Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-79

Allowed

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.

26537 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-122664 (GCVE-0-2026-122664)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-09 17:00 – Updated: 2026-11-09 17:24 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Broadcast Live Video plugin <= 7.3.14 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in VideoWhisper.com Broadcast Live Video videowhisper-live-streaming-integration allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Broadcast Live Video: from n/a through 7.3.14.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 17:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
VideoWhisper.com Broadcast Live Video Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.3.14 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-07 16:38
Credits
ashv4ni | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122664",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-09T17:20:41.842504Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T17:24:30.136Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "videowhisper-live-streaming-integration",
          "product": "Broadcast Live Video",
          "vendor": "VideoWhisper.com",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "7.3.15",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.3.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "ashv4ni | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-11-07T16:38:45.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) vulnerability in VideoWhisper.com Broadcast Live Video videowhisper-live-streaming-integration allows Reflected XSS.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Broadcast Live Video: from n/a through 7.3.14.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) vulnerability in VideoWhisper.com Broadcast Live Video videowhisper-live-streaming-integration allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Broadcast Live Video: from n/a through 7.3.14."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-591",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Reflected XSS"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T17:00:20.460Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/videowhisper-live-streaming-integration/vulnerability/wordpress-broadcast-live-video-plugin-7-3-14-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress Broadcast Live Video plugin to the latest available version (at least 7.3.15)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress Broadcast Live Video plugin to the latest available version (at least 7.3.15)."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Broadcast Live Video plugin \u003c= 7.3.14 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122664",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-09T17:00:20.460Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-05T00:21:25.472Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T17:24:30.136Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122661 (GCVE-0-2026-122661)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-09 11:00 – Updated: 2026-11-09 15:25 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Directorist plugin <= 8.10.7 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in wpWax Directorist directorist allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Directorist: from n/a through 8.10.7.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 15:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpWax Directorist Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.10.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-07 10:45
Credits
AndrewN | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122661",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-09T15:05:30.251843Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T15:25:39.871Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "directorist",
          "product": "Directorist",
          "vendor": "wpWax",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "8.11",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.10.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "AndrewN | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-11-07T10:45:06.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) vulnerability in wpWax Directorist directorist allows Stored XSS.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Directorist: from n/a through 8.10.7.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) vulnerability in wpWax Directorist directorist allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Directorist: from n/a through 8.10.7."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-592",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Stored XSS"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T11:00:11.003Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/directorist/vulnerability/wordpress-directorist-plugin-8-10-7-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress Directorist plugin to the latest available version (at least 8.11)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress Directorist plugin to the latest available version (at least 8.11)."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Directorist plugin \u003c= 8.10.7 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122661",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-09T11:00:11.003Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-05T00:21:25.472Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T15:25:39.871Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122234 (GCVE-0-2026-122234)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-04 21:06 – Updated: 2026-11-09 16:57
VLAI
Title
jsondiffpatch before 0.7.7 XSS via Array-Move Destination in HTML Formatters
Summary
jsondiffpatch before 0.7.7 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject markup by supplying an unescaped array-move destination index in a delta. Attackers who control a delta passed to formatters.html.format() or formatters.annotated.format() can embed script that executes in the application's origin when output is rendered.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 16:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
benjamine jsondiffpatch Affected: 0 , < 0.7.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-01 12:38
Credits
Zachariah Mithani (AploSec)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122234",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-09T16:09:36.497167Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T16:57:47.830Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/jsondiffpatch",
          "product": "jsondiffpatch",
          "repo": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch",
          "vendor": "benjamine",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.7.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Zachariah Mithani (AploSec)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-11-01T12:38:38.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "jsondiffpatch before 0.7.7 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject markup by supplying an unescaped array-move destination index in a delta. Attackers who control a delta passed to formatters.html.format() or formatters.annotated.format() can embed script that executes in the application\u0027s origin when output is rendered."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-04T21:06:41.734Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-jhmf-rq89-q58p)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/security/advisories/GHSA-jhmf-rq89-q58p"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/commit/c6b2d97b34bc2356c816d8dd0f8b1c8af16bb6af"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: jsondiffpatch before 0.7.7 XSS via Array-Move Destination in HTML Formatters",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jsondiffpatch-before-0.7.7-xss-via-array-move-destination-in-html-formatters"
