GCVE-0-2026-0265)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-13 17:38
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
7.2 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Red
4.8 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
2.7 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
4.8 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
2.7 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to bypass authentication controls when Cloud Authentication Service (CAS) is enabled.
The risk is higher if CAS is enabled on the management interface and lower when any other login interfaces are used.
The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access® are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers are impacted if the following conditions are true:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eAuthentication Profile with CAS is enabled \u003cb\u003eand\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAuthentication profile is attached to a login interface.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo verify if you have CAS enabled, see our documentation on \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/ngfw/help/10-2/device/device-authentication-profile/configure-an-authentication-profile\"\u003eauthentication profile in management interface\u003c/a\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo verify if the CAS authentication profile is attached to your configurations in the PAN-OS management interface:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eNavigate to \u003cb\u003eDevice\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eSetup\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eManagement\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eAuthentication Settings\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eAuthentication Profile\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNavigate to \u003cb\u003eDevice \u0026gt; User Identification \u0026gt; Authentication Portal Settings\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNavigate to \u003cb\u003eNetwork \u0026gt; Gateways \u0026gt; GlobalProtect Gateway Configuration\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNavigate to \u003cb\u003eNetwork \u0026gt; Portals \u0026gt; GlobalProtect Portal Configuration\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo verify if the CAS authentication profile is attached to your configurations in the SCM profile:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eNavigate to\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eConfiguration \u0026gt; NGFW and Prisma Access\u003c/b\u003e in the SCM profile. Go to\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eIdentity Services \u0026gt; Authentication \u0026gt; Authentication Profile\u003c/b\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNavigate to \u003cb\u003eDevice \u0026gt; Device Setup \u0026gt; Authentication and Accounting Settings \u0026gt; Authentication profile\u003c/b\u003e, and confirm the attached profile is set to CAS as auth method.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
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"value": "Customers are impacted if the following conditions are true:\n\n 1. Authentication Profile with CAS is enabled and\n 2. Authentication profile is attached to a login interface.\n\nTo verify if you have CAS enabled, see our documentation on authentication profile in management interface (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/ngfw/help/10-2/device/device-authentication-profile/configure-an-authentication-profile). \n\nTo verify if the CAS authentication profile is attached to your configurations in the PAN-OS management interface:\n\n 1. Navigate to Device \u003e Setup \u003e Management \u003e Authentication Settings \u003e Authentication Profile.\n 2. Navigate to Device \u003e User Identification \u003e Authentication Portal Settings.\n 3. Navigate to Network \u003e Gateways \u003e GlobalProtect Gateway Configuration.\n 4. Navigate to Network \u003e Portals \u003e GlobalProtect Portal Configuration.\n\nTo verify if the CAS authentication profile is attached to your configurations in the SCM profile:\n\n 1. Navigate to Configuration \u003e NGFW and Prisma Access in the SCM profile. Go to Identity Services \u003e Authentication \u003e Authentication Profile. \n 2. Navigate to Device \u003e Device Setup \u003e Authentication and Accounting Settings \u003e Authentication profile, and confirm the attached profile is set to CAS as auth method."
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks Harsh Jaiswal from Hacktron AI and our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue."
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"datePublic": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authentication bypass vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to bypass authentication controls when Cloud Authentication Service (CAS) is enabled.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk is higher if CAS is enabled on the management interface and lower when any other login interfaces are used.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practice deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u00ae\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/b\u003e are not impacted by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "An authentication bypass vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to bypass authentication controls when Cloud Authentication Service (CAS) is enabled.\n\n\n\nThe risk is higher if CAS is enabled on the management interface and lower when any other login interfaces are used.\n\nThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series).\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access\u00ae are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
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"baseScore": 7.2,
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"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Red",
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"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version Range\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.5 through 12.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older \u003cbr\u003eunsupported \u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
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"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION RANGE SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed.\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\nAll older Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\nPrisma Access No action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass with Cloud Authentication Service (CAS) enabled",
"workarounds": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks\u0027 and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo temporarily mitigate this issue, customers can disable the Cloud Authentication Service (CAS) by changing the associated authentication profile to SAML, RADIUS, or other supported authentication methods.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510008 from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later. Threat ID 510008 depends on features present in PAN-OS 11.2 and above.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo ensure the Threat ID provides effective protection against this vulnerability, follow these steps\u003c/span\u003e:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba\"\u003eRoute incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port\u003c/a\u003e, e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnsure that\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184\"\u003evulnerability protection security profile is applied to your GlobalProtect interface\u003c/a\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c\"\u003eReplace the default certificate for Inbound Traffic Management\u003c/a\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003eDecrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it\u003c/a\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable Threat Prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks\u0027 and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\n * Palo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices \n\nTo temporarily mitigate this issue, customers can disable the Cloud Authentication Service (CAS) by changing the associated authentication profile to SAML, RADIUS, or other supported authentication methods.\n\nCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510008 from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later. Threat ID 510008 depends on features present in PAN-OS 11.2 and above.\n\nTo ensure the Threat ID provides effective protection against this vulnerability, follow these steps:\n\n * Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba), e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access. \n * Ensure that vulnerability protection security profile is applied to your GlobalProtect interface (https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184). \n * Replace the default certificate for Inbound Traffic Management (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c). \n * Decrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it (https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2). \n * Enable Threat Prevention on the inbound traffic to management services."
