Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
3475 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-86313 (GCVE-0-2026-86313)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 02:03 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Samsung Opensource Walrus allows Overflow Buffers.
This issue affects Walrus: af80e665ea49d9003695a66502f841ed1d8397e7.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Opensource | Walrus |
Affected:
af80e665ea49d9003695a66502f841ed1d8397e7
|
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CVE-2026-86107 (GCVE-0-2026-86107)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 10:49 – Updated: 2026-09-16 17:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Security Advisory 0180
Summary
The VeloCloud Edge and Gateway exhibit an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when processing tunneled IP fragments between authenticated overlay neighbors. This vulnerability impacts the VeloCloud VCMP tunnel protocol only.
A successful exploit can cause the affected process to terminate and restart, leading to a temporary disruption of traffic. Hosts on the internet that are unauthenticated and unable to form an overlay peer relationship can not trigger the vulnerable logic.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 17:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
Arista
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-noti… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arista Networks | VeloCloud |
Affected:
1.0.0.0 , < 5.2.0.0
(custom)
Affected: 5.2.0.0 , < 5.2.7.0 (custom) Affected: 6.1.0.0 , < 6.1.5.0 (custom) Affected: 6.4.0.0 , < 6.4.2.0 (custom) |
|
| Arista Networks | VeloCloud Gateway |
Affected:
1.0.0.0 , < 5.2.0.0
(custom)
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Date Public
2026-09-09 00:00
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CVE-2026-86098 (GCVE-0-2026-86098)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 22:38 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ntop nDPI before 6.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via ndpi_json_string_escape
Summary
ntop nDPI versions before 6.0 contain a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the ndpi_json_string_escape function that writes beyond caller-supplied buffer boundaries. Attackers can trigger the overflow by supplying crafted network packet data including TLS SNI, HTTP headers, or DNS names that reach the vulnerable function, causing heap corruption.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ntop/nDPI/commit/94e82c1de1232… | patch |
| https://github.com/ntop/nDPI | product |
| https://github.com/ntop/nDPI/blob/5.0/src/lib/ndp… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ntop-ndpi-be… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-08-25 00:00
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CVE-2026-86095 (GCVE-0-2026-86095)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 22:38 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unidata netcdf-c through 4.10.1 Out-of-bounds Write via Oversized HDF5 Attribute Name
Summary
Unidata netcdf-c through 4.10.1 contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in NC4_HDF5_inq_attname() that copies HDF5 attribute names into a fixed 256-byte buffer without length validation. Attackers can craft HDF5 files with oversized attribute names to overflow the destination buffer, causing memory corruption and crashes when applications enumerate attribute names.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c | product |
| https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/blob/v4.10.1/… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/unidata-netc… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-85969 (GCVE-0-2026-85969)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:37 – Updated: 2026-10-15 19:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Out-of-bounds write in Progress MarkLogic Server
Summary
Progress MarkLogic Server 12.x releases before 12.1.0 and 11.x releases before 11.3.7 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in certain language-processing functionality. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause server instability or limited modification of data.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 17:30 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
ProgressSoftware
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://community.progress.com/s/article/Marklogi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progress Software Corporation | MarkLogic Server |
Affected:
11.0.0 , < 11.3.7
(custom)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.1.0 (custom) |
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CVE-2026-85826 (GCVE-0-2026-85826)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Fast FAT Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in Windows Fast FAT Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 20:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-85746 (GCVE-0-2026-85746)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 16:27 – Updated: 2026-10-16 17:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MariaDB: Out-of-bound buffer write on in `ST_AsText` of nested GeometryCollections
Summary
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, ST_AsText can write beyond an allocated output buffer when converting deeply nested GeometryCollections because recursive WKT serialization does not account for bytes consumed or reserve sufficient space. A low-privileged remote attacker can submit a specially crafted GIS object to corrupt memory and potentially achieve code execution when combined with another vulnerability. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 16:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/5c04ca55… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-40329 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-85670 (GCVE-0-2026-85670)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-04 17:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
tokenizers BpeBuilder Buffer Overflow via merge token
Summary
tokenizers (Hugging Face) is affected by an out-of-bounds buffer access in BpeBuilder::build (tokenizers/src/models/bpe/model.rs). When loading a tokenizer.json via Tokenizer::from_file/from_str, the builder sizes a scratch buffer to the longest vocabulary key, then writes each concatenated merge rule into it. A merge whose concatenated token exceeds the longest vocabulary key overruns the buffer, which Rust turns into a panic that aborts the process in Rust and FFI embeddings. This occurs at load time with no encoding required, so an attacker who supplies a crafted tokenizer.json can cause a denial of service. A secondary defect at the same location can cause a usize underflow (panic in debug, potential memory corruption in release) when continuing_subword_prefix is set and a merge token is shorter than the prefix. Observed in version 0.23.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 17:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/issues/2094 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers | product |
| https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/blob/v0… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tokenizers-b… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| huggingface | tokenizers |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.23.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-06-10 00:00
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CVE-2026-85452 (GCVE-0-2026-85452)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 22:38 – Updated: 2026-09-04 18:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MOOS ui-moos through 50b9c6c uMS Buffer Overflow via Long MOOS Identifiers
Summary
MOOS ui-moos through 50b9c6c contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in ScopeTabPane.cpp and ScopeGrid.cpp where client and variable names are formatted into fixed 1024-byte buffers using sprintf without length validation. Attackers can supply arbitrarily long MOOS identifiers that overflow the buffers when an operator selects process list entries or pokes variables, enabling code execution.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 18:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/themoos/ui-moos/pull/5 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/themoos/ui-moos/commit/a6ebc0b… | patch |
| https://github.com/themoos/ui-moos | product |
| https://github.com/themoos/ui-moos/blob/50b9c6c65… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-ui-moos… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-09-02 00:00
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CVE-2026-85440 (GCVE-0-2026-85440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 22:38 – Updated: 2026-09-04 17:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 MOOSDB Pre-Authentication Heap Overflow via Negative Packet Length
Summary
MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 contains a pre-authentication heap overflow vulnerability in MOOSCommPkt packet handling that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary data by declaring a negative packet length. Attackers can exploit the signed integer check in InflateTo() and negative size conversion in recv() to overflow a four-byte heap buffer during the HandShake phase before authentication.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 17:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/pull/82 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/commit/96c49… | patch |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos | product |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/blob/ec9c77c… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-core-mo… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-01 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.