Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

2945 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-102335 (GCVE-0-2026-102335)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 22:21 – Updated: 2026-09-30 14:06
VLAI
Title
Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 Improper Authorization via advanced_config
Summary
Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 fails to restrict the advanced_config field to administrators, allowing non-admin users with manage permissions to inject arbitrary nginx directives. Attackers can inject malicious nginx configuration such as alias directives to serve arbitrary files or control routing for their assigned hosts.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 14:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NginxProxyManager nginx-proxy-manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.16.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nginxproxymanager:nginx_proxy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-30 00:00
Credits
Lazizbek Djurayev (Haad TC)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102297 (GCVE-0-2026-102297)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 22:00 – Updated: 2026-10-06 13:36
VLAI
Title
ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 Incorrect Authorization in frames API index
Summary
ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 fails to apply per-monitor access restrictions in the FramesController index endpoint. Authenticated users with Events view permission can call the frames API to list frame records from monitors they are denied access to, disclosing event and frame metadata across monitor boundaries.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 18:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZoneMinder zoneminder Affected: 0 , < 1.38.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.38.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:zoneminder:zoneminder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
Credits
arpitjain099 leediay153 from Viettel Post
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102280 (GCVE-0-2026-102280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-04 21:54 – Updated: 2026-11-05 20:49
VLAI
Title
Sandboxie-Plus: Sandbox containment bypass
Summary
Sandboxie-Plus is an open source sandbox-based isolation software for Windows. Prior to 1.18.6, a process inside a sandbox could send MSGID_FILE_SET_ATTRIBUTES or MSGID_FILE_SET_SHORT_NAME to SbieSvc and cause the SYSTEM service to open and modify an existing file outside the sandbox. The direct primitive changes file attributes, timestamps, writeability, or 8.3 short names; a short-name redirection can additionally contribute to SYSTEM code execution when a privileged process resolves an attacker-controlled short-name path in a location SbieSvc can open. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.18.6.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 20:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-390 - Detection of Error Condition Without Action
  • CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
  • CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sandboxie-plus Sandboxie Affected: < 1.18.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102260 (GCVE-0-2026-102260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 18:05 – Updated: 2026-10-30 17:18
VLAI
Title
Nomad vulnerable to cross-namespace information disclosure in multiple endpoints
Summary
HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise are vulnerable to cross-namespace authorization bypasses in several read-only API endpoints that may allow an authenticated user with read permissions in one namespace to view information about objects in other namespaces. This vulnerability (CVE-2026-102260) is fixed in Nomad Community Edition 2.1.1 and Nomad Enterprise 2.1.0, 1.11.12, and 1.10.18.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 17:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
HashiCorp CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Nomad Affected: 0.11.0 , < 2.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Nomad Enterprise Affected: 0.11.0 , < 2.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This issue was reported to HashiCorp by Wenhao Wu (Southeast University).
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102249 (GCVE-0-2026-102249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 03:45 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:42
VLAI
Title
REBUILD file-editor-save authorization
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in REBUILD up to 4.4.11. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /commons/file-editor-save. The manipulation of the argument url/fileKey results in missing authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 15:41 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411151 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411151/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-102249 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/933733 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ASantsSec/CVE/issues/26 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a REBUILD Affected: 4.4.0
Affected: 4.4.1
Affected: 4.4.2
Affected: 4.4.3
Affected: 4.4.4
Affected: 4.4.5
Affected: 4.4.6
Affected: 4.4.7
Affected: 4.4.8
Affected: 4.4.9
Affected: 4.4.10
Affected: 4.4.11
    cpe:2.3:a:rebuild:rebuild:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
asants (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102232 (GCVE-0-2026-102232)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:59 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:00
VLAI
Title
Visual Studio Code Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect authorization in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Severity
7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
microsoft CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Visual Studio Code Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.141.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102139 (GCVE-0-2026-102139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 20:11 – Updated: 2026-10-01 13:37
VLAI
Title
Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway Incorrect Authorization
Summary
An authorization check in the large file exchange feature of Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway did not correctly establish that the requesting user was a party to the package being requested. An authenticated user of that optional feature could read the subject, message body, and attachments of packages they neither sent nor received.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 13:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
cisa-cg CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway Affected: 0 , < 9.5.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-30 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102122 (GCVE-0-2026-102122)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 20:16 – Updated: 2026-10-01 13:37
VLAI
Title
Kiteworks Core Incorrect Authorization
Summary
Kiteworks did not correctly enforce which roles a shared folder's manager was permitted to assign. In a default configuration, an authenticated user holding the Manager role on a folder could grant the Owner role to themselves or to other members of that folder.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 13:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
cisa-cg CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiteworks Core Affected: 0 , < 9.5.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-30 00:00
Credits
rflame007
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-101914 (GCVE-0-2026-101914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 19:36 – Updated: 2026-09-29 19:21
VLAI
Title
@grpc/grpc-js: The exact path match matcher incorrectly only applies a prefix match for case-insensitive matches
Summary
@grpc/grpc-js implements the core functionality of gRPC purely in JavaScript, without a C++ addon. Prior to 1.13.1 and 1.14.1, the exact path (method name) matcher used by RBAC performs a prefix comparison instead of an equality comparison when case-insensitive matching is enabled. If one service method name prefixes another and the methods have different access rules, a request for the longer method can match the shorter method's rule and cause incorrect authorization. This issue is fixed in versions 1.13.1 and 1.14.1.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 19:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-187 - Partial String Comparison
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grpc grpc-node Affected: < 1.13.1
Affected: >= 1.14.0, < 1.14.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-101880 (GCVE-0-2026-101880)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 19:16 – Updated: 2026-09-30 19:34
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass
Summary
OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the system.run exec-approval policy where ExecShellWrapperParser fails to split commands on pipe operators or extract command substitutions. Connected gateways or agents can bypass approval rules by placing denied commands behind allowed prefixes using pipe operators or command substitution syntax, achieving arbitrary command execution on Windows hosts.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 19:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Windows Node Affected: 0 , < 2026.7.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-03 05:32
Credits
Cameron Beeley (anagnorisis2peripeteia)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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