}
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0265",
"datePublished": "2026-05-13T17:38:33.822Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:44:25.538Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-09T09:02:49.463Z",
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CVE-2026-0300 (GCVE-0-2026-0300)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-05-06 18:57
Modified
2026-06-09 09:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the User-ID™ Authentication Portal (aka Captive Portal) service of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls by sending specially crafted packets.
The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the User-ID™ Authentication Portal per the best practice guidelines https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses.
Prisma Access, Cloud NGFW and Panorama appliances are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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{
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"value": "This issue is applicable only to PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls that are configured to use User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal.\n\nCustomers are impacted if both of the following conditions are true:\n\n\n * User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal configured in the User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal Settings page. You can verify the configuration by going to Device \u003e User Identification \u003e Authentication Portal Settings -\u003e Enable Authentication Portal (applies to both transparent and redirect modes) and\n * An interface management profile with response pages enabled and associated with an external/internet-accessible interface. You can verify the configuration by going to Network \u003e Interface \u003e Select the interface \u003e Advanced Tab \u003e Create Management Interface Profile."
}
],
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{
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"datePublic": "2026-05-05T23:00:00.000Z",
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{
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"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eA buffer overflow vulnerability in the User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal (aka Captive Portal) service of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls by sending specially crafted packets. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal per the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA14u000000CqbiCAC\"\u003ebest practice guidelines\u003c/a\u003e by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrisma Access, Cloud NGFW and Panorama appliances are not impacted by this vulnerability. \u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in the User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal (aka Captive Portal) service of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls by sending specially crafted packets. \n\nThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal per the best practice guidelines https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\n\nPrisma Access, Cloud NGFW and Panorama appliances are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
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"value": "Limited exploitation has been observed targeting Palo Alto Networks User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portals that are exposed to untrusted IP addresses and/or the public internet. Customers following standard security best practices, such as restricting sensitive portals to trusted internal networks are at a greatly reduced risk."
}
],
"value": "Limited exploitation has been observed targeting Palo Alto Networks User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portals that are exposed to untrusted IP addresses and/or the public internet. Customers following standard security best practices, such as restricting sensitive portals to trusted internal networks are at a greatly reduced risk."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-100",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "ATTACKED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:A/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red",
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"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
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"format": "CVSS",
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"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you configure the User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal to enable access from the Internet or any untrusted network."
}
]
},
{
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"Recovery": "USER",
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"providerUrgency": "RED",
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"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:A/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red",
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"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal access to only trusted internal IP addresses and preventing its exposure to the internet."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T22:09:48.796Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
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"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0300"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "This issue will be fixed in upcoming releases of PAN-OS as captured in the table above.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe strongly recommend that you secure access to your User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal following the instructions in the workarounds section below."
}
],
"value": "This issue will be fixed in upcoming releases of PAN-OS as captured in the table above.\n\nWe strongly recommend that you secure access to your User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal following the instructions in the workarounds section below."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "USER"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-06T17:27:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated with Threat Prevention ID and clarified the Required Configuration section."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-05T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following actions:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eRestrict User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal access to only trusted zones and in addition, disable Response Pages in the Interface Management Profile attached to every L3 interface in any zone where untrusted/internet traffic can ingress. Keep Response Pages enabled only on interfaces in trust/internal zones where legitimate users\u0027 browsers ingress. Refer to Step 6 of the following \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/general-articles/why-it-s-essential-to-secure-your-management-interface/ta-p/1001286\"\u003eLive Community article\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA14u000000CqbiCAC\"\u003eKnowledgebase article\u003c/a\u003e for steps to restrict access.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eDisable User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal if not required.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID\u0026nbsp;510019 from Applications and Threats content version 9097-10022. Decoder capabilities necessitate PAN-OS 11.1 or a later version for Threat ID support."
}
],
"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following actions:\n\n * Restrict User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal access to only trusted zones and in addition, disable Response Pages in the Interface Management Profile attached to every L3 interface in any zone where untrusted/internet traffic can ingress. Keep Response Pages enabled only on interfaces in trust/internal zones where legitimate users\u0027 browsers ingress. Refer to Step 6 of the following Live Community article (https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/general-articles/why-it-s-essential-to-secure-your-management-interface/ta-p/1001286) and Knowledgebase article (https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA14u000000CqbiCAC) for steps to restrict access.\n \n * Disable User-ID\u2122 Authentication Portal if not required.\n \n\nCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510019 from Applications and Threats content version 9097-10022. Decoder capabilities necessitate PAN-OS 11.1 or a later version for Threat ID support."
