Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

2950 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-61907 (GCVE-0-2026-61907)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 00:00 – Updated: 2026-09-14 15:41
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in Cyrus IMAP before 3.12.4. JMAP snooze bypasses the destination-mailbox ACL. An authenticated user with insert permissions on another user's snoozed mailbox could cause insertion of mail to that user's inbox, or any other of their mailboxes whose id was known to the user, despite having no insert permissions to the target mailbox.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 15:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cyrusimap Cyrus IMAP Affected: 0 , < 3.8.8 (semver)
Affected: 3.9.0 , < 3.10.4 (semver)
Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.12.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61907",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-14T15:37:23.762533Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T15:41:32.424Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cyrus IMAP",
          "vendor": "cyrusimap",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.8.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.10.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.9.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.12.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.11.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "3.8.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "3.10.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.9.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "3.12.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.11.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue was discovered in Cyrus IMAP before 3.12.4. JMAP snooze bypasses the destination-mailbox ACL. An authenticated user with insert permissions on another user\u0027s snoozed mailbox could cause insertion of mail to that user\u0027s inbox, or any other of their mailboxes whose id was known to the user, despite having no insert permissions to the target mailbox."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T19:02:00.754Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cyrusimap.org"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cyrusimap.org/3.12/imap/download/release-notes/3.12/x/3.12.4.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cyrusimap.org/3.12/imap/download/release-notes/3.10/x/3.10.4.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cyrusimap.org/3.12/imap/download/release-notes/3.8/x/3.8.8.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61907",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-09T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T15:41:32.424Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61874 (GCVE-0-2026-61874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-12 12:06 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03
VLAI
Title
filebrowser before 2.63.17 Stale Public Share via Trailing-Slash Delete
Summary
filebrowser versions before 2.63.17 fail to normalize paths before querying the share index in DeleteWithPathPrefix, allowing authenticated users to leave stale public shares behind. Attackers can delete a shared directory using a trailing-slash path, then recreate the same directory to expose new contents through the dormant public share URL.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 15:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
filebrowser filebrowser Affected: 0 , < 2.63.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.63.17 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:filebrowser:filebrowser:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61874",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-13T15:40:21.007403Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-13T15:40:24.758Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-pp88-jhwj-5qh5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:golang/github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/v2",
          "product": "filebrowser",
          "vendor": "filebrowser",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.63.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.63.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:filebrowser:filebrowser:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.63.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "DavidCarliez"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "hacdias"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-06-28T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "filebrowser versions before 2.63.17 fail to normalize paths before querying the share index in DeleteWithPathPrefix, allowing authenticated users to leave stale public shares behind. Attackers can delete a shared directory using a trailing-slash path, then recreate the same directory to expose new contents through the dormant public share URL."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T22:03:44.276Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-pp88-jhwj-5qh5)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-pp88-jhwj-5qh5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit/be23ab3a15bf957928ecfed88de5ab67850c1b9c",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit/be23ab3a15bf957928ecfed88de5ab67850c1b9c"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: filebrowser before 2.63.17 Stale Public Share via Trailing-Slash Delete",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/filebrowser-before-stale-public-share-via-trailing-slash-delete"
        }
      ],
      "title": "filebrowser before 2.63.17 Stale Public Share via Trailing-Slash Delete",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61874",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-12T12:06:36.293Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T21:54:26.760Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T22:03:44.276Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61789 (GCVE-0-2026-61789)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 16:08 – Updated: 2026-11-06 16:25
VLAI
