Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-668
DiscouragedExposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource.
208 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-72764 (GCVE-0-2026-72764)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 12:17 – Updated: 2026-10-29 21:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
n8n before 1.123.67 Module Cache Poisoning via Code Node
Summary
n8n's JavaScript task runner shared a single module cache across all users' Code-node executions. In affected versions (before 1.123.67, 2.31.5, and 2.32.1), a user able to run a Code node could poison a cached module and thereby alter other users' Code-node executions on the same runner, affecting their confidentiality, integrity, or availability. This is a cross-user isolation break within a single n8n instance and does not constitute a sandbox escape or remote code execution. Only multi-user instances running the JS task runner with built-in or external modules enabled are affected.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 14:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-m… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
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CVE-2026-70606 (GCVE-0-2026-70606)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 16:07 – Updated: 2026-08-05 17:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Electron: ProtocolResponse.url reuses the default session cache instead of the registering session
Summary
Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to 40.10.6, 41.9.1, 42.5.1, and 43.0.0, when a custom protocol handler returned a ProtocolResponse with a url and no session, Electron made the upstream request through defaultSession instead of the session that handled the protocol. A cached response could then be reused across otherwise isolated session partitions. Apps that use ProtocolResponse.url, omit ProtocolResponse.session, and rely on separate sessions to isolate content are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 40.10.6, 41.9.1, 42.5.1, and 43.0.0.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 17:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/electron/electron/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-67427 (GCVE-0-2026-67427)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 18:45 – Updated: 2026-07-30 15:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Flyto2 Core: ${env.VAR} interpolation reads any env secret despite env.get being denylisted
Summary
Flyto2 Core is an execution kernel for automation and AI-agent workflows. Prior to 2.26.6, the workflow engine variable resolver expands ${env.VAR} for any host environment variable without an allowlist or capability policy check, allowing a workflow parameter to bypass the default capability policy denylist for env.get and env.load_dotenv and exfiltrate secrets through allowed modules. This issue is fixed in version 2.26.6.
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 14:15 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/flytohub/flyto-core/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/flytohub/flyto-core/commit/d5f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/flytohub/flyto-core/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| flytohub | flyto-core |
Affected:
< 2.26.6
|
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CVE-2026-61590 (GCVE-0-2026-61590)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 13:50 – Updated: 2026-09-16 15:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
djust's observability endpoints are network-exposed: the localhost gate is an opt-in middleware the docs omit, and the views enforce only DEBUG
Summary
djust provides Phoenix LiveView-style reactive server-side rendering for Django with Rust-powered performance. Prior to version 1.0.7, djust's observability endpoints expose live view/session state and a remote method-invocation surface (`eval_handler`). The localhost restriction was an opt-in middleware that the documented setup omits; the views themselves enforced only `DEBUG`. In the misconfigured-but-documented scenario (DEBUG on, middleware not installed) a non-localhost client could read live application state and invoke handlers remotely. This issue is fixed in djust 1.0.7. The localhost restriction is enforced in-view on every observability endpoint (no longer dependent on a separately-installed middleware), and `eval_handler` is restricted; gated requests receive a non-disclosing response. As a workaround, ensure `DEBUG=False` in production, and do not expose the observability endpoints to untrusted networks.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 15:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/djust-org/djust/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/djust-org/djust/releases/tag/v1.0.7 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-59835 (GCVE-0-2026-59835)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 15:12 – Updated: 2026-07-16 07:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A exposure of resource to wrong sphere vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.2, FortiSandbox 4.4.3 through 4.4.8 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to access the VNC server of VMs performing scanning via network requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 15:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-668 - Information disclosure
Assigner
fortinet
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiSandbox |
Affected:
5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.2
(semver)
Affected: 4.4.3 , ≤ 4.4.8 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-59308 (GCVE-0-2026-59308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 12:07 – Updated: 2026-08-21 14:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Semantic Cache Cross-Tenant Isolation Bypass via SHA-256 Truncation
Summary
In Spring AI's Semantic Cache support, the context hash used to isolate cached responses between different system prompts could allow cached responses to be shared across unrelated contexts.
Affected versions:
Spring AI: 2.0.0
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 14:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Assigner
vmware
CNA
References
1 reference
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CVE-2026-57231 (GCVE-0-2026-57231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 16:29 – Updated: 2026-06-27 02:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Podman: Malformed Image can trick podman run into leaking host environment variables into the container
Summary
Podman is a tool for managing OCI containers and pods. From 1.8.1 until 5.8.4, a container image that contains a environment variable with just a key and no value can trick podman into passing that variable from the host into the container. This is made worse by the fact that using an asterisk (*) will cause podman to pass all host variables into the container. So essentially a malicious image can exfiltrate all podman environment variables that are set in the session from where the container is launched. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.8.4 and 6.0.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-27 02:41 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| podman-container-tools | podman |
Affected:
>= 1.8.1, < 5.8.4
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CVE-2026-57144 (GCVE-0-2026-57144)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 12:07 – Updated: 2026-10-29 02:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PraisonAI SandlockSandbox falls back to unrestricted subprocess execution when Landlock is unavailable
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 4.5.110 to before version 4.6.61, praisonai.sandbox.SandlockSandbox is documented and implemented as the kernel-enforced sandbox backend for untrusted code. Its SandboxConfig.native() path lets callers configure allowed filesystem paths and network=False. On systems where the optional sandlock module imports but reports that Landlock is unavailable, SandlockSandbox.execute() and run_command() do not fail closed. They silently fall back to SubprocessSandbox(self.config). That fallback keeps the same high-level native policy object but does not enforce the native filesystem or network boundary during code execution. A sandboxed payload can read files outside the configured allowed path and open network connections despite network=False. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.61.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 02:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI |
Affected:
>= 4.5.110, < 4.6.61
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CVE-2026-56077 (GCVE-0-2026-56077)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-18 22:12 – Updated: 2026-11-08 14:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PraisonAI - Information Disclosure via Shared MultiAgentLedger State
Summary
PraisonAI before 1.5.115 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the MultiAgentLedger component that allows attackers to access sensitive data by registering agents with duplicate IDs. Attackers can exploit the lack of agent ID uniqueness enforcement to share ledger instances and expose system prompts and conversation history between agents.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 20:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/securi… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-in… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-08 00:00
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CVE-2026-54727 (GCVE-0-2026-54727)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 16:41 – Updated: 2026-07-29 18:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
proot-distro has a Container Isolation Bypass via Crafted Restore Archive
Summary
proot-distro is a utility for managing proot containers. Prior to version 5.1.6, proot-distro restore accepted hardlink entries whose linkname referenced another installed container and did not verify that the hardlink source container matched the destination container being restored, allowing a crafted restore archive to copy files between otherwise isolated containers. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.6.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 18:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/termux/proot-distro/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/termux/proot-distro/commit/98a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/termux/proot-distro/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| termux | proot-distro |
Affected:
< 5.1.6
|
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.