Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-696
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Behavior Order
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs multiple related behaviors, but the behaviors are performed in the wrong order in ways that may produce resultant weaknesses.
54 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-23576 (GCVE-0-2023-23576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-18 21:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 10:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Incorrect behavior order in the Command Centre Server could allow privileged users to gain physical access to the site for longer than intended after a network outage when competencies are used in the access decision.
This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre: 8.90 prior to vEL8.90.1620 (MR2), 8.80 prior to vEL8.80.1369 (MR3), 8.70 prior to vEL8.70.2375 (MR5), 8.60 prior to vEL8.60.2550 (MR7), all versions of 8.50 and prior.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Gallagher
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gallagher | Command Centre Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.50
(custom)
Affected: 8.90 , < 8.90.1620 (MR2) (custom) Affected: 8.80 , < 8.80.1369 (MR3) (custom) Affected: 8.70 , < 8.70.2375 (MR5) (custom) Affected: 8.60 , < 8.60.2550 (MR7) (custom) |
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CVE-2021-47688 (GCVE-0-2021-47688)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-06-24 18:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In WhiteBeam 0.2.0 through 0.2.1 before 0.2.2, a user with local access to a server can bypass the allow-list functionality because a file can be truncated in the OpenFileDescriptor action before the VerifyCanWrite action is performed.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-24 13:46 UTC
CWE
- CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
mitre
CNA
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2021-31379 (GCVE-0-2021-31379)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-19 18:17 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: MX Series: MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards with MAP-E: PFE halts when an attacker sends malformed IPv4 or IPv6 traffic inside the MAP-E tunnel.
Summary
An Incorrect Behavior Order vulnerability in the MAP-E automatic tunneling mechanism of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to send certain malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) to the PFE on the device which is disabled as a result of the processing of these packets. Continued receipt and processing of these malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue only affects MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. An indicator of compromise is the output: FPC ["FPC ID" # e.g. "0"] PFE #{PFE ID # e.g. "1"] : Fabric Disabled Example: FPC 0 PFE #1 : Fabric Disabled when using the command: show chassis fabric fpcs An example of a healthy result of the command use would be: user@device-re1> show chassis fabric fpcs Fabric management FPC state: FPC 0 PFE #0 Plane 0: Plane enabled Plane 1: Plane enabled Plane 2: Plane enabled Plane 3: Plane enabled Plane 4: Plane enabled Plane 5: Plane enabled Plane 6: Plane enabled Plane 7: Plane enabled This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. 17.2 version 17.2R1 and later versions; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 17.2R1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
- Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
juniper
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11247 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Unaffected:
unspecified , < 17.2R1
(custom)
Affected: 17.2R1 , < 17.2* (custom) Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3-S9 (custom) Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3 (custom) Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R3-S11 (custom) Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3 (custom) Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1 (custom) Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3 (custom) Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3 (custom) Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2 (custom) Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3 (custom) |
Date Public
2021-10-13 00:00
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{
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{
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},
{
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"version_name": "18.4",
"version_value": "18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3"
},
{
"platform": "MX Series",
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"version_name": "19.1",
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},
{
"platform": "MX Series",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "19.2",
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},
{
"platform": "MX Series",
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},
{
"platform": "MX Series",
"version_affected": "!\u003c",
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}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Juniper Networks"
}
]
}
},