Title
DBHub: MySQL and MariaDB comment interpretation bypasses read-only SQL validation
Summary
DBHub is a database MCP server for Postgres, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, MariaDB, SQLite. Prior to 0.22.6, read-only SQL validation can be bypassed on the MySQL and MariaDB connectors. In `src/utils/sql-parser.ts`, `scanSingleLineComment` treats every double dash as a comment start, whereas MySQL and MariaDB require following whitespace, a control character, or the end of the line. The read-only check in `src/tools/execute-sql.ts` validates split statements with `isReadOnlySQL`, but `src/connectors/mysql/index.ts` and `src/connectors/mariadb/index.ts` execute the original string with `multipleStatements` enabled. A double dash followed by a non-whitespace character can therefore hide a subsequent write or destructive DDL statement from the validator while the database interprets the dashes as minus operators and executes both statements. Anyone able to influence the assistant's SQL, including through prompt injection in content the assistant reads, can bypass read-only mode to modify or drop database data, subject to the database account's privileges. PostgreSQL is not affected by this path because its double-dash parsing agrees with the checker and its connector executes individual split statements. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 16:25 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytebase dbhub Affected: < 0.22.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61789",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-06T16:25:08.918290Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T16:25:27.915Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/security/advisories/GHSA-j656-3hf2-fvjc"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "dbhub",
          "vendor": "bytebase",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.22.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "DBHub is a database MCP server for Postgres, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, MariaDB, SQLite. Prior to 0.22.6, read-only SQL validation can be bypassed on the MySQL and MariaDB connectors. In `src/utils/sql-parser.ts`, `scanSingleLineComment` treats every double dash as a comment start, whereas MySQL and MariaDB require following whitespace, a control character, or the end of the line. The read-only check in `src/tools/execute-sql.ts` validates split statements with `isReadOnlySQL`, but `src/connectors/mysql/index.ts` and `src/connectors/mariadb/index.ts` execute the original string with `multipleStatements` enabled. A double dash followed by a non-whitespace character can therefore hide a subsequent write or destructive DDL statement from the validator while the database interprets the dashes as minus operators and executes both statements. Anyone able to influence the assistant\u0027s SQL, including through prompt injection in content the assistant reads, can bypass read-only mode to modify or drop database data, subject to the database account\u0027s privileges. PostgreSQL is not affected by this path because its double-dash parsing agrees with the checker and its connector executes individual split statements. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.6."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-436",
              "description": "CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T16:08:24.224Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/security/advisories/GHSA-j656-3hf2-fvjc",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/security/advisories/GHSA-j656-3hf2-fvjc"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/pull/342",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/pull/342"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/commit/872bb338f7d31f6afe517a076ac3e3edafaaaf08",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/commit/872bb338f7d31f6afe517a076ac3e3edafaaaf08"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/releases/tag/v0.22.6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/releases/tag/v0.22.6"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-j656-3hf2-fvjc",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "DBHub: MySQL and MariaDB comment interpretation bypasses read-only SQL validation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61789",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-30T16:08:24.224Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T20:06:05.616Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T16:25:27.915Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61788 (GCVE-0-2026-61788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-24 17:37 – Updated: 2026-09-29 03:00
VLAI
Title
@bytebase/dbhub's read-only mode does not prevent database writes
Summary
DBHub is a database MCP server for Postgres, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, MariaDB, SQLite. Prior to version 0.22.6, setting `readonly = true` on the `execute_sql` tool does not make the connection read-only. The connectors are written to set PostgreSQL `default_transaction_read_only=on` (and open SQLite in `readOnly` mode), but that code is gated on a config value that is never populated, so it never runs. The only thing left enforcing read-only is a classifier that inspects the first keyword of each statement. Any `SELECT` that writes or has side effects through a function call passes it. With an ordinary role this allows sequence tampering; with a privileged role it allows writing arbitrary files on the server (`lo_export`), reading arbitrary host files (`pg_read_file`), and remote code execution (`dblink` + `COPY ... TO PROGRAM`). The HTTP transport is unauthenticated and binds to `0.0.0.0` by default, so this is reachable by any network caller of `/mcp`. Version 0.22.6 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 03:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-184 - Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs
  • CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytebase dbhub Affected: < 0.22.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61788",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-29T03:00:20.390455Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T03:00:45.367Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/security/advisories/GHSA-mwwr-p57h-56pf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "dbhub",
          "vendor": "bytebase",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.22.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "DBHub is a database MCP server for Postgres, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, MariaDB, SQLite. Prior to version 0.22.6, setting `readonly = true` on the `execute_sql` tool does not make the connection read-only. The connectors are written to set PostgreSQL `default_transaction_read_only=on` (and open SQLite in `readOnly` mode), but that code is gated on a config value that is never populated, so it never runs. The only thing left enforcing read-only is a classifier that inspects the first keyword of each statement. Any `SELECT` that writes or has side effects through a function call passes it. With an ordinary role this allows sequence tampering; with a privileged role it allows writing arbitrary files on the server (`lo_export`), reading arbitrary host files (`pg_read_file`), and remote code execution (`dblink` + `COPY ... TO PROGRAM`). The HTTP transport is unauthenticated and binds to `0.0.0.0` by default, so this is reachable by any network caller of `/mcp`. Version 0.22.6 patches the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-184",
              "description": "CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-636",
              "description": "CWE-636: Not Failing Securely (\u0027Failing Open\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T17:37:40.409Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/security/advisories/GHSA-mwwr-p57h-56pf",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bytebase/dbhub/security/advisories/GHSA-mwwr-p57h-56pf"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-mwwr-p57h-56pf",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "@bytebase/dbhub\u0027s read-only mode does not prevent database writes"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61788",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-24T17:37:40.409Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T20:06:05.616Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T03:00:45.367Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61783 (GCVE-0-2026-61783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 23:19 – Updated: 2026-08-28 14:52
VLAI
Title
Wazuh: RBAC permission-effect check in mask_sensitive_config allows low-privilege users to read cluster.key
Summary
Wazuh is an open-source security platform providing unified XDR and SIEM protection for endpoints and cloud workloads. In versions 4.14.0 through 4.14.6, an authenticated low-privilege user can read the cluster secret from the manager configuration because the logic that masks sensitive values is disabled by any update-config RBAC rule, including an explicit deny. The mask_sensitive_config() decorator applies masking only when _has_update_permissions() returns false, but that gate treats a user as able to update the config whenever a  manager:update_config  or  cluster:update_config  rule exists, without ever checking whether the rule's effect is allow or deny. Because a deny rule is stored as a real entry, a read-only account that is hardened by explicitly denying config edits is counted as having update permission, which turns masking off. A single authenticated GET request to the configuration endpoint with  raw=true  then returns the verbatim ossec.conf XML with  cluster.key  in clear, whereas an otherwise identical account without the deny rule sees the value masked. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 14:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wazuh wazuh Affected: >= 4.14.0, < 4.14.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61783",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-28T14:52:38.564720Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T14:52:45.579Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-vjcq-cf36-f5gx"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "wazuh",
          "vendor": "wazuh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.14.0, \u003c 4.14.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Wazuh is an open-source security platform providing unified XDR and SIEM protection for endpoints and cloud workloads. In versions 4.14.0 through 4.14.6, an authenticated low-privilege user can read the cluster secret from the manager configuration because the logic that masks sensitive values is disabled by any update-config RBAC rule, including an explicit deny. The mask_sensitive_config() decorator applies masking only when _has_update_permissions() returns false, but that gate treats a user as able to update the config whenever a \u00a0manager:update_config\u00a0 or \u00a0cluster:update_config\u00a0 rule exists, without ever checking whether the rule\u0027s effect is allow or deny. Because a deny rule is stored as a real entry, a read-only account that is hardened by explicitly denying config edits is counted as having update permission, which turns masking off. A single authenticated GET request to the configuration endpoint with \u00a0raw=true\u00a0 then returns the verbatim ossec.conf XML with \u00a0cluster.key\u00a0 in clear, whereas an otherwise identical account without the deny rule sees the value masked. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.7."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-200",
              "description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T23:19:18.214Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-vjcq-cf36-f5gx",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-vjcq-cf36-f5gx"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/939f2e52afff8fbeb7b0894f3f1417eb6c395db3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/939f2e52afff8fbeb7b0894f3f1417eb6c395db3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-vjcq-cf36-f5gx",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Wazuh: RBAC permission-effect check in mask_sensitive_config allows low-privilege users to read cluster.key"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61783",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-27T23:19:18.214Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T20:06:05.616Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T14:52:45.579Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61744 (GCVE-0-2026-61744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 18:45 – Updated: 2026-09-29 15:07