        }
      ],
      "title": "jsondiffpatch before 0.7.7 XSS via Array-Move Destination in HTML Formatters",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122234",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-04T21:06:41.734Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T20:51:10.864Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-09T16:57:47.830Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122231 (GCVE-0-2026-122231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-07 11:26 – Updated: 2026-11-07 18:06
VLAI
Title
WS Form LITE <= 1.12.18 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Text Field Array Value
Summary
The WS Form LITE – Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'field_<id>[0][0]' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.12.18 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This is possible because the client-side esc_html() helper returns any non-string value unchanged, allowing a nested-array payload coerced via Array.prototype.toString to reach jQuery .append() unescaped.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-07 17:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
References
Impacted products
Credits
UKO
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122231",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-07T17:59:35.745581Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:00.431Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WS Form LITE \u2013 Drag \u0026 Drop Contact Form Builder",
          "vendor": "westguard",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.12.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "UKO"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The WS Form LITE \u2013 Drag \u0026 Drop Contact Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u0027field_\u003cid\u003e[0][0]\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.12.18 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This is possible because the client-side esc_html() helper returns any non-string value unchanged, allowing a nested-array payload coerced via Array.prototype.toString to reach jQuery .append() unescaped."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T11:26:31.673Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7996ce73-32d7-49d5-b47b-71f9fc106d3d?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/shared/js/ws-form.js#L1580"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/shared/js/ws-form.js#L1310"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/shared/js/ws-form.js#L560"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/includes/core/class-ws-form-submit.php#L2771"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/includes/core/class-ws-form-submit-meta.php#L247"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/api/class-ws-form-api-submit.php#L63"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ws-form/tags/1.12.17/api/class-ws-form-api.php#L344"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3784929/ws-form"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3784929/ws-form/trunk/shared/js/ws-form.js"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T21:01:36.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-06T21:25:51.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WS Form LITE \u003c= 1.12.18 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Text Field Array Value"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122231",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-07T11:26:31.673Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T20:45:42.214Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:00.431Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122222 (GCVE-0-2026-122222)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-06 08:38 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:02
VLAI
Title
Permalink Manager Lite <= 2.6.1 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Post Slug
Summary
The Permalink Manager Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'slug' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. An Author-level attacker can submit a percent-encoded HTML/JavaScript payload as a post slug via the REST API, which survives sanitization intact and executes in an administrator's browser session when the URI Editor admin page is loaded.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 14:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mbis Permalink Manager Lite Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Wordfence PRISM
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122222",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-06T14:59:36.307520Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T15:02:59.535Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Permalink Manager Lite",
          "vendor": "mbis",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.6.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Wordfence PRISM"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Permalink Manager Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u0027slug\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. An Author-level attacker can submit a percent-encoded HTML/JavaScript payload as a post slug via the REST API, which survives sanitization intact and executes in an administrator\u0027s browser session when the URI Editor admin page is loaded."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T08:38:08.456Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e618a3ca-e9de-47b7-bb86-b9493006d831?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/permalink-manager/tags/2.6.1/includes/views/permalink-manager-uri-editor-post.php#L147"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/permalink-manager/tags/2.6.1/includes/views/permalink-manager-uri-editor-post.php#L274"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3784964#file37"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3784964/permalink-manager/trunk/includes/views/permalink-manager-uri-editor-post.php"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T20:27:55.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-05T20:33:19.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Permalink Manager Lite \u003c= 2.6.1 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Post Slug"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122222",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-06T08:38:08.456Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T20:12:33.813Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T15:02:59.535Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122190 (GCVE-0-2026-122190)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 03:15 – Updated: 2026-11-05 20:52 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System Category Management add_category.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file admin/add_category.php of the component Category Management. Performing a manipulation of the argument category_title results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 20:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:online_food_ordering_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
MUHAMMED SHAMIL (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122190",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-05T20:52:11.953449Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T20:52:21.486Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:online_food_ordering_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Category Management"
          ],
          "product": "Online Food Ordering System",