}
],
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CVE-2026-0229 (GCVE-0-2026-0229)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-02-11 17:56
Modified
2026-02-11 18:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Advanced DNS Security (ADNS) feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access® are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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CVE-2026-0228 (GCVE-0-2026-0228)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-02-11 17:55
Modified
2026-02-11 19:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability in PAN-OS allows users to connect Terminal Server Agents on Windows to PAN-OS using expired certificates even if the PAN-OS configuration would not normally permit them to do so.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0228",
"datePublished": "2026-02-11T17:55:44.109Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:43:49.514Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-11T19:04:15.415Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2026-0227 (GCVE-0-2026-0227)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-01-15 18:45
Modified
2026-01-30 23:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
A vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) to the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this issue results in the firewall entering into maintenance mode.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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{
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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"timestamp": "2026-01-15T19:10:53.100502Z",
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"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "an external reporter"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-01-14T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) to the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this issue results in the firewall entering into maintenance mode."
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) to the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this issue results in the firewall entering into maintenance mode."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-210",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-210 Abuse Existing Functionality"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-30T23:36:56.887Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0227"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.3\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h2 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h8 or 11.2.10-h2 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h15 or 11.2.10-h2 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h9 or 11.1.13 later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h23 or 11.1.13 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h27 or 11.1.13 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18-h1 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h6 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h18 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h30 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h32 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;PAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h20 or later.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h8 or later.*\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h29 or later.*\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* See the note under Product Status for information regarding Prisma Access upgrades."
}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW All No action needed.\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.2 through 12.1.3 Upgrade to 12.1.4 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.8 through 11.2.10 Upgrade to 11.2.10-h2 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7 Upgrade to 11.2.7-h8 or 11.2.10-h2 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 Upgrade to 11.2.4-h15 or 11.2.10-h2 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.11 through 11.1.12 Upgrade to 11.1.13 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.10 Upgrade to 11.1.10-h9 or 11.1.13 later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6 Upgrade to 11.1.6-h23 or 11.1.13 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4 Upgrade to 11.1.4-h27 or 11.1.13 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18 Upgrade to 10.2.18-h1 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16 Upgrade to 10.2.16-h6 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13 Upgrade to 10.2.13-h18 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10 Upgrade to 10.2.10-h30 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7 Upgrade to 10.2.7-h32 or 10.2.18-h1 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.1 10.1.0 through 10.1.14 Upgrade to 10.1.14-h20 or later. \nAll older Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\nPrisma Access 11.2 11.2.0 through 11.2.7 Upgrade to 11.2.7-h8 or later.*\nPrisma Access 10.2 10.2.0 through 10.2.10 Upgrade to 10.2.10-h29 or later.*\n\n\n* See the note under Product Status for information regarding Prisma Access upgrades."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "USER"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-01-16T18:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Added 10.2.4-h43 to Prisma Access Fix Versions."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-01-14T18:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Changed recommended fix version from 11.2.4-h14 to 11.2.4-h15."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-01-14T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-01-30T23:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Fixed a broken link and updated the Solutions table."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) in GlobalProtect Gateway and Portal",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
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"PAN-OS 12.1.3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h22",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h21",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0227",
"datePublished": "2026-01-15T18:45:08.579Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:43:48.418Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-30T23:36:56.887Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2025-4619 (GCVE-0-2025-4619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-13 20:24
Modified
2025-11-14 18:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma® Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.
We have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-247099"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using Specially Crafted Packets",
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"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:16.932Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T18:08:10.682Z",
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CVE-2025-4615 (GCVE-0-2025-4615)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-09 18:28
Modified
2026-04-01 00:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
{
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{
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4615",
"options": [
{
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},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-09T19:08:44.653984Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.10-h7",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.6-h21",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.4-h27",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-165 File Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses. We recommend remediating this vulnerability in your next scheduled maintenance cycle."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
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"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet. Our recommendation is to remediate as soon as possible."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-83",
"description": "CWE-83 Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-01T00:44:17.452Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVEN-2025-4615"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003e11.1.4-h27 or 11.1.6-h21 or 11.1.10-h7 or later.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.4 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h21 or 11.1.10-h7 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h7 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW All No action needed.\nPAN-OS 12.1 No action needed.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.0 through 11.2.7 Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.0 through 11.1.4 Upgrade to 11.1.4-h27 or 11.1.6-h21 or 11.1.10-h7 or later.\n 11.1.4 through 11.1.6 Upgrade to 11.1.6-h21 or 11.1.10-h7 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10 Upgrade to 11.1.10-h7 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.0 through 10.2.16 Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\nAll older Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\nPrisma Access All No action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-292159",
"PAN-271221"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-19T21:55:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix version for 11.1.0."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-11T19:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated Fixed Software Versions"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-04-01T00:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploit maturity"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
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CVE-2025-4614 (GCVE-0-2025-4614)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-09 18:13
Modified
2025-10-09 19:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
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CVE-2025-2182 (GCVE-0-2025-2182)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-13 17:03
Modified
2025-08-13 20:32
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Summary
A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.
