Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

3475 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-108457 (GCVE-0-2026-108457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:59 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:00
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Windows PDF Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in Microsoft Windows PDF allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 22:10 UTC
CWE
Assigner
microsoft CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107909 (GCVE-0-2026-107909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 05:08 – Updated: 2026-10-15 15:54
VLAI
Title
Pre-authentication heap out-of-bounds write in FalkorDB Bolt WebSocket frame handling via unbounded payload length
Summary
A heap-based out-of-bounds write in the ws_read_frame function (src/bolt/ws.c) and the buffer_apply_mask function (src/bolt/buffer.c) in FalkorDB before 4.20.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service and possibly corrupt heap memory by sending a WebSocket frame with a 64-bit extended payload length to the Bolt port. The payload length is not bounded, and the only bounds check in buffer_apply_mask is an ASSERT(), which is compiled out in release builds, so the function XORs memory beyond the end of the receive buffer with the attacker-supplied mask key. Only deployments that enable the Bolt endpoint (BOLT_PORT, disabled by default) are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 15:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
securin CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FalkorDB FalkorDB Affected: 0 , < 4.20.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:falkordb:falkordb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107908 (GCVE-0-2026-107908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 05:08 – Updated: 2026-10-15 15:48
VLAI
Title
Pre-authentication heap out-of-bounds write in FalkorDB Bolt BoltReadHandler via RESET message
Summary
A heap-based out-of-bounds write in the BoltReadHandler function (src/bolt/bolt_api.c) in FalkorDB before 4.20.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code by sending a Bolt RESET message with an attacker-chosen chunk size to the Bolt port. The handler checks the size only with ASSERT(), which is compiled out in release builds, then computes a destination pointer from the wire-supplied 16-bit size and moves buffered data up to about 64 KiB backwards past the start of the read buffer. Only deployments that enable the Bolt endpoint (BOLT_PORT, disabled by default) are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 15:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
securin CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FalkorDB FalkorDB Affected: 0 , < 4.20.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:falkordb:falkordb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107895 (GCVE-0-2026-107895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 06:26 – Updated: 2026-10-26 14:35
VLAI
Summary
V-SFT provided by FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Opening a crafted V7 file may lead to information exposure or arbitrary code execution on the affected product.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-26 13:30 UTC
CWE
Assigner
jpcert CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107815 (GCVE-0-2026-107815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-13 17:01
VLAI
Title
MariaDB: one byte OOB write in DOS tables of the CONNECT engine
Summary
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, the CONNECT engine's DOS table type used an incorrect boundary check that permitted a one-byte null write beyond a stack buffer at an attacker-controlled offset. An authenticated user able to use the CONNECT engine could cause a crash and potentially remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 17:01 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MariaDB server Affected: >= 10.6.1, < 10.6.28
Affected: >= 10.11.1, < 10.11.19
Affected: >= 11.4.1, < 11.4.13
Affected: >= 11.8.1, < 11.8.9
Affected: >= 12.3.1, < 12.3.3
Affected: >= 13.0.1, < 13.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107590 (GCVE-0-2026-107590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-27 12:24 – Updated: 2026-11-04 20:28
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in QTextCodec iconv-based encoding impacts Qt
Summary
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Qt QTextCodec iconv-based encoding of the Qt 5 Compatibility APIs module (Qt Core in Qt 5 and earlier) impacts Qt. Under certain conditions, encoding text with QTextCodec may write outside an internal buffer. This can cause the application to crash and may affect data integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-04 18:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Assigner
Qt CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
qt Qt Unaffected: 0 , < 4.5.0 (python)
Affected: 4.5.0 , ≤ 6.8.8 (python)
Affected: 6.9.0 , ≤ 6.11.2 (python)
    cpe:2.3:a:qt:qt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:qt:qt5compat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:qt:qtbase:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107457 (GCVE-0-2026-107457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-02 08:38 – Updated: 2026-11-02 19:21
VLAI
Title
Memory corruption vulnerability in QMqttClient impacts Qt MQTT
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability in the QMqttClient class of the Qt MQTT module. Under certain MQTT 5 connection settings between client and server, QMqttClient may corrupt memory, which can cause the application to crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-02 19:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Assigner
Qt CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
qt Qt Affected: 5.12.0 , ≤ 6.8.8 (python)
Affected: 6.9.0 , ≤ 6.11.2 (python)
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.12.0 (python)
    cpe:2.3:a:qt:qt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:qt:qtmqtt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107441 (GCVE-0-2026-107441)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-03 01:41 – Updated: 2026-11-05 04:55
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel GS1900-24E firmware versions through 2.90(AAHK.2)C0 could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to exploit the flaw and potentially execute OS commands via a crafted HTTP request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-03 00:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Zyxel CNA
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-107221 (GCVE-0-2026-107221)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 18:41 – Updated: 2026-10-07 19:17
VLAI
Title
Excelize: a row whose earlier cell has a higher column reference than its last cell panics index out of range on almost every worksheet read API
Summary
Excelize is a Go language library for reading and writing Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. From 2.0.0 to 2.11.0, checkRow sizes its target cell slice from the last cell in XML document order and then re-scatters every cell by its explicit column reference. GetCellValue reaches workSheetReader and checkRow, where targetList is too short for an earlier out-of-order cell. When a crafted row places a higher-column cell before a lower-column final cell and a non-streaming worksheet API reads the sheet, the earlier cell's column index exceeds the slice length derived from the final cell, allowing an attacker to cause an unrecovered panic and terminate the process. No fixed version is available as of this review.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 19:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
qax-os excelize Affected: >= 2.0.0, <= 2.11.0
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106625 (GCVE-0-2026-106625)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:32 – Updated: 2026-10-14 10:51
VLAI
Title
Adobe Framemaker | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Adobe Framemaker is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 03:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
adobe CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe FrameMaker 2026 Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.0.0.206 (custom)
Unaffected: 18.0.1.312 (custom)
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Adobe Adobe FrameMaker 2022 Affected: 0 , ≤ 17.0.9.866 (custom)
Unaffected: 17.0.10.928 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Adobe Framemaker is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
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            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
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            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
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              "value": "GENERAL"
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)",
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              "type": "CWE"
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      "providerMetadata": {
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        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/framemaker/apsb26-172.html"
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      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Adobe Framemaker | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)",
      "x_generator": {
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-106625",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-13T18:32:16.539Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-07T00:39:38.326Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T10:51:03.696Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.