          "vendor": "SourceCodester",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "MUHAMMED SHAMIL (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file admin/add_category.php of the component Category Management. Performing a manipulation of the argument category_title results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 2.4,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.4,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T03:15:20.803Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-431164 | SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System Category Management add_category.php cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/431164"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-431164 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/431164/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-122190 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-122190"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #1027505 | SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/1027505"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/shamillshaanuh/f5e39643e1504536f55bf02bb51c3598"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T20:15:02.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System Category Management add_category.php cross site scripting",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202611"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122190",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-05T03:15:20.803Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T19:09:52.172Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T20:52:21.486Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122059 (GCVE-0-2026-122059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-07 11:26 – Updated: 2026-11-07 18:06
VLAI
Title
WP ImageViewer <= 3.0.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via Image 'alt' Attribute
Summary
The WP ImageViewer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via the 'img.alt' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This requires a front-end content plugin such as bbPress to be active, as it grants Subscriber-level users the bbp_participant capability needed to publish image-bearing content containing the encoded payload. Exploitation by attackers with contributor-level access and above requires that the site allows Contributors (or higher) to submit image HTML in post content — the WordPress default. On a default installation, where that is not configured, the vulnerability requires attackers with custom-level access and above.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-07 18:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mpol WP ImageViewer Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Adrien Brunner
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122059",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-07T18:00:04.374312Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:01.533Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WP ImageViewer",
          "vendor": "mpol",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Adrien Brunner"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The WP ImageViewer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via the \u0027img.alt\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This requires a front-end content plugin such as bbPress to be active, as it grants Subscriber-level users the bbp_participant capability needed to publish image-bearing content containing the encoded payload. Exploitation by attackers with contributor-level access and above requires that the site allows Contributors (or higher) to submit image HTML in post content \u2014 the WordPress default. On a default installation, where that is not configured, the vulnerability requires attackers with custom-level access and above."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T11:26:26.557Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d3f78b4-04c7-4978-919f-997b39307c5b?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-imageviewer/tags/3.0.2/wp-imageviewer-init.js#L224"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-imageviewer/tags/3.0.2/wp-imageviewer-init.js#L132"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-imageviewer/tags/3.0.2/wp-imageviewer-init.js#L139"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://codeberg.org/cyclotouriste/wp-imageviewer/commit/44601a13af7f7874c62c98956c6747322a6ab3c0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-imageviewer/tags/3.0.3/wp-imageviewer-init.js"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T21:08:37.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-06T21:45:04.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WP ImageViewer \u003c= 3.0.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via Image \u0027alt\u0027 Attribute"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122059",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-07T11:26:26.557Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T16:39:48.805Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:01.533Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-122037 (GCVE-0-2026-122037)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-07 06:39 – Updated: 2026-11-07 18:06
VLAI
Title
AgenWebsite Shipping <= 9.2.41 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'zipcode' Parameter via Setup Wizard
Summary
The AgenWebsite Shipping – Plugin Ongkos Kirim & Generate Resi Otomatis Semua Kurir Indonesia plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'zipcode' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 9.2.41 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-07 18:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
References
Impacted products
Credits
Sebastian Albrecht (mySebbe)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-122037",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-07T18:01:28.393864Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:05.695Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "AgenWebsite Shipping \u2013 Plugin Ongkos Kirim \u0026 Generate Resi Otomatis Semua Kurir Indonesia",
          "vendor": "agenwebsite",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.2.41",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Sebastian Albrecht (mySebbe)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The AgenWebsite Shipping \u2013 Plugin Ongkos Kirim \u0026 Generate Resi Otomatis Semua Kurir Indonesia plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u0027zipcode\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 9.2.41 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T06:39:37.962Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/90d114c1-61e5-4d2b-9311-0c9c9ad3b888?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-jne/tags/9.2.41/views/settings/settings-general.php#L1247"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-jne/tags/9.2.41/includes/admin/class-awshipping-setup-wizard.php#L448"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-jne/tags/9.2.41/includes/admin/class-awshipping-setup-wizard.php#L98"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-jne/tags/9.2.41/includes/admin/class-awshipping-setup-wizard.php#L37"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://downloads.wordpress.org/plugin/woocommerce-jne.9.2.42.zip"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-05T01:25:55.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-06T18:23:51.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "AgenWebsite Shipping \u003c= 9.2.41 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via \u0027zipcode\u0027 Parameter via Setup Wizard"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-122037",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-07T06:39:37.962Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T15:23:04.641Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:05.695Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-121977 (GCVE-0-2026-121977)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-07 11:26 – Updated: 2026-11-07 18:05
VLAI
Title
