{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-0631",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-03T04:56:01.282700Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:33.234Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "vpn"
          ],
          "product": "Archer BE230 v1.2",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "openvpn"
          ],
          "product": "Archer AXE75 v1",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.5.6 Build 20260623",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Archer BE3600 v1",
          "vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "(KR)_V1_1.2.2 Build 20260903",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "(EU)_V1_1.2.6 Build 20260617",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "(USW)_V1.26_1.2.6 Build 20260617",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Archer AX10 v3",
          "vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V3_1.3.3 Build 20260616",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "jro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "CarlCamel"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jaeeun Lee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Trung Nguyen (@everping) of CyStack"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the Surfshark VPN login functionality in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2, BE3600v1, AX10 v3 and AXE75 v1, allowing an adjacent \n\n\u003cspan\u003eauthenticated \u003c/span\u003e\n\nattacker to\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003eexecute arbitrary code\u003c/span\u003e.\u0026nbsp;Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.\n\nThis CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 \u0026lt; 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AXE75 v1 \u0026lt;\u0026nbsp;1.5.6 Build 20260623.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the Surfshark VPN login functionality in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2, BE3600v1, AX10 v3 and AXE75 v1, allowing an adjacent \n\nauthenticated \n\nattacker to\u00a0execute arbitrary code.\u00a0Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.\n\nThis CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID.\n\nThis issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 \u003c 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AXE75 v1 \u003c\u00a01.5.6 Build 20260623."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-88",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T21:43:06.598Z",
        "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "shortName": "TPLink"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/sg/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4935/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-axe75/v1/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-axe75/v1/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/kr/support/download/archer-be3600/v1/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-be3600/v1/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-be3600/v1.26/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax10/v3/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax10/v3/#Firmware"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authenticated Command Injection Vulnerability in Surfshark VPN Login in multiple Archer products",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
    "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-0631",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-02T17:48:21.791Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-06T00:08:04.749Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T21:43:06.598Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}