"configuration": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The following minimal configuration is necessary: \n\n [chassis fpc \u003cfpc-number\u003e pic \u003cpic-number\u003e inline-services bandwidth \u003cbandwidth\u003e]\n [interfaces \u003csi-interface-name\u003e unit \u003cinside-logical-unit\u003e family inet]\n [interfaces \u003csi-interface-name\u003e unit \u003cinside-logical-unit\u003e family inet6]\n [interfaces \u003csi-interface-name\u003e unit \u003cinside-logical-unit\u003e service-domain inside]\n [interfaces \u003csi-interface-name\u003e unit \u003coutside-logical-unit\u003e family inet]\n [interfaces \u003csi-interface-name\u003e unit \u003coutside-logical-unit\u003e family inet6]\n [interfaces \u003csi-interface-name\u003e unit \u003coutside-logical-unit\u003e service-domain outside]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e version03]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e softwire-address \u003cIPv6-Address\u003e]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e ipv4-prefix \u003cIPv4-Prefix\u003e mape-prefix \u003cIPv6-Prefix\u003e]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e ea-bits-len \u003c0..48\u003e]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e psid-off[set \u003c0..16\u003e]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e psid-length \u003c0..16\u003e]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e mtu-ipv6 \u003c1280..9192\u003e]\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e v4-reassembly]\n [services softwire rule \u003cmape-rule-name\u003e match-direction input term \u003cterm-name\u003e then map-e \u003cmape-instance-name\u003e]\n [services service-set \u003cservice-set-name\u003e softwire-rules \u003cmape-rule-name\u003e]\n [services service-set \u003cservice-set-name\u003e next-hop-service inside-service-interface \u003csi-interface-name.inside-logical-unit\u003e outside-service-interface \u003csi-interface-name.outside-logical-unit\u003e]"
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"lang": "eng",
"value": "An Incorrect Behavior Order vulnerability in the MAP-E automatic tunneling mechanism of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to send certain malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) to the PFE on the device which is disabled as a result of the processing of these packets. Continued receipt and processing of these malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue only affects MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. An indicator of compromise is the output: FPC [\"FPC ID\" # e.g. \"0\"] PFE #{PFE ID # e.g. \"1\"] : Fabric Disabled Example: FPC 0 PFE #1 : Fabric Disabled when using the command: show chassis fabric fpcs An example of a healthy result of the command use would be: user@device-re1\u003e show chassis fabric fpcs Fabric management FPC state: FPC 0 PFE #0 Plane 0: Plane enabled Plane 1: Plane enabled Plane 2: Plane enabled Plane 3: Plane enabled Plane 4: Plane enabled Plane 5: Plane enabled Plane 6: Plane enabled Plane 7: Plane enabled This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. 17.2 version 17.2R1 and later versions; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 17.2R1."
}
]
},
"exploit": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
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"problemtype": {
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"description": [
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"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-696 Incorrect Behavior Order"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Denial of Service (DoS)"
}
]
}
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},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11247",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11247"
},
{
"name": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/map-e-configuring.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/map-e-configuring.html"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 17.3R3-S9, 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3, 18.1R3-S11, 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3, 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1, 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3, 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3, 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2, 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3, 19.4R1, and all subsequent releases."
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],
"source": {
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"defect": [
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"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"work_around": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "To work around this issue customers can either:\n\n1. Disable Mapping of Address and port - Encapsulation (MAP-E) as an inline service on MX Series routers that use MPC and MIC interfaces.\n\nor\n\n2. Determine where the MAP-E v4 or v6 reassembly exists, review the following hierarchies and disable the \"v4-reassembly;\" and \"v6-reassembly;\" options where they exist:\n\n [services softwire softwire-concentrator]\n [services softwires softwire-types]\n [security softwires]\n\nand the following syntaxes: \n\n map-e name {\n v4-reassembly; \u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c DISABLE the v4-reassembly option.\n v6-reassembly; \u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c DISABLE the v6-reassembly option.\n }"
}
]
}
}
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"dateReserved": "2021-04-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T22:56:51.495Z",
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CVE-2021-22569 (GCVE-0-2021-22569)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-07 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of Service of protobuf-java parsing procedure
Summary
An issue in protobuf-java allowed the interleaving of com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet fields in such a way that would be processed out of order. A small malicious payload can occupy the parser for several minutes by creating large numbers of short-lived objects that cause frequent, repeated pauses. We recommend upgrading libraries beyond the vulnerable versions.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-21 13:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Google
CNA
References
6 references
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Google LLC | protobuf-java |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.16.1
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 3.18.2 (custom) Affected: unspecified , < 3.19.2 (custom) |
|
| Google LLC | protobuf-kotlin |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.18.2
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 3.19.2 (custom) |
|
| Google LLC | google-protobuf [JRuby Gem] |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.19.2
(custom)
|
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack
An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.