JetFormBuilder <= 3.6.8 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Dynamic Value Block `to_set` Property
Summary
The JetFormBuilder — Dynamic Blocks Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'note (form field whose value is written to post meta `note`)' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Successful exploitation requires a privileged user with the edit_others_posts capability to visit a form URL containing the attacker-created post ID, a delivery step the attacker controls via a crafted phishing link.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-07 17:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
References
Impacted products
Credits
UKO
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-121977",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-07T17:58:49.168541Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:05:59.085Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "JetFormBuilder \u2014 Dynamic Blocks Form Builder",
          "vendor": "jetmonsters",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.6.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "UKO"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The JetFormBuilder \u2014 Dynamic Blocks Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u0027note (form field whose value is written to post meta `note`)\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Successful exploitation requires a privileged user with the edit_others_posts capability to visit a form URL containing the attacker-created post ID, a delivery step the attacker controls via a crafted phishing link."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T11:26:36.079Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f586a89a-7d1f-48ef-bbf6-0c78154bccbc?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jetformbuilder/tags/3.6.8/includes/blocks/dynamic-value.php#L88"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jetformbuilder/tags/3.6.8/assets/build/frontend/dynamic.value.js"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jetformbuilder/tags/3.6.8/includes/presets/sources/preset-source-post.php#L83"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jetformbuilder/tags/3.6.8/includes/functions.php#L123"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3788241/jetformbuilder/trunk/includes/blocks/dynamic-value.php"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T13:28:04.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-06T21:49:06.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "JetFormBuilder \u003c= 3.6.8 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Dynamic Value Block `to_set` Property"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-121977",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-07T11:26:36.079Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T13:12:10.363Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:05:59.085Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-121976 (GCVE-0-2026-121976)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-07 11:26 – Updated: 2026-11-07 18:06
VLAI
Title
Modula Image Gallery <= 3.0.17 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'items' Parameter
Summary
The Modula plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'items' parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.0.17 This is due to insufficient input sanitization of the per-image 'link' field in the save_merged_items() REST handler and Images\Adapter::normalize_item_row(), which preserves unknown keys verbatim, combined with output escaping in Modula_Helper::generate_attributes() that applies only esc_attr() to the resulting anchor href and does not strip the 'javascript:' URL scheme. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page and clicks the gallery tile.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-07 17:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
References
Impacted products
Credits
Wordfence PRISM
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-121976",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-07T17:59:32.564732Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:00.294Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Modula Image Gallery \u2013 Photo Grid \u0026 Video Gallery",
          "vendor": "wpchill",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Wordfence PRISM"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Modula plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u0027items\u0027 parameter in versions up to, and including, 3.0.17 This is due to insufficient input sanitization of the per-image \u0027link\u0027 field in the save_merged_items() REST handler and Images\\Adapter::normalize_item_row(), which preserves unknown keys verbatim, combined with output escaping in Modula_Helper::generate_attributes() that applies only esc_attr() to the resulting anchor href and does not strip the \u0027javascript:\u0027 URL scheme. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page and clicks the gallery tile."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T11:26:32.022Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/91d3cbc2-00ca-4384-a52d-84fe2f0328b3?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/3.0.17/includes/v2/images/class-adapter.php#L655"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/3.0.17/includes/v2/rest/class-gallery-upload-controller.php#L914"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/3.0.17/includes/v2/class-meta-sync.php#L422"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/3.0.17/includes/public/shortcode/class-modula-item-data-processor.php#L629"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/3.0.17/includes/core/helpers/class-modula-helper.php#L17"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026new=3787971%40modula-best-grid-gallery%2Ftags%2F3.0.18\u0026old=3781958%40modula-best-grid-gallery%2Ftags%2F3.0.17"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-04T13:27:49.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-06T21:49:31.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Modula Image Gallery \u003c= 3.0.17 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via \u0027items\u0027 Parameter"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-121976",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-07T11:26:32.022Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T13:11:52.039Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T18:06:00.294Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Examples of libraries and frameworks that make it easier to generate properly encoded output include Microsoft's Anti-XSS library, the OWASP ESAPI Encoding module, and Apache Wicket.
Mitigation
Implementation Architecture and Design
  • Understand the context in which your data will be used and the encoding that will be expected. This is especially important when transmitting data between different components, or when generating outputs that can contain multiple encodings at the same time, such as web pages or multi-part mail messages. Study all expected communication protocols and data representations to determine the required encoding strategies.
  • For any data that will be output to another web page, especially any data that was received from external inputs, use the appropriate encoding on all non-alphanumeric characters.
  • Parts of the same output document may require different encodings, which will vary depending on whether the output is in the:
  • etc. Note that HTML Entity Encoding is only appropriate for the HTML body.
  • Consult the XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet [REF-724] for more details on the types of encoding and escaping that are needed.
  • HTML body
  • Element attributes (such as src="XYZ")
  • URIs
  • JavaScript sections
  • Cascading Style Sheets and style property
Mitigation MIT-6
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-27
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Parameterization

