Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

9080 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-76223 (GCVE-0-2026-76223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:02 – Updated: 2026-08-19 14:55
VLAI
Title
ArcadeDB before 26.8.1 Permission Bypass via DEFINE FUNCTION
Summary
ArcadeDB (com.arcadedb) versions 26.7.3 and earlier fail to enforce the UPDATE_SCHEMA permission check when a DEFINE FUNCTION statement targets an already-existing function library. A user with only database access can add or overwrite SQL or Cypher functions in an existing library and persist the change, enabling tampering with admin-defined function logic. The issue is fixed in 26.8.1. (JavaScript functions still trigger the UPDATE_SECURITY check and are not affected.)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 14:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ArcadeData arcadedb Affected: 0 , < 26.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 26.8.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-05 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76215 (GCVE-0-2026-76215)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:02 – Updated: 2026-08-21 19:26
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 Missing Authorization via child resources
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 fails to apply parent FAQ visibility checks before returning child resources including comments and attachments. Unauthenticated attackers can retrieve restricted comment text, commenter email addresses, and attachment filenames for FAQ records they cannot directly access by querying the comments and attachments API endpoints.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 19:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76211 (GCVE-0-2026-76211)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:01 – Updated: 2026-08-20 17:24
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 Information Disclosure via Admin API
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 fails to properly enforce CONFIGURATION_EDIT permission on admin API read endpoints for LDAP, Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and dashboard configuration, allowing any authenticated user to access sensitive administrative data. Attackers can retrieve LDAP server topology, bind account names, search bases, index statistics, and site analytics by calling these endpoints with a valid session.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 17:24 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76209 (GCVE-0-2026-76209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:01 – Updated: 2026-08-20 15:23
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ before v4.1.6 Registration Bypass via API
Summary
phpMyFAQ versions before v4.1.6 fail to validate the security.enableRegistration setting in API endpoints, allowing attackers to create user accounts when registration is disabled. Attackers can bypass the registration restriction by submitting requests to POST /api/register or POST /api/v3.1/register endpoints, which do not check the configuration flag enforced by the HTML registration page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 13:41 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.6 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76152 (GCVE-0-2026-76152)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 14:08 – Updated: 2026-11-10 16:54
VLAI
Title
Apache OFBiz: Authenticated path traversal and missing authorization check in imageCrop and imageRotate services
Summary
Path traversal and missing authorization check in the imageCrop and imageRotate services in Apache OFBiz through 24.09.07 on all platforms allows a remote authenticated attacker with only Catalog view permission to read arbitrary image-parseable files readable by the OFBiz process, disclosed via re-encoded and republished product content, and to write a re-encoded image to an arbitrary directory writable by the OFBiz process via crafted productId and imageName parameters. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-10 16:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
apache CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz Affected: 0 , < 24.09.08 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76150 (GCVE-0-2026-76150)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 14:09 – Updated: 2026-11-10 16:55
VLAI
Title
Apache OFBiz: Authenticated path traversal and missing authorization check in replaceImageToExistImage
Summary
Path traversal and missing authorization check in the replaceImageToExistImage service in Apache OFBiz through 24.09.07 on all platforms allows a remote authenticated attacker with only Catalog view permission to overwrite arbitrary files writable by the OFBiz process with JPEG-encoded content via crafted productId, dataResourceNameExist, and dataResourceNameReplace parameters. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-10 16:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
apache CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz Affected: 0 , < 24.09.08 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76147 (GCVE-0-2026-76147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 04:53 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:49
VLAI
Title
Genians, Inc Genian NAC/ZTNA Remote Code Execution
Summary
A path traversal (ZIP Slip) vulnerability caused by insufficient authorization and integrity verification in the agent upgrade feature of Genian NAC/ZTNA allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 15:49 UTC
Assigner
krcert CNA
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76143 (GCVE-0-2026-76143)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 04:53 – Updated: 2026-10-01 16:01
VLAI
Title
Genians, Inc Genian SSL PNS Multi Factor Authentication Bypass
Summary
A missing authorization vulnerability in Genian SSL PNS allows an attacker to bypass multi-factor authentication by manipulating a login request parameter.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 16:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
krcert CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Genians, Inc Genian SSL PNS (frodo-core) Affected: 0 , < 5.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76089 (GCVE-0-2026-76089)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 18:25 – Updated: 2026-09-23 19:42
VLAI
Title
Formie: Missing authorization on sent notification resend modal exposes submission PII
Summary
Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.2.23 and 3.1.31, Formie's formie/sent-notifications/get-resend-modal-content control panel action in SentNotificationsController::actionGetResendModalContent accepts a request-supplied notification ID without permission or object-level authorization checks. Any authenticated user able to invoke the action can enumerate notification IDs and read recipient headers and complete HTML email bodies containing submitted form data, even without the sent-notification viewing permission. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.23 and 3.1.31.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 19:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
verbb formie Affected: < 2.2.23
Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.31
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76087 (GCVE-0-2026-76087)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 18:35 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:12
VLAI
Title
Formie: Unauthenticated users can overwrite incomplete submissions via submit action
Summary
Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.2.23 and 3.1.31, Formie's anonymous formie/submissions/submit action in SubmissionsController::actionSubmit trusts a client-supplied submissionId when loading an incomplete submission without session binding, ownership validation, or a valid submissionEditToken. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate sequential IDs and overwrite or hijack another user's in-progress multi-page or save-for-later submission, and the modified data can be persisted and forwarded through notifications or integrations when the submission is completed. This is an incomplete remediation of CVE-2026-47266 because that earlier change validated edit tokens for save-submission but did not protect submit. Completed submissions are excluded by the isIncomplete filter. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.23 and 3.1.31.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 14:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
verbb formie Affected: < 2.2.23
Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.31
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.