A user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All < 3.2.449 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
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CVE-2025-4229 (GCVE-0-2025-4229)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-13 05:42
Modified
2025-06-13 19:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-497",
"description": "CWE-497 Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T05:42:38.482Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4229"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h16 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW All\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.6\n Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.1\n\n 10.1.0 through 10.1.14\n Upgrade to 10.1.14-h16 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access All\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-284744"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Traffic Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eIf you are not using the SD-WAN feature of PAN-OS, you can mitigate this issue by disabling the SD-WAN feature. To disable SD-WAN feature, see our documentation about\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/activation-and-onboarding/uninstall-the-sd-wan-plugin\"\u003euninstalling SD-WAN plugin\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you are using the SD-WAN feature but do not need Direct Internet Access, you can mitigate the issue by disabling Direct Internet Access on the SD-WAN Interface Profile by \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access/backhaul-your-internet-traffic-to-sd-wan-hub\"\u003ebackhauling your internet traffic to SD-WAN hub\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "If you are not using the SD-WAN feature of PAN-OS, you can mitigate this issue by disabling the SD-WAN feature. To disable SD-WAN feature, see our documentation about\u00a0 uninstalling SD-WAN plugin https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/activation-and-onboarding/uninstall-the-sd-wan-plugin .\n\nIf you are using the SD-WAN feature but do not need Direct Internet Access, you can mitigate the issue by disabling Direct Internet Access on the SD-WAN Interface Profile by backhauling your internet traffic to SD-WAN hub https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access/backhaul-your-internet-traffic-to-sd-wan-hub ."
}
],
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CVE-2025-4230 (GCVE-0-2025-4230)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-12 23:30
Modified
2026-02-26 17:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All < 6.3.3 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"datePublished": "2025-06-12T23:30:15.781Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:43.398Z",
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CVE-2025-4231 (GCVE-0-2025-4231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-12 23:27
Modified
2026-02-26 17:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All < 6.3.3 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
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CVE-2025-0136 (GCVE-0-2025-0136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-14 18:12
Modified
2025-05-14 19:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma® Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.
NOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your \u200b\u200bx86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 IPSec Crypto \u2192 Encryption \u2192 AES-128-CCM)."
}
],
"value": "You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your \u200b\u200bx86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 IPSec Crypto \u2192 Encryption \u2192 AES-128-CCM)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Benjamin Bai of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma\u00ae Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use."
}
],
"value": "Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma\u00ae Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.\n\nNOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-117",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-117 Interception"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-319",
"description": "CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T18:12:14.153Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0136"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.7 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.0\n11.0.0 through 11.0.6\nUpgrade to 11.0.7 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-250162"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eConfigure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ipsec-vpn/administration/set-up-site-to-site-vpn/define-cryptographic-profiles/define-ipsec-crypto-profiles\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Configure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ipsec-vpn/administration/set-up-site-to-site-vpn/define-cryptographic-profiles/define-ipsec-crypto-profiles ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
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"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
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"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
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CVE-2025-0137 (GCVE-0-2025-0137)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-14 18:09
Modified
2025-05-14 20:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables a malicious authenticated read-write administrator to impersonate another legitimate authenticated PAN-OS administrator.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All < 6.3.3 |
|||||||
|
|||||||||
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
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"capecId": "CAPEC-195",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-195 Principal Spoof"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting web interface access to a jump box as the only system or source with access to the management interface. This ensures that attacks succeed only if they obtain privileged access through the IP addresses that you specify."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-83",
"description": "CWE-83: Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T18:09:32.036Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0137"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.5 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.7\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
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"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4Upgrade to 11.2.5 or later\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7\nUpgrade to 11.1.8 or laterPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.13 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\nAll other\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-265549"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface",
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{
"lang": "en",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
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CVE-2025-0133 (GCVE-0-2025-0133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-14 18:07
Modified
2026-04-02 23:38
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link. The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN.
There is no availability impact to GlobalProtect features or GlobalProtect users. Attackers cannot use this vulnerability to tamper with or modify contents or configurations of the GlobalProtect portal or gateways. The integrity impact of this vulnerability is limited to enabling an attacker to create phishing and credential-stealing links that appear to be hosted on the GlobalProtect portal.
