Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

9083 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-61592 (GCVE-0-2026-61592)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 21:53 – Updated: 2026-09-17 19:23
VLAI
Title
djust: SSE sessions are not bound to the authenticated user; the client-chosen session_id is the sole authorization capability (session hijack)
Summary
djust provides Phoenix LiveView-style reactive server-side rendering for Django with Rust-powered performance. Prior to version 1.0.7, SSE sessions were keyed solely by a client-chosen `session_id` with no binding to the authenticated user — a control the WebSocket transport has but that was dropped on SSE. An attacker who learns (or a victim who leaks) a `session_id` could connect to the message endpoint and dispatch event handlers that execute with the victim's identity and state. This is fixed in djust 1.0.7. Each SSE session is bound to its owning principal at creation and cross-principal access is rejected; SSE session creation is additionally capped per principal. As a workaround, disable the SSE transport.
Severity
7.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 17:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-384 - Session Fixation
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
djust-org djust Affected: < 1.0.7
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CVE-2026-61571 (GCVE-0-2026-61571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 21:49 – Updated: 2026-11-03 00:10
VLAI
Title
AVideo-Encoder: missing authentication on control and status endpoints
Summary
AVideo is a video-sharing Platform. Prior to 8.1.0, the encoder lacks a global authentication layer and exposes control and status PHP endpoints to anonymous network callers. `view/run.php` has a commented-out guard and invokes `Encoder::run()`. `view/queue.json.php` calls `Encoder::getAll(true)`, reveals streamer URLs through `getSiteURL()`, and triggers processing with `execRun()`. `view/status.php` returns `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` with a wildcard, reads the queue, triggers processing, and exposes host memory statistics through `ServerMonitor::getMemory()` when `serverStatus` is set. `view/listFiles.json.php` checks only `Login::canBulkEncode()`, which admits anonymous callers whenever `disableBulkEncode` is empty, the default. Its `path` parameter is resolved with `realpath()` and listed with `scandir()` without a base-directory restriction. An unauthenticated attacker can drive the privileged queue processor, read queue and streamer-site information, obtain memory statistics and enumerate media file names and paths in any directory readable by the web-server user. Enumeration is limited to configured media extensions and does not itself disclose arbitrary file contents. This issue is fixed in version 8.1.0.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-03 00:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo-Encoder Affected: < 8.1.0
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-61550 (GCVE-0-2026-61550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 17:21 – Updated: 2026-09-21 20:49
VLAI
Title
Icinga 2: Improper access control for JSON-RPC update certificate messages
Summary
Icinga 2 is an open source monitoring system. From 2.8 until 2.14.9, 2.15.4, and 2.16.2, certificate update JSON-RPC message handling does not validate that the sender is a trusted endpoint. An unauthenticated network attacker able to connect to TCP port 5665 can replace the node certificate and trusted CA certificate, impersonate a trusted node, and take control of the node. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.9, 2.15.4, and 2.16.2.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 15:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Icinga icinga2 Affected: >= 2.8, < 2.14.9
Affected: >= 2.15.0, < 2.15.4
Affected: >= 2.16.0, < 2.16.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-61549 (GCVE-0-2026-61549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 14:53 – Updated: 2026-09-16 03:56
VLAI
Title
Woodpecker: Privilege escalation via unrestricted serviceAccountName in the Kubernetes backend
Summary
Woodpecker is a CI/CD engine. From 1.0.0 until 3.16.0, pipeline/backend/kubernetes/backend_options.go defines backend_options.kubernetes.serviceAccountName, and the Kubernetes backend in pipeline/backend/kubernetes/pod.go copies that pipeline-step value directly into the pod specification without administrator authorization. Any user with Push permission on a connected repository can therefore run pipeline pods under an arbitrary ServiceAccount in the pipeline namespace and inherit that account's RBAC permissions. When a privileged ServiceAccount is reachable, the attacker can exfiltrate secrets such as database credentials, API keys, and TLS certificates and may take over the cluster. This issue is fixed in version 3.16.0.