VLAI
Title
InvenTree: Barcode-scan API (`POST /api/barcode/`) returns full serialized object data without enforcing the model's view role
Summary
InvenTree is an Open Source Inventory Management System. Prior to 1.4.0, POST /api/barcode/ accepts an attacker-synthesized internal JSON barcode containing a lowercase model label and integer primary key, while BarcodeView uses IsAuthenticatedOrReadScope and requires only authentication or a general read scope. The built-in barcode plugin selects the object with model.objects.get(pk=...), and InvenTreeBarcodeMixin.format_matched_response() returns the complete model serializer output as instance without checking the caller's per-model view role. A low-privilege user can enumerate primary keys for parts, stock, locations, supplier and manufacturer parts, orders, and builds to disclose commercially sensitive inventory, pricing, supplier, customer, and order data. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 15:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
inventree InvenTree Affected: < 1.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61744",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-29T15:07:03.974809Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T15:07:12.160Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "InvenTree",
          "vendor": "inventree",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "InvenTree is an Open Source Inventory Management System. Prior to 1.4.0, POST /api/barcode/ accepts an attacker-synthesized internal JSON barcode containing a lowercase model label and integer primary key, while BarcodeView uses IsAuthenticatedOrReadScope and requires only authentication or a general read scope. The built-in barcode plugin selects the object with model.objects.get(pk=...), and InvenTreeBarcodeMixin.format_matched_response() returns the complete model serializer output as instance without checking the caller\u0027s per-model view role. A low-privilege user can enumerate primary keys for parts, stock, locations, supplier and manufacturer parts, orders, and builds to disclose commercially sensitive inventory, pricing, supplier, customer, and order data. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T18:45:38.373Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/security/advisories/GHSA-6pm3-m334-mr4j",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/security/advisories/GHSA-6pm3-m334-mr4j"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/pull/12233",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/pull/12233"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/commit/f21bc2d06f906838e760d2face15cc50cc9df984",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/commit/f21bc2d06f906838e760d2face15cc50cc9df984"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/releases/tag/1.4.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/releases/tag/1.4.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6pm3-m334-mr4j",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "InvenTree: Barcode-scan API (`POST /api/barcode/`) returns full serialized object data without enforcing the model\u0027s view role"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61744",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-21T18:45:38.373Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T18:59:00.047Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T15:07:12.160Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61726 (GCVE-0-2026-61726)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 19:19 – Updated: 2026-10-28 18:00
VLAI
Title
Tandoor Recipes: Private recipe authorization bypass via /api/step/ - read and modify another Space member's private recipe content
Summary
Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. Prior to 2.6.12, StepViewSet and IngredientViewSet filter only by active Space and use role-level CustomIsUser checks instead of the private-recipe owner or sharing predicate when an authenticated user with read and write API scope in the victim's Space supplies a private recipe or step identifier to the Step API. Request processing uses StepViewSet, IngredientViewSet, api/step/, api/step/{step_id}/, CustomIsUser, CustomRecipePermission. The attack works because the sub-resource querysets return and update private-recipe steps for non-owners because Space membership is accepted without recipe-level authorization. This can read and silently modify another same-Space member's private recipe instructions, while cross-Space access remains out of scope. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-28 18:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TandoorRecipes recipes Affected: < 2.6.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61726",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-28T18:00:13.678685Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T18:00:30.729Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/security/advisories/GHSA-wjf3-fq5w-7j7w"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "recipes",