For GlobalProtect users with Clientless VPN enabled, there is a limited impact on confidentiality due to inherent risks of Clientless VPN that facilitate credential theft. You can read more about this risk in the informational bulletin PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 . There is no impact to confidentiality for GlobalProtect users if you did not enable (or you disable) Clientless VPN.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Version: All < 11.2.8 |
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|
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h9 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h1 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003ePAN-OS 10.1 is in\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy\"\u003eL\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy\"\u003eimited Support\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;and reaches\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-summary\"\u003eSoftware EOL \u003c/a\u003ein March 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 Upgrade to 11.2.4-h9 or later\n\u00a0 11.2.5 through 11.2.6 Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.0 through 11.1.6 Upgrade to 11.1.6-h14 or later\n\u00a0 11.1.7 through 11.1.10 Upgrade to 11.1.10-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.0 through 10.2.16 Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1 10.1.0 through 10.1.14 Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\nAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions Upgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 10.1 is in\u00a0L (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy)imited Support (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy)\u00a0and reaches\u00a0Software EOL (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-summary)in March 2026.\n\nhttps://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-287002"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Added fix version for PAN-OS 10.2."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-04T06:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Releases with the Software Fix, Updated Recommended Content Version, and Added Guidance for Prisma Access."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-18T19:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Changed Content Version for Mitigation and Updated Version ETAs"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-21T20:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Removed Cloud NGFW from Affected Products"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Removed Prisma Access from Affected Products."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-15T20:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Changed Expected Fix Release for PAN-OS 11.2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-15T19:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Prisma Access and Cloud NGFW to Affected Products."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Gateway and Portal",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510003 and 510004 from Applications and Threats content version 8995.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor all Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, and Prisma Access deployments, it is crucial to ensure that Vulnerability Protection profiles are explicitly applied to the security rules that process traffic from GlobalProtect interfaces. This ensures the Threat Prevention signatures are actively enforced. For detailed guidance on applying Vulnerability Protection to GlobalProtect interfaces, please refer to: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can also disable Clientless VPN to reduce impact in the event of exploitation, though this will not block the exploit in it\u0027s entirety. For more information, review the security advisory\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005\"\u003ePAN-SA-2025-0005\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ci\u003ePrevious versions of this advisory have listed the recommended content version as 8970 and 8990. We now recommend 8995 as it has the latest updates to the signatures to cover additional exploit variants.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/i\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510003 and 510004 from Applications and Threats content version 8995.\n\nFor all Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, and Prisma Access deployments, it is crucial to ensure that Vulnerability Protection profiles are explicitly applied to the security rules that process traffic from GlobalProtect interfaces. This ensures the Threat Prevention signatures are actively enforced. For detailed guidance on applying Vulnerability Protection to GlobalProtect interfaces, please refer to: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184.\n\n\nYou can also disable Clientless VPN to reduce impact in the event of exploitation, though this will not block the exploit in it\u0027s entirety. For more information, review the security advisory\u00a0PAN-SA-2025-0005 (https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005).\n\nPrevious versions of this advisory have listed the recommended content version as 8970 and 8990. We now recommend 8995 as it has the latest updates to the signatures to cover additional exploit variants."
}
],
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CVE-2025-0130 (GCVE-0-2025-0130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-14 17:37
Modified
2026-05-29 21:35
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-0123 (GCVE-0-2025-0123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-11 17:43
Modified
2025-04-11 18:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Summary
A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the packet capture feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.
In normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to configure decryption port mirroring https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring .
The administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
Customer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.
Prisma® Access is not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
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"id": "CVE-2025-0123",
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"configurations": [
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"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "This vulnerability requires the following configuration:\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eAn SSL decryption policy matching HTTP/2 data flows tied to a decryption profile without \u0027Strip ALPN\u0027 enabled;\u003cbr\u003eand\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eGlobal HTTP/2 inspection enabled.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNote: Global HTTP/2 inspection is enabled by default. The setting to disable it is available only by using the PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI). To verify whether this feature is globally disabled use the following CLI commands:\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; set cli config-output-format set\u003cbr\u003e\u0026gt;\u0026nbsp;configure \u003cbr\u003e# show | match\u0026nbsp;\u0027http2 enable no\u0027\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u2003\u2003- If there is no output, then http2 inspection is enabled.\u003cbr\u003e\u2003\u2003- If output shows \u003ctt\u003e\u0027set deviceconfig setting http2 enable no\u0027\u003c/tt\u003e then http2 traffic is classified as \u003ctt\u003eunknown-tcp\u003c/tt\u003e and is not decrypted by the firewall, which makes clear-text data unreadable in packet captures.\u003cbr\u003e\u2003\u2003\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e"
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"value": "This vulnerability requires the following configuration: * An SSL decryption policy matching HTTP/2 data flows tied to a decryption profile without \u0027Strip ALPN\u0027 enabled;\nand\n * Global HTTP/2 inspection enabled.\n\nNote: Global HTTP/2 inspection is enabled by default. The setting to disable it is available only by using the PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI). To verify whether this feature is globally disabled use the following CLI commands:\u003e set cli config-output-format set\n\u003e\u00a0configure \n# show | match\u00a0\u0027http2 enable no\u0027\n\n\u2003\u2003- If there is no output, then http2 inspection is enabled.\n\u2003\u2003- If output shows \u0027set deviceconfig setting http2 enable no\u0027 then http2 traffic is classified as unknown-tcp and is not decrypted by the firewall, which makes clear-text data unreadable in packet captures."