Severity
9 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
woodpecker-ci woodpecker Affected: >= 1.0.0, < 3.16.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-61442 (GCVE-0-2026-61442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-11 13:01 – Updated: 2026-07-13 17:17
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI Platform before 0.1.9 Authorization Bypass via PATCH
Summary
PraisonAI Platform (praisonai-platform) before 0.1.9 fails to enforce owner/admin authorization on the PATCH routes for projects, issues, and agents, which only require workspace-member role. A workspace member can modify owner-created records; for projects, a member can reassign lead_id to their own user id and then delete the owner-created project, bypassing the delete route's owner/admin permission check.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 17:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: 0 , < 0.1.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.1.9 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-25 00:00
Credits
rexpository
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-61441 (GCVE-0-2026-61441)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 13:58 – Updated: 2026-07-10 14:52
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI Platform before 0.1.9 Authorization Bypass via Dependencies
Summary
PraisonAI Platform (praisonai-platform) before 0.1.9 improperly authorizes deletion of issue dependencies. The DELETE dependency route accepts either endpoint of a dependency edge and checks delete permission only against the caller-selected URL issue. A workspace member who cannot delete a dependency through an owner-created issue endpoint (which returns 403) can delete the same dependency edge by targeting a related member-owned issue endpoint, because permission is validated against the member-owned issue's owner. This allows members to bypass owner/admin authorization and remove owner-created issue dependencies.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 14:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: 0 , < 0.1.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.1.9 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-25 00:00
Credits
rexpository
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-61440 (GCVE-0-2026-61440)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 11:25 – Updated: 2026-07-18 01:01
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI Platform before 0.1.9 Authorization Bypass via Label Endpoints
Summary
PraisonAI Platform before 0.1.9 fails to properly authorize label and issue-label mutations, allowing workspace members to rename and recolor shared labels and add or remove labels on owner-created issues. Attackers with workspace member privileges can exploit PATCH and POST/DELETE endpoints to alter shared label taxonomy and manipulate issue-label associations without owner or admin authorization.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-18 01:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: 0 , < 0.1.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.1.9 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-25 00:00
Credits
rexpository
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-61410 (GCVE-0-2026-61410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:24 – Updated: 2026-09-09 14:27
VLAI
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Missing Authorization vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to remote execution. This vulnerability is considered critical because it allows an attacker to execute commands remotely on a target system by sending a specially crafted request to the application, bypassing intended restrictions on code execution.Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 14:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
dell CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
Credits
Dell would like to thank Saltedfish for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-60124 (GCVE-0-2026-60124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 13:30 – Updated: 2026-07-08 14:36
VLAI
Title
MISP importModule missing authorization allows read-only users to modify events via misp_standard imports
Summary
An authorization bypass in MISP’s EventsController::importModule() allowed authenticated users or read-only API keys with event view access to persist data to events they were not allowed to modify. When an import module returned results in the misp_standard format, the write path did not verify event modification rights before saving the module output. This could allow a view-only user to inject or alter event data, impacting the integrity of MISP event content. The issue was fixed by enforcing the same modification-rights check used by related module result handling paths before processing misp_standard imports.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 14:36 UTC
CWE
Assigner
CIRCL CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
misp misp Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.42 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sami Mokaddem (aka Graphman) Berk Polat Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) aka Claudy
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-60119 (GCVE-0-2026-60119)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 15:44 – Updated: 2026-11-08 14:07 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Hi.Events < 1.11.0 XSS via Event Title JSON.stringify Injection
Summary
Hi.Events before 1.11.0 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with event creation or edit permissions to inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript by embedding a malicious event title containing the </script> sequence, which is not escaped by JSON.stringify() when embedded in inline script tags. Attackers can craft an event title that breaks out of the script context in the application/ld+json structured data block or server-side rehydrated state, causing the payload to execute in the browser of any user who views the public event page, including unauthenticated visitors and authenticated administrators.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 17:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HiEventsDev Hi.Events Affected: 0 , < 1.11.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:hi.events:hi.events:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 00:00
Credits
Adam Młynarczyk
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T14:07:31.984Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Hi.Events v.1.11.0-beta Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HiEventsDev/Hi.Events/releases/tag/v.1.11.0-beta"
        },
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-2ggx-79g6-2jmj)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HiEventsDev/Hi.Events/security/advisories/GHSA-2ggx-79g6-2jmj"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pull Request",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HiEventsDev/Hi.Events/pull/1260"
        },
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HiEventsDev/Hi.Events/commit/1e36b070771801ed7113255ef7b3a7f271a2a794"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hi-events-beta-xss-via-event-title-json-stringify-injection"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "Hi.Events \u003c 1.11.0 XSS via Event Title JSON.stringify Injection",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-60119",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-14T15:44:34.636Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-08T13:27:53.031Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T14:07:31.984Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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