          "vendor": "TandoorRecipes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.6.12"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. Prior to 2.6.12, StepViewSet and IngredientViewSet filter only by active Space and use role-level CustomIsUser checks instead of the private-recipe owner or sharing predicate when an authenticated user with read and write API scope in the victim\u0027s Space supplies a private recipe or step identifier to the Step API. Request processing uses StepViewSet, IngredientViewSet, api/step/, api/step/{step_id}/, CustomIsUser, CustomRecipePermission. The attack works because the sub-resource querysets return and update private-recipe steps for non-owners because Space membership is accepted without recipe-level authorization. This can read and silently modify another same-Space member\u0027s private recipe instructions, while cross-Space access remains out of scope. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.12."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:19:57.552Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/security/advisories/GHSA-wjf3-fq5w-7j7w",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/security/advisories/GHSA-wjf3-fq5w-7j7w"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/commit/3c5678f663e62e6ddf3d7df0b2bcc89ce2f52def",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/commit/3c5678f663e62e6ddf3d7df0b2bcc89ce2f52def"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/releases/tag/2.6.12",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/TandoorRecipes/recipes/releases/tag/2.6.12"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-wjf3-fq5w-7j7w",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Tandoor Recipes: Private recipe authorization bypass via /api/step/ - read and modify another Space member\u0027s private recipe content"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61726",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-16T19:19:57.552Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T18:59:00.046Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T18:00:30.729Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61709 (GCVE-0-2026-61709)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 14:05 – Updated: 2026-09-18 17:52
VLAI
Title
OpenFGA: ListUsers returns a deliberately-excluded user (authorization-decision over-inclusion) when a `but not` exclusion under a type-bound wildcard is intersected (`and`) with another relation that also grants that user
Summary
OpenFGA is an authorization and permission engine built for developers. Prior to 1.18.1, the ListUsers API could return a user that should have been excluded when an authorization relation used an intersection containing a base but not excluded operand, the base was granted through a type-bound public wildcard, and the excluded user also had a concrete tuple through another intersection operand. In pkg/server/commands/listusers/list_users_rpc.go, expandIntersection counted the concrete tuple and wildcard without first rejecting entries in excludedUsersMap. Applications that used ListUsers to enumerate or enforce access could therefore treat an excluded user as authorized. This issue is fixed in version 1.18.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-281 - Improper Preservation of Permissions
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openfga openfga Affected: < 1.18.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61709",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-18T17:52:21.970517Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T17:52:34.349Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "openfga",
          "vendor": "openfga",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.18.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "OpenFGA is an authorization and permission engine built for developers. Prior to 1.18.1, the ListUsers API could return a user that should have been excluded when an authorization relation used an intersection containing a base but not excluded operand, the base was granted through a type-bound public wildcard, and the excluded user also had a concrete tuple through another intersection operand. In pkg/server/commands/listusers/list_users_rpc.go, expandIntersection counted the concrete tuple and wildcard without first rejecting entries in excludedUsersMap. Applications that used ListUsers to enumerate or enforce access could therefore treat an excluded user as authorized. This issue is fixed in version 1.18.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-281",
              "description": "CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T14:05:35.455Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-g3pg-frfm-pr2m",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-g3pg-frfm-pr2m"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/171806c93b86bca29e0212ceb8b6ee9c48eb9ac3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/171806c93b86bca29e0212ceb8b6ee9c48eb9ac3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/releases/tag/v1.18.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/releases/tag/v1.18.1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-g3pg-frfm-pr2m",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "OpenFGA: ListUsers returns a deliberately-excluded user (authorization-decision over-inclusion) when a `but not` exclusion under a type-bound wildcard is intersected (`and`) with another relation that also grants that user"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61709",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-16T14:05:35.455Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T18:51:13.919Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T17:52:34.349Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61672 (GCVE-0-2026-61672)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 16:29 – Updated: 2026-09-22 14:57
VLAI
Title
Capsule: Tenant owner bypasses Capsule's forbidden namespace/service/node label and annotation enforcement
Summary
Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. Prior to 0.13.7, ForbiddenListSpec.ExactMatch in pkg/api/forbidden_list.go sorts denied metadata keys case-insensitively and then uses sort.SearchStrings, which assumes byte-order sorting. When an administrator's forbidden list mixes capitalized and lowercase keys or otherwise has different case-insensitive and byte ordering, the binary search can return false for a key that is present. An authenticated tenant owner can then pass the missed key through api.ValidateForbidden and bypass configured namespace, Service, or delegated node metadata restrictions, potentially influencing cluster policies, network exposure, or scheduling outside the tenant boundary. Uniformly lowercase lists whose two orderings coincide are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.13.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 14:56 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