}
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"credits": [
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"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Saurabh Tripathi of Palo Alto Networks"
}
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"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
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"value": "A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture\"\u003epacket capture feature\u003c/a\u003e in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring\"\u003econfigure decryption port mirroring\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCustomer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrisma\u00ae Access is not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the packet capture feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.\n\nIn normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to configure decryption port mirroring https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring .\n\nThe administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nCustomer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.\n\nPrisma\u00ae Access is not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
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}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-158",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-158: Sniffing Network Traffic"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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"value": "Firewall administrators can see traffic that they should not be able to see, which impacts confidentiality but there is no impact to integrity or availability of that traffic."
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},
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"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 0,
"baseSeverity": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "CLEAR",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/U:Clear",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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"scenarios": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "There is no risk if the firewall is licensed for decryption port mirroring because firewall administrators are already authorized to obtain decrypted packet captures from Palo Alto Networks firewalls."
}
]
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],
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
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"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T17:43:05.126Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
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"references": [
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0123"
}
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"solutions": [
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"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13, PAN-OS 10.2.15, PAN-OS 11.1.8, PAN-OS 11.2.6, and all later PAN-OS versions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.7\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.15 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14-h11\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo fully remediate risk, you must delete all pre-existing packet capture files stored on the firewall after you upgrade to a fixed PAN-OS version. This task can be performed through the PAN-OS web interface or through the PAN-OS CLI.\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsing the Web Interface:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e1. Select \u003cb\u003eMonitor\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003ePacket Capture\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eCaptured Files\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; (Select All) and \u003cb\u003eDelete\u003c/b\u003e the files.\u003cbr\u003e2. Select \u003cb\u003eYes\u003c/b\u003e when prompted by the confirmation dialog.\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsing the PAN-OS CLI:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e1. Enter the following operational command:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; delete debug-filter file *\u0026nbsp;\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e2. A confirmation prints to the terminal and indicates that all packet capture files were successfully deleted from the firewall:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003esuccessfully removed *\u0026nbsp;\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13, PAN-OS 10.2.15, PAN-OS 11.1.8, PAN-OS 11.2.6, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nVersion\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.5Upgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7\nUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later.PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.14\nUpgrade to 10.2.15 or later.\n\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14-h11\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later.\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nTo fully remediate risk, you must delete all pre-existing packet capture files stored on the firewall after you upgrade to a fixed PAN-OS version. This task can be performed through the PAN-OS web interface or through the PAN-OS CLI.Using the Web Interface:\n\n1. Select Monitor \u003e Packet Capture \u003e Captured Files \u003e (Select All) and Delete the files.\n2. Select Yes when prompted by the confirmation dialog.Using the PAN-OS CLI:\n\n1. Enter the following operational command:\n\u003e delete debug-filter file *\u00a0\n\n2. A confirmation prints to the terminal and indicates that all packet capture files were successfully deleted from the firewall:\nsuccessfully removed *"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-257442"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in HTTP/2 Packet Captures",
"workarounds": [
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"value": "Mitigation: In a Palo Alto Networks firewall, you can configure the decryption profile to \u003ci\u003e\u003cb\u003estrip ALPN\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/i\u003e (Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation) from the TLS handshake, which is used to negotiate the application protocol (e.g., HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1) for the secured connection. When ALPN is absent, the following behaviors can occur:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eFirewall behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014With no ALPN value available, the firewall cannot perform HTTP/2 inspection. It either forces the connection to downgrade to HTTP/1.1 (by letting the client and server negotiate a fallback) or, if that downgrade isn\u2019t possible, it can classify the traffic as \u003ctt\u003eunknown-tcp\u003c/tt\u003e and potentially affects your security policy rules and application identification.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eClient behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014Most modern web browsers rely on ALPN to negotiate HTTP/2. If ALPN is missing, the client typically falls back to HTTP/1.1.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eServer behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014If ALPN is absent, the server can assume that the client supports only HTTP/1.1 and downgrades the connection accordingly. If the server enforces HTTP/2-only connections, then it may reject the handshake and cause a connection failure.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eConsequently, without ALPN, the Palo Alto Networks firewall does not inspect HTTP/2 connections, which prevents decrypted HTTP/2 (clear-text) traffic exposure to firewall administrators.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYou can review how to strip ALPN and disable HTTP/2 inspection for targeted traffic in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/app-id/http2#:~:text=Disable%20HTTP%2F2%20inspection%20for%20targeted%20traffic.\"\u003eApp-ID and HTTP/2\u003c/a\u003e inspection technical documentation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAdditional mitigation: The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-ac...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administr...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
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"value": "Mitigation: In a Palo Alto Networks firewall, you can configure the decryption profile to strip ALPN (Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation) from the TLS handshake, which is used to negotiate the application protocol (e.g., HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1) for the secured connection. When ALPN is absent, the following behaviors can occur:\n * Firewall behavior\u2014With no ALPN value available, the firewall cannot perform HTTP/2 inspection. It either forces the connection to downgrade to HTTP/1.1 (by letting the client and server negotiate a fallback) or, if that downgrade isn\u2019t possible, it can classify the traffic as unknown-tcp and potentially affects your security policy rules and application identification.\n * Client behavior\u2014Most modern web browsers rely on ALPN to negotiate HTTP/2. If ALPN is missing, the client typically falls back to HTTP/1.1.\n * Server behavior\u2014If ALPN is absent, the server can assume that the client supports only HTTP/1.1 and downgrades the connection accordingly. If the server enforces HTTP/2-only connections, then it may reject the handshake and cause a connection failure.\n\n\nConsequently, without ALPN, the Palo Alto Networks firewall does not inspect HTTP/2 connections, which prevents decrypted HTTP/2 (clear-text) traffic exposure to firewall administrators.\n\nYou can review how to strip ALPN and disable HTTP/2 inspection for targeted traffic in the App-ID and HTTP/2 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/app-id/http2#:~:text=Disable%20HTTP%2F2%20inspection%20for%20targeted%20traffic. inspection technical documentation.\n\nAdditional mitigation: The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-ac... https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administr... https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
