Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-915
AllowedImproperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies multiple attributes, properties, or fields that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control which attributes can be modified.
183 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-32079 (GCVE-0-2023-32079)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-24 22:03 – Updated: 2024-10-02 19:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Netmaker Privilige Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. A Mass assignment vulnerability was found in versions prior to 0.17.1 and 0.18.6 that allows a non-admin user to escalate privileges to those of an admin user. The issue is patched in 0.17.1 and fixed in 0.18.6. If Users are using 0.17.1, they should run `docker pull gravitl/netmaker:v0.17.1` and `docker-compose up -d`. This will switch them to the patched users If users are using v0.18.0-0.18.5, they should upgrade to v0.18.6 or later. As a workaround, someone using version 0.17.1 can pull the latest docker image of the backend and restart the server.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-02 19:11 UTC
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-0574 (GCVE-0-2023-0574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-09 14:55 – Updated: 2025-03-24 18:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Server-Side Request Forgery
Summary
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes, Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in YugaByte, Inc. Yugabyte Managed allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs, Communication Channel Manipulation, Authentication Abuse.This issue affects Yugabyte Managed: from 2.0.0.0 through 2.13.0.0
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-24 17:34 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Yugabyte
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.yugabyte.com/ |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| YugabyteDB | YugabyteDB Anywhere |
Affected:
2.0.0.0 , ≤ 2.13.0.0
(2.0 to 2.13)
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CVE-2022-43441 (GCVE-0-2022-43441)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-16 20:14 – Updated: 2024-08-03 13:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A code execution vulnerability exists in the Statement Bindings functionality of Ghost Foundation node-sqlite3 5.1.1. A specially-crafted Javascript file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-01 16:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
talos
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ghost Foundation | node-sqlite3 |
Affected:
5.1.1
|
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CVE-2022-31106 (GCVE-0-2022-31106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-28 17:30 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Prototype Pollution in underscore.deep
Summary
Underscore.deep is a collection of Underscore mixins that operate on nested objects. Versions of `underscore.deep` prior to version 0.5.3 are vulnerable to a prototype pollution vulnerability. An attacker can craft a malicious payload and pass it to `deepFromFlat`, which would pollute any future Objects created. Any users that have `deepFromFlat` or `deepPick` (due to its dependency on `deepFromFlat`) in their code should upgrade to version 0.5.3 as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade may mitigate this issue by modifying `deepFromFlat` to prevent specific keywords which will prevent this from happening.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-22 15:40 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Clever/underscore.deep/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Clever/underscore.deep/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clever | underscore.deep |
Affected:
< 0.5.3
|
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CVE-2022-24802 (GCVE-0-2022-24802)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-31 23:15 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Prototype Pollution in deepmerge-ts
Summary
deepmerge-ts is a typescript library providing functionality to deep merging of javascript objects. deepmerge-ts is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file deepmerge.ts, function defaultMergeRecords(). This issue has been patched in version 4.0.2. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/se… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/co… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/RebeccaStevens/deepmerge-ts/co… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| RebeccaStevens | deepmerge-ts |
Affected:
< 4.0.2
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CVE-2022-4068 (GCVE-0-2022-4068)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-25 18:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes in librenms/librenms
Summary
A user is able to enable their own account if it was disabled by an admin while the user still holds a valid session. Moreover, the username is not properly sanitized in the admin user overview. This enables an XSS attack that enables an attacker with a low privilege user to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of an admin's account.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-25 18:58 UTC
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
@huntrdev
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| librenms | librenms/librenms |
Affected:
unspecified , < 22.10.0
(custom)
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CVE-2022-2625 (GCVE-0-2022-2625)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-18 00:00 – Updated: 2026-11-02 18:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL. This attack requires permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one schema, the ability to lure or wait for an administrator to create or update an affected extension in that schema, and the ability to lure or wait for a victim to use the object targeted in CREATE OR REPLACE or CREATE IF NOT EXISTS. Given all three prerequisites, this flaw allows an attacker to run arbitrary code as the victim role, which may be a superuser.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 21:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
redhat
CNA