If available, use structured mechanisms that automatically enforce the separation between data and code. These mechanisms may be able to provide the relevant quoting, encoding, and validation automatically, instead of relying on the developer to provide this capability at every point where output is generated.

Mitigation MIT-30.1
Implementation

Strategy: Output Encoding

  • Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
  • The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation MIT-43
Implementation

With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.

Mitigation MIT-31
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When dynamically constructing web pages, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set based on the expected value of the parameter in the request. All input should be validated and cleansed, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. It is common to see data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
  • Note that proper output encoding, escaping, and quoting is the most effective solution for preventing XSS, although input validation may provide some defense-in-depth. This is because it effectively limits what will appear in output. Input validation will not always prevent XSS, especially if you are required to support free-form text fields that could contain arbitrary characters. For example, in a chat application, the heart emoticon ("<3") would likely pass the validation step, since it is commonly used. However, it cannot be directly inserted into the web page because it contains the "<" character, which would need to be escaped or otherwise handled. In this case, stripping the "<" might reduce the risk of XSS, but it would produce incorrect behavior because the emoticon would not be recorded. This might seem to be a minor inconvenience, but it would be more important in a mathematical forum that wants to represent inequalities.
  • Even if you make a mistake in your validation (such as forgetting one out of 100 input fields), appropriate encoding is still likely to protect you from injection-based attacks. As long as it is not done in isolation, input validation is still a useful technique, since it may significantly reduce your attack surface, allow you to detect some attacks, and provide other security benefits that proper encoding does not address.
  • Ensure that you perform input validation at well-defined interfaces within the application. This will help protect the application even if a component is reused or moved elsewhere.
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

Mitigation MIT-16
Operation Implementation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

When using PHP, configure the application so that it does not use register_globals. During implementation, develop the application so that it does not rely on this feature, but be wary of implementing a register_globals emulation that is subject to weaknesses such as CWE-95, CWE-621, and similar issues.

CAPEC-209: XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch

An adversary creates a file with scripting content but where the specified MIME type of the file is such that scripting is not expected. The adversary tricks the victim into accessing a URL that responds with the script file. Some browsers will detect that the specified MIME type of the file does not match the actual type of its content and will automatically switch to using an interpreter for the real content type. If the browser does not invoke script filters before doing this, the adversary's script may run on the target unsanitized, possibly revealing the victim's cookies or executing arbitrary script in their browser.

CAPEC-588: DOM-Based XSS

This type of attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where a malicious script is inserted into the client-side HTML being parsed by a web browser. Content served by a vulnerable web application includes script code used to manipulate the Document Object Model (DOM). This script code either does not properly validate input, or does not perform proper output encoding, thus creating an opportunity for an adversary to inject a malicious script launch a XSS attack. A key distinction between other XSS attacks and DOM-based attacks is that in other XSS attacks, the malicious script runs when the vulnerable web page is initially loaded, while a DOM-based attack executes sometime after the page loads. Another distinction of DOM-based attacks is that in some cases, the malicious script is never sent to the vulnerable web server at all. An attack like this is guaranteed to bypass any server-side filtering attempts to protect users.

CAPEC-591: Reflected XSS

This type of attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where a malicious script is "reflected" off a vulnerable web application and then executed by a victim's browser. The process starts with an adversary delivering a malicious script to a victim and convincing the victim to send the script to the vulnerable web application.

CAPEC-592: Stored XSS

An adversary utilizes a form of Cross-site Scripting (XSS) where a malicious script is persistently "stored" within the data storage of a vulnerable web application as valid input.

CAPEC-63: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

An adversary embeds malicious scripts in content that will be served to web browsers. The goal of the attack is for the target software, the client-side browser, to execute the script with the users' privilege level. An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute code and scripts. Web browsers, for example, have some simple security controls in place, but if a remote attacker is allowed to execute scripts (through injecting them in to user-generated content like bulletin boards) then these controls may be bypassed. Further, these attacks are very difficult for an end user to detect.

CAPEC-85: AJAX Footprinting

This attack utilizes the frequent client-server roundtrips in Ajax conversation to scan a system. While Ajax does not open up new vulnerabilities per se, it does optimize them from an attacker point of view. A common first step for an attacker is to footprint the target environment to understand what attacks will work. Since footprinting relies on enumeration, the conversational pattern of rapid, multiple requests and responses that are typical in Ajax applications enable an attacker to look for many vulnerabilities, well-known ports, network locations and so on. The knowledge gained through Ajax fingerprinting can be used to support other attacks, such as XSS.

← Back to the CWE list