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CVE-2025-0128 (GCVE-0-2025-0128)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-11 02:03
Modified
2025-04-11 16:01
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
Cloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma® Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
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|
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"value": "NOTE: You do not need to have explicitly configured SCEP on your firewall to be at risk. Firewalls for which you do not apply the explicit mitigation for this issue are affected."
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eA denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma\u00ae Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
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CVE-2025-0127 (GCVE-0-2025-0127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-11 02:01
Modified
2025-04-11 16:01
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "VersionMinor VersionSuggested SolutionPAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.0\u00a0on VM-Series\n11.0.0 through 11.0.3\nUpgrade to 11.0.4 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.2.0 through 10.2.8\nUpgrade to 10.2.9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later\nPAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms\nNo action neededAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-225690"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in PAN-OS VM-Series",
"workarounds": [
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"lang": "en",
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"base64": false,
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"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
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CVE-2025-0126 (GCVE-0-2025-0126)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-11 01:57
Modified
2025-04-11 16:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Summary
When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.
The SAML login for the PAN-OS® management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma® Access instances are proactively patched.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h16",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication).\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\n\nYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\n\nIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "D\u0027Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
}
],
"value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\n\nThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-195",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-195 Principal Spoof"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-384",
"description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0126"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.5 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older \u003cbr\u003eunsupported \u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2\nUpgrade to 11.2.3 or laterPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\nPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.10\nUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\n\u00a010.2.5 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u00a010.2.0 through 10.2.4Upgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older \nunsupported \nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\n\nWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-253328"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003edocumentation\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0126",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:27.116Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
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CVE-2025-0125 (GCVE-0-2025-0125)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-11 01:56
Modified
2025-04-11 16:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables a malicious authenticated read-write administrator to impersonate another legitimate authenticated PAN-OS administrator.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma® Access instances.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal a\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003e(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these devices with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account that had an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n\n\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\n\n\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal a\u00a0 https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n\n\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these devices with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account that had an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\n\n\nGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Cybersecurity team"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Deloitte Romania, represented by Razvan Ilisanu and Matei \u201cMal\u201d Badanoiu,"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables a malicious authenticated read-write administrator to impersonate another legitimate authenticated PAN-OS administrator.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables a malicious authenticated read-write administrator to impersonate another legitimate authenticated PAN-OS administrator.\n\n\nThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-242",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-242 Code Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet. Our recommendation is to remediate as soon as possible."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses. We recommend remediating this vulnerability in your next scheduled maintenance cycle."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-83",
"description": "CWE-83: Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:56:17.171Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0125"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a fixed supported version.\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2Upgrade to 11.2.3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.0\n11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a fixed supported version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-259759"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014\u003cspan\u003eThe vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
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CVE-2025-0124 (GCVE-0-2025-0124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-11 01:55
Modified
2025-04-11 16:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Summary
An authenticated file deletion vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to delete certain files as the “nobody” user; this includes limited logs and configuration files but does not include system files.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue affects Cloud NGFW. However, this issue does not affect Prisma® Access software.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Version: All < |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This ensures that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified internal IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-73",
"description": "CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:55:33.563Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0124"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.1 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0\nUpgrade to 11.2.1 or laterPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4Upgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.210.2.0 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.10 or laterPAN-OS 10.110.1.0 through 10.1.14Upgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or laterAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\n\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version\u00a0PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-254188"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated File Deletion Vulnerability on the Management Web Interface",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
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"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0124",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T01:55:33.563Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:25.257Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:18.649Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CERTFR-2025-AVI-0301
