Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

3530 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-29933 (GCVE-0-2025-29933)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 21:03 – Updated: 2025-11-24 21:17

Summary

Improper input validation within AMD uProf can allow a local attacker to write out of bounds, potentially resulting in a crash or denial of service

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-11-24 21:17 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

AMD CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
AMD	AMD μProf	Unaffected: uProf 5.1

Date Public

2025-11-24 21:03

Credits

Reported through AMD Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-29909 (GCVE-0-2025-29909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 21:55 – Updated: 2025-03-18 13:25

Title

CryptoLib's Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity() Has a Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Summary

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In versions 1.3.3 and prior, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in CryptoLib's `Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity()` allows an attacker to craft a malicious TC frame that causes out-of-bounds memory writes. This can result in denial of service (DoS) or, under certain conditions, remote code execution (RCE). Any application or system that relies on CryptoLib for Telecommand (TC) processing and does not strictly validate incoming TC frames is at risk. This includes satellite ground stations or mission control software where attackers can inject malformed frames. A patch is available at commit c7e8a8745ff4b5e9bd7e500e91358e86d5abedcc.

Severity

8.9 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-03-18 13:25 UTC

CWE

CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/adviso…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/c7e8a874…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
nasa	CryptoLib	Affected: <= 1.3.3

Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27821 (GCVE-0-2025-27821)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 09:44 – Updated: 2026-01-26 18:13

Title

HDFS native client: Out of bounds write in URI parser of native HDFS client

Summary

Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Hadoop HDFS native client. This issue affects Apache Hadoop: from 3.2.0 before 3.4.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.2, which fixes the issue.

Severity

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-01-26 18:13 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

apache CNA

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/kwjhyyx0wl2z9b0mw…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/23/7

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	HDFS native client	Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.4.2 (semver)

Credits

BUI Ngoc Tan

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-27713 (GCVE-0-2025-27713)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 16:50 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57

Summary

Out-of-bounds write for some Intel(R) QAT Windows software before version 2.6.0. within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-11-13 04:55 UTC

CWE

Escalation of Privilege
CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

intel CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-cent…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	Intel(R) QAT Windows software	Affected: before version 2.6.0.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-27598 (GCVE-0-2025-27598)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-06 22:23 – Updated: 2025-03-07 19:41

Title

Out-of-bounds Write in SixLabors ImageSharp

Summary

ImageSharp is a 2D graphics API. An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability has been found in the ImageSharp gif decoder, allowing attackers to cause a crash using a specially crafted gif. This can potentially lead to denial of service. The problem has been patched. All users are advised to upgrade to v3.1.7 or v2.1.10.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-03-07 19:41 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/security/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/issues/2859	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/pull/2890	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
SixLabors	ImageSharp	Affected: < 2.1.10 Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.7

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-27243 (GCVE-0-2025-27243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 16:25 – Updated: 2026-02-10 17:35

Summary

Out-of-bounds write in the firmware for some Intel(R) Ethernet Controller E810 before version cvl fw 1.7.8.x within Ring 0: Bare Metal OS may allow a denial of service. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Severity

6 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-02-10 17:35 UTC

CWE

Denial of Service
CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

intel CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-cent…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	Intel(R) Ethernet Controller E810	Affected: before version cvl fw 1.7.8.x

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-27197 (GCVE-0-2025-27197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 17:13 – Updated: 2025-05-13 17:34

Title

Lightroom Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Summary

Lightroom Desktop versions 8.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-13 17:34 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Assigner

adobe CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/lightro…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	Lightroom Desktop	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.2 (semver)

Date Public

2025-05-13 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-27194 (GCVE-0-2025-27194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 17:35 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28

Title

Media Encoder | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Summary

Media Encoder versions 25.1, 24.6.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-09 04:01 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Assigner

adobe CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-e…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	Media Encoder	Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.6.4 (semver)

Date Public

2025-04-08 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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}

CVE-2025-27183 (GCVE-0-2025-27183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 17:30 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28

Title

After Effects | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Summary

After Effects versions 25.1, 24.6.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-09 04:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Assigner

adobe CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	After Effects	Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.6.4 (semver)

Date Public

2025-04-08 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-27182 (GCVE-0-2025-27182)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 17:30 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28

Title

After Effects | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Summary

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-09 04:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Assigner

adobe CNA

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	After Effects	Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.6.4 (semver)

Date Public

2025-04-08 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Mitigation MIT-3

Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.

Mitigation MIT-4.1

Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.

Mitigation MIT-10

Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.

Mitigation MIT-9

Implementation

Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.

Mitigation MIT-11

Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

Mitigation MIT-12

Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].

Mitigation MIT-13

Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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