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | postgresql |
Affected:
postgresql 14.5, postgresql 13.8, postgresql 12.12, postgresql 11.17, postgresql 10.22
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CVE-2021-32811 (GCVE-0-2021-32811)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-02 21:55 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution via Script (Python) objects under Python 3
Summary
Zope is an open-source web application server. Zope versions prior to versions 4.6.3 and 5.3 have a remote code execution security issue. In order to be affected, one must use Python 3 for one's Zope deployment, run Zope 4 below version 4.6.3 or Zope 5 below version 5.3, and have the optional `Products.PythonScripts` add-on package installed. By default, one must have the admin-level Zope "Manager" role to add or edit Script (Python) objects through the web. Only sites that allow untrusted users to add/edit these scripts through the web are at risk. Zope releases 4.6.3 and 5.3 are not vulnerable. As a workaround, a site administrator can restrict adding/editing Script (Python) objects through the web using the standard Zope user/role permission mechanisms. Untrusted users should not be assigned the Zope Manager role and adding/editing these scripts through the web should be restricted to trusted users only. This is the default configuration in Zope.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/commit/f72… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zopefoundation | Zope |
Affected:
>= 4.0, < 4.6.3
Affected: >= 5.0, < 5.3 |
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CVE-2021-32807 (GCVE-0-2021-32807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-30 21:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution via unsafe classes in otherwise permitted modules
Summary
The module `AccessControl` defines security policies for Python code used in restricted code within Zope applications. Restricted code is any code that resides in Zope's object database, such as the contents of `Script (Python)` objects. The policies defined in `AccessControl` severely restrict access to Python modules and only exempt a few that are deemed safe, such as Python's `string` module. However, full access to the `string` module also allows access to the class `Formatter`, which can be overridden and extended within `Script (Python)` in a way that provides access to other unsafe Python libraries. Those unsafe Python libraries can be used for remote code execution. By default, you need to have the admin-level Zope "Manager" role to add or edit `Script (Python)` objects through the web. Only sites that allow untrusted users to add/edit these scripts through the web - which would be a very unusual configuration to begin with - are at risk. The problem has been fixed in AccessControl 4.3 and 5.2. Only AccessControl versions 4 and 5 are vulnerable, and only on Python 3, not Python 2.7. As a workaround, a site administrator can restrict adding/editing `Script (Python)` objects through the web using the standard Zope user/role permission mechanisms. Untrusted users should not be assigned the Zope Manager role and adding/editing these scripts through the web should be restricted to trusted users only. This is the default configuration in Zope.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/b… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zopefoundation | AccessControl |
Affected:
>= 4.0, < 4.3
Affected: >= 5.0, < 5.2 |
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CVE-2021-21368 (GCVE-0-2021-21368)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-12 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Prototype poisoning
Summary
msgpack5 is a msgpack v5 implementation for node.js and the browser. In msgpack5 before versions 3.6.1, 4.5.1, and 5.2.1 there is a "Prototype Poisoning" vulnerability. When msgpack5 decodes a map containing a key "__proto__", it assigns the decoded value to __proto__. Object.prototype.__proto__ is an accessor property for the receiver's prototype. If the value corresponding to the key __proto__ decodes to an object or null, msgpack5 sets the decoded object's prototype to that value. An attacker who can submit crafted MessagePack data to a service can use this to produce values that appear to be of other types; may have unexpected prototype properties and methods (for example length, numeric properties, and push et al if __proto__'s value decodes to an Array); and/or may throw unexpected exceptions when used (for example if the __proto__ value decodes to a Map or Date). Other unexpected behavior might be produced for other types. There is no effect on the global prototype. This "prototype poisoning" is sort of a very limited inversion of a prototype pollution attack. Only the decoded value's prototype is affected, and it can only be set to msgpack5 values (though if the victim makes use of custom codecs, anything could be a msgpack5 value). We have not found a way to escalate this to true prototype pollution (absent other bugs in the consumer's code). This has been fixed in msgpack5 version 3.6.1, 4.5.1, and 5.2.1. See the referenced GitHub Security Advisory for an example and more details.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.npmjs.com/package/msgpack5 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/commit/d4e6c… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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Mitigation
Implementation
- If available, use features of the language or framework that allow specification of allowlists of attributes or fields that are allowed to be modified. If possible, prefer allowlists over denylists.
- For applications written with Ruby on Rails, use the attr_accessible (allowlist) or attr_protected (denylist) macros in each class that may be used in mass assignment.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
For any externally-influenced input, check the input against an allowlist of internal object attributes or fields that are allowed to be modified.
Mitigation
Implementation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor the code so that object attributes or fields do not need to be dynamically identified, and only expose getter/setter functionality for the intended attributes.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.