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire, une élévation de privilèges et un déni de service à distance.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma SD-WAN | Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.2.x et 6.3.x antérieures à 6.3.4 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma SD-WAN | Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.5.x antérieures à 6.5.1 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent | Cortex XDR Agent versions 8.3-CE.x antérieures à 8.3.101-CE HF pour Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.2.x antérieures à 11.2.6 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | Prisma Access versions 10.2.4.x antérieures à 10.2.4-h36 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW | Cloud NGFW sans les derniers correctifs de sécurité | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | Prisma Access versions 11.2.x antérieures à 11.2.4-h5 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | GlobalProtect App versions 6.x antérieures à 6.2.8 pour Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Broker | Cortex XDR Broker VM versions antérieures à 26.100.3 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | GlobalProtect App versions 6.3.x antérieures à 6.3.3 pour Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma SD-WAN | Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.4.x antérieures à 6.4.2 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent | Cortex XDR Agent versions 8.6.x antérieures à 8.6.1 pour Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access Browser | Prisma Access Browser versions antérieures à 132.83.3017.1 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma SD-WAN | Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.1.x antérieures à 6.1.10 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent | Cortex XDR Agent versions 8.5.x antérieures à 8.5.2 pour Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | Prisma Access versions 10.2.10.x antérieures à 10.2.10-h16 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent | Cortex XDR Agent versions 7.9-CE.x antérieures à 7.9.103-CE HF pour Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 10.1.x antérieures à 10.1.14-h13 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.1.x antérieures à 11.1.8 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.0.x antérieures à 11.0.6 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 10.2.x antérieures à 10.2.15 |
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.2.x et 6.3.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.3.4",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma SD-WAN",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.5.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.5.1",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma SD-WAN",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cortex XDR Agent versions 8.3-CE.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 8.3.101-CE HF pour Windows",
"product": {
"name": "Cortex XDR Agent",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.2.6",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Access versions 10.2.4.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.2.4-h36",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cloud NGFW sans les derniers correctifs de s\u00e9curit\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Access versions 11.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.2.4-h5",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "GlobalProtect App versions 6.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.2.8 pour Windows",
"product": {
"name": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cortex XDR Broker VM versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 26.100.3",
"product": {
"name": "Cortex XDR Broker",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "GlobalProtect App versions 6.3.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.3.3 pour Windows",
"product": {
"name": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.4.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.4.2",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma SD-WAN",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cortex XDR Agent versions 8.6.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 8.6.1 pour Windows",
"product": {
"name": "Cortex XDR Agent",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Access Browser versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 132.83.3017.1",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access Browser",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma SD-WAN versions 6.1.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.1.10",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma SD-WAN",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cortex XDR Agent versions 8.5.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 8.5.2 pour Windows",
"product": {
"name": "Cortex XDR Agent",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Access versions 10.2.10.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.2.10-h16",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cortex XDR Agent versions 7.9-CE.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 7.9.103-CE HF pour Windows",
"product": {
"name": "Cortex XDR Agent",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 10.1.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.1.14-h13",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.1.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.1.8",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.0.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.0.6",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 10.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.2.15",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0124",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0124"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-2783",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2783"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-2136",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2136"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0120",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0120"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0128",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0128"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-1920",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1920"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0126",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0126"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0129",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0129"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-2135",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2135"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-2137",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2137"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0121",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0121"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0127",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0127"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0123",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0123"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0125",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0125"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0122",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0122"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0119",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0119"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-2476",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2476"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2025-04-10T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2025-04-10T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0301",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2025-04-10T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "\u00c9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire, une \u00e9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges et un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans les produits Palo Alto Networks",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0122",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0122"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0120",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0120"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0128",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0128"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks PAN-SA-2025-0008",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0008"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0125",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0125"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0127",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0127"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0123",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0123"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0119",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0119"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0124",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0124"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0126",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0126"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-04-09",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0121",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0121"
}
]
}