Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

2790 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-86263 (GCVE-0-2026-86263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 02:45 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:25
VLAI
Title
sfturing hosp_order Order Cancellation OrderController.java orderRecordsService.cancelOrder authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in sfturing hosp_order up to 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8. This impacts the function orderRecordsService.cancelOrder of the file ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/web/OrderController.java of the component Order Cancellation. The manipulation of the argument ID results in authorization bypass. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 18:25 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399409 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399409/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86263 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/902242 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/issues/116 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sfturing hosp_order Affected: 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8
    cpe:2.3:a:sfturing:hosp_order:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86262 (GCVE-0-2026-86262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 02:30 – Updated: 2026-09-11 20:35
VLAI
Title
sfturing hosp_order Order OrderController.java updateOrderdiseaseInfo authorization
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in sfturing hosp_order up to 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8. This affects the function updateOrderSta1/updateOrderdiseaseInfo of the file ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/web/OrderController.java of the component Order Handler. The manipulation of the argument userID/id leads to authorization bypass. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery. Therefore, version details for affected or updated releases cannot be specified. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 20:03 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399408 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399408/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86262 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/902241 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/issues/115 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sfturing hosp_order Affected: 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8
    cpe:2.3:a:sfturing:hosp_order:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86261 (GCVE-0-2026-86261)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 02:15 – Updated: 2026-09-08 13:56
VLAI
Title
sfturing hosp_order Order Controller OrderController.java authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in sfturing hosp_order up to 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/web/OrderController.java of the component Order Controller. Executing a manipulation of the argument userIdenf can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 13:56 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399407 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399407/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86261 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/902240 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/issues/114 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sfturing hosp_order Affected: 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8
    cpe:2.3:a:sfturing:hosp_order:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86192 (GCVE-0-2026-86192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 12:09 – Updated: 2026-09-10 15:05
VLAI
Title
SiYuan before v3.8.2 Information Disclosure via Attribute-View
Summary
SiYuan versions before v3.8.2 fail to properly filter private attribute-view cell values in the getAttributeViewKeys endpoint. Publish readers can retrieve hidden KeyValues payloads from rows bound to inaccessible documents, exposing private database contents without authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: 0 , < 3.8.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.8.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:b3log:siyuan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86191 (GCVE-0-2026-86191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 12:09 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:09
VLAI
Title
SiYuan before v3.8.2 Private Attribute View Key Enumeration
Summary
SiYuan versions before v3.8.2 contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the getAttributeViewKeysByID endpoint that allows publish readers to enumerate private attribute view key definitions without verifying parent database visibility. Attackers can access the endpoint to retrieve complete key schemas including sensitive field names and relation definitions from hidden databases.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 18:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: 0 , < 3.8.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.8.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:b3log:siyuan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86183 (GCVE-0-2026-86183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 09:00 – Updated: 2026-09-11 20:36
VLAI
Title
diem-project diem dmWidget BasedmWidgetActions.class.php authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in diem-project diem up to 5.1.3. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file dmFrontPlugin/modules/dmWidget/lib/BasedmWidgetActions.class.php of the component dmWidget. Such manipulation of the argument widget_id leads to authorization bypass. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The name of the patch is 116974edfb9a5b8bd69cb13586dc62bcdbb485ad. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 20:03 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399315 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/399315/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86183 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/896155 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/diem-project/diem/issues/450 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/diem-project/diem/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
diem-project diem Affected: 5.1.0
Affected: 5.1.1
Affected: 5.1.2
Affected: 5.1.3
    cpe:2.3:a:diem-project:diem:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86176 (GCVE-0-2026-86176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 11:01 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:21
VLAI
Title
NetBox through 4.7.0 Information Disclosure via REST and GraphQL APIs
Summary
NetBox through 4.7.0 fails to properly scope user-private records in REST and GraphQL API endpoints for Notifications, Subscriptions, and Bookmarks. Authenticated users with view permissions can access all users' private records through unscoped querysets, disclosing which users watch or bookmark which objects.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
netbox-community netbox Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.7.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:netbox:netbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86174 (GCVE-0-2026-86174)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 11:01 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:21
VLAI
Title
Plane through 1.4.2 Arbitrary Comment Write via Public Deploy Board
Summary
Plane through 1.4.2 fails to validate that issues belong to the deploy board's project in the public comment endpoint. Authenticated attackers can post comments to arbitrary issues across workspaces by supplying an issue_id parameter to the public deploy-board comment endpoint.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
makeplane plane Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:plane:plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86113 (GCVE-0-2026-86113)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 09:59 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:21
VLAI
Title
BookWyrm through 0.9.1 Insecure Direct Object Reference in edit-readthrough Allows Tampering with Other Users' Reading Records
Summary
BookWyrm through 0.9.1 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the edit_readthrough function that allows authenticated users to modify other users' reading records. Attackers can exploit sequential ReadThrough IDs to overwrite arbitrary users' start dates, finish dates, progress, and progress mode, affecting reading statistics and exported data.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 13:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bookwyrm-social bookwyrm Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.9.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:joinbookwyrm:bookwyrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86112 (GCVE-0-2026-86112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 09:59 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:20
VLAI
Title
BookWyrm through 0.9.1 Missing Authorization on the Favorite and Unfavorite Endpoints
Summary
BookWyrm through 0.9.1 fails to validate user visibility permissions in the Favorite and Unfavorite views, allowing authenticated attackers to favorite or unfavorite followers-only and direct statuses they cannot access. Attackers can POST to the favorite endpoint with a status ID to create unauthorized interactions, trigger ActivityPub broadcasts, and enumerate private status IDs through response differentiation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bookwyrm-social bookwyrm Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.9.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:joinbookwyrm:bookwyrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/bookwyrm-social/bookwyrm",
          "product": "bookwyrm",
          "repo": "https://github.com/bookwyrm-social/bookwyrm",
          "vendor": "bookwyrm-social",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.9.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joinbookwyrm:bookwyrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "0.9.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "George Chen"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "BookWyrm through 0.9.1 fails to validate user visibility permissions in the Favorite and Unfavorite views, allowing authenticated attackers to favorite or unfavorite followers-only and direct statuses they cannot access. Attackers can POST to the favorite endpoint with a status ID to create unauthorized interactions, trigger ActivityPub broadcasts, and enumerate private status IDs through response differentiation."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T14:20:59.482Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Researcher write-up: finding 2",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/geo-chen/oss/blob/main/bookwyrm.md#finding-2-authenticated-idor-in-favoriteunfavorite-allows-interaction-with-private-statuses"
        },
        {
          "name": "Favorite/Unfavorite fetch by id with no visibility check",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bookwyrm-social/bookwyrm/blob/v0.9.1/bookwyrm/views/interaction.py"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bookwyrm-social/bookwyrm"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: BookWyrm through 0.9.1 Missing Authorization on the Favorite and Unfavorite Endpoints",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bookwyrm-through-0.9.1-missing-authorization-on-the-favorite-and-unfavorite-endpoints"
        }
      ],
      "title": "BookWyrm through 0.9.1 Missing Authorization on the Favorite and Unfavorite Endpoints",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-86112",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-05T09:59:04.004Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-05T01:59:19.567Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T14:20:59.482Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.