projectcapsule capsule Affected: < 0.13.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61672",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-22T14:56:05.830592Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T14:57:51.810Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/security/advisories/GHSA-gjw4-3v3v-rqxg"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "capsule",
          "vendor": "projectcapsule",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.13.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. Prior to 0.13.7, ForbiddenListSpec.ExactMatch in pkg/api/forbidden_list.go sorts denied metadata keys case-insensitively and then uses sort.SearchStrings, which assumes byte-order sorting. When an administrator\u0027s forbidden list mixes capitalized and lowercase keys or otherwise has different case-insensitive and byte ordering, the binary search can return false for a key that is present. An authenticated tenant owner can then pass the missed key through api.ValidateForbidden and bypass configured namespace, Service, or delegated node metadata restrictions, potentially influencing cluster policies, network exposure, or scheduling outside the tenant boundary. Uniformly lowercase lists whose two orderings coincide are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.13.7."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-697",
              "description": "CWE-697: Incorrect Comparison",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T16:29:45.913Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/security/advisories/GHSA-gjw4-3v3v-rqxg",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/security/advisories/GHSA-gjw4-3v3v-rqxg"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/pull/1982",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/pull/1982"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/commit/755cef54bf4a1bc56d6692130132bc70755bef46",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/commit/755cef54bf4a1bc56d6692130132bc70755bef46"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/releases/tag/v0.13.7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/releases/tag/v0.13.7"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-gjw4-3v3v-rqxg",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Capsule: Tenant owner bypasses Capsule\u0027s forbidden namespace/service/node label and annotation enforcement"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61672",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-18T16:29:23.339Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T18:25:21.468Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T14:57:51.810Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-61644 (GCVE-0-2026-61644)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 14:30 – Updated: 2026-07-15 16:32
VLAI
Title
FastGPT: /api/core/chat/record/getCollectionQuote can disclose cross-tenant dataset text due to an unbound initialId lookup
Summary
FastGPT is a knowledge-based AI application platform. From 4.14.17 until 4.15.0-beta5, the POST /api/core/chat/record/getCollectionQuote endpoint authenticates the caller's chat and collection context, but the initialId center-node lookup is not bound to that authorized context. A low-privileged tenant user can call the endpoint with valid attacker-owned appId, chatId, chatItemDataId, and collectionId values while supplying another tenant's dataset data id as initialId, causing the response to include foreign dataset quote or full-text content. This issue is fixed in version 4.15.0-beta5.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 16:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
labring FastGPT Affected: >= 4.14.17, < 4.15.0-beta5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-61644",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-15T16:29:58.616092Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T16:32:44.414Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-mmg6-2g54-j896"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FastGPT",
          "vendor": "labring",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.14.17, \u003c 4.15.0-beta5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "FastGPT is a knowledge-based AI application platform. From 4.14.17 until 4.15.0-beta5, the POST /api/core/chat/record/getCollectionQuote endpoint authenticates the caller\u0027s chat and collection context, but the initialId center-node lookup is not bound to that authorized context. A low-privileged tenant user can call the endpoint with valid attacker-owned appId, chatId, chatItemDataId, and collectionId values while supplying another tenant\u0027s dataset data id as initialId, causing the response to include foreign dataset quote or full-text content. This issue is fixed in version 4.15.0-beta5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T14:30:26.693Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-mmg6-2g54-j896",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-mmg6-2g54-j896"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/pull/7173",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/pull/7173"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/0c1840c7773c5be5d777f86228651479e02155db",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/0c1840c7773c5be5d777f86228651479e02155db"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.15.0-beta5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.15.0-beta5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-mmg6-2g54-j896",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "FastGPT: /api/core/chat/record/getCollectionQuote can disclose cross-tenant dataset text due to an unbound initialId lookup"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61644",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-15T14:30:26.693Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T17:38:57.112Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T16:32:44.414Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.