Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

2966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-49431 (GCVE-0-2026-49431)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 05:15 – Updated: 2026-08-26 17:42
VLAI
Title
Incorrect user validation in ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP ioctl
Summary
The ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP ioctl, used by zfs-set(8), incorrectly validated the calling user such that an unprivileged user is able to set metadata on a dataset indicating that the dataset has received properties from a zfs-recv(8) stream. Any local user can set the internal ZFS metadata flag "$hasrecvd" on datasets via ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 17:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
freebsd CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 15.1-RELEASE , < p1 (release)
Affected: 15.0-RELEASE , < p11 (release)
Affected: 14.4-RELEASE , < p7 (release)
Affected: 14.3-RELEASE , < p16 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-30 20:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49397 (GCVE-0-2026-49397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 21:03 – Updated: 2026-06-15 17:26
VLAI
Title
Nezha Monitoring: Private services (`EnableShowInService: false`) are enumerable via per-server endpoints, leaking name and timing data
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 17:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nezhahq nezha Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49299 (GCVE-0-2026-49299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 21:53 – Updated: 2026-06-02 17:33
VLAI
Summary
In OpenStack Neutron before 28.0.1, the tagging controller enforces plural policy action names on single-tag write operations while the defined policy rules use singular names. The mismatched names evaluate as allowed under the default policy, permitting a project reader to create and update tags on same-project resources. Deployments running Neutron 26.0.0 or later are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 14:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenStack Neutron Affected: 26.0.0 , < 26.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 27.0.0 , < 27.0.3 (semver)
Affected: 28.0.0 , < 28.0.1 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:openstack:neutron:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:openstack:neutron:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49288 (GCVE-0-2026-49288)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 18:11 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:51
VLAI
Title
Statamic CMS missing authorization on Control Panel fieldtype endpoints allows disclosure of restricted resources
Summary
Statamic is a Laravel and Git powered content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.73.23 and 6.20.0, an authenticated Control Panel user could view metadata and content for resources they don't have permission to view, including entries, assets, users, roles, groups, and other configured resources. Depending on the resource, this could expose titles, custom field values, entry content, asset metadata, and the existence of users, roles, and groups. No data could be modified. This has been fixed in 5.73.23 and 6.20.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 17:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
statamic cms Affected: < 5.73.23
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.20.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49219 (GCVE-0-2026-49219)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 22:00 – Updated: 2026-06-11 15:43
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Policy Bypass can read disallowed files
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-24, an incorrect parsing of the filename can result in a policy bypass and read files disallowed by a security policy using a symlink. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-24.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 14:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-24
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49092 (GCVE-0-2026-49092)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 19:28 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:26
VLAI
Title
Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') in Kibana Leading to Unauthorized Information Exposure
Summary
Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') (CWE-441) in Kibana can lead to unauthorized information exposure via Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs (CAPEC-1). Under certain conditions, a lower-privileged user can cause data from sources they are not authorized to access to be processed using another user's privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
elastic CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Kibana Affected: 9.4.0 , ≤ 9.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49050 (GCVE-0-2026-49050)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 09:57 – Updated: 2026-08-25 14:40
VLAI
Title
Apache DolphinScheduler: General user can mint admin access tokens via /access-tokens
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 14:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
apache CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48860 (GCVE-0-2026-48860)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 14:35 – Updated: 2026-09-24 20:39
VLAI
Title
Distribution-over-TLS LAN allowlist silently bypassed due to sockname/peername confusion in inet_tls_dist
Summary
Reliance on IP Address for Authentication vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ssl (inet_tls_dist module) allows unauthenticated bypass of the distribution-over-TLS LAN allowlist. The inet_tls_dist:check_ip/1 function, which enforces a LAN allowlist for Erlang distribution over TLS, calls inet:sockname/1 instead of inet:peername/1 to obtain the peer's IP address. Because inet:sockname/1 returns the local socket address, both the local IP and the supposed peer IP resolve to the same value, causing the subnet mask comparison to always succeed regardless of the actual remote address. Any holder of a CA-signed TLS certificate can therefore bypass the LAN restriction and gain full Erlang distribution access to the node, including rpc:call/4 and code:load_binary/3. This vulnerability is associated with program file lib/ssl/src/inet_tls_dist.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 26.0 before OTP 27.3.4.13, OTP 28.5.0.2, and OTP 29.0.2, corresponding to ssl from 11.0 before 11.2.12.9, 11.6.0.2, and 11.7.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 16:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
EEF CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 26.0 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Erlang OTP Affected: 11.0 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Erlang OTP Affected: 7a08c5507862a7011568506d0c17b1fdef30bee4 , < 0209a6df65d605552b378273027b3968b35f26b4 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-10 14:35
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48808 (GCVE-0-2026-48808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 21:27 – Updated: 2026-07-15 14:31
VLAI
Title
Twig: Sandbox property allowlist bypass via the `column` filter under `SourcePolicyInterface`
Summary
Twig is a template language for PHP. Prior to 3.27.0, the column filter passes the active sandbox state as a boolean but does not forward the current Source to SandboxExtension::checkPropertyAllowed(), so SourcePolicyInterface decisions are lost and a template author can read public or magic properties not allowed by the sandbox policy. This issue is fixed in version 3.27.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 14:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
twigphp Twig Affected: < 3.27.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48807 (GCVE-0-2026-48807)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 21:29 – Updated: 2026-07-15 12:50
VLAI
Title
Twig: Sandbox `__toString()` policy bypass via `Traversable` in `join` and `replace` filters
Summary
Twig is a template language for PHP. Prior to 3.27.0, the sandbox __toString() checks do not fully cover Traversable values passed to join and replace filters or operands evaluated by the in and not in operators, allowing contained Stringable objects to be coerced to strings without consulting the sandbox policy. This issue is fixed in version 3.27.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 12:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
twigphp Twig Affected: < 3.27.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.