Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
2790 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-3575 (GCVE-0-2025-3575)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 08:54 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure Direct Object Reference en Deporsite de T-INNOVA
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability in Deporsite from T-INNOVA allows an attacker to retrieve sensitive information from others users via "idUsuario" parameter in "/helper/Familia/establecerUsuarioSeleccion" endpoint.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 14:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
INCIBE
CNA
References
1 reference
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CVE-2025-3574 (GCVE-0-2025-3574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 08:47 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure Direct Object Reference on Deporsite by T-INNOVA
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability in Deporsite from T-INNOVA allows an attacker to retrieve sensitive information from others users via "idUsuario" parameter in "/helper/Familia/obtenerFamiliaUsuario" endpoint.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 13:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
INCIBE
CNA
References
1 reference
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CVE-2025-3519 (GCVE-0-2025-3519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-22 08:51 – Updated: 2025-04-22 18:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Replace uploaded files knowing the file upload ID
Summary
An authorization bypass in Unblu Spark allows a participant of a conversation to replace an existing, uploaded file.
Every uploaded file in Unblu gets assigned with a randomly generated Universally Unique ID (UUID). In case a participant of this or another conversation gets access to such a file ID, it can be used to replace the file without changing the file name and details or the name of the user who uploaded the file. During the upload, file interception and allowed file type rules are still applied correctly.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-22 18:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
NCSC.ch
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unblu inc. | Unblu Spark |
Unaffected:
8.13.1
(semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.12.1 (semver) |
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CVE-2025-3292 (GCVE-0-2025-3292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-12 06:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.1.3 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) User Password Update
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.3 via the user_registration_update_profile_details() due to missing validation on the 'user_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update other user's passwords, if they have access to the user ID and email.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 16:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpeverest | User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.1.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3282 (GCVE-0-2025-3282)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-12 06:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.1.3 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Membership Modification
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.3 via the user_registration_membership_register_member() due to missing validation on the 'membership_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update any user's membership to any other active or non-active membership type.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 16:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpeverest | User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.1.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3281 (GCVE-0-2025-3281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 07:24 – Updated: 2026-07-25 01:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.2.1 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Limited User Deletion
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.1 via the create_stripe_subscription() function, due to missing validation on the 'member_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary user accounts that have registered through the plugin.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-06 13:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpeverest | User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.2.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3091 (GCVE-0-2025-3091)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 08:10 – Updated: 2025-06-24 13:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MB connect line: Authorization bypass in mbCONNECT24/mymbCONNECT24
Summary
An low privileged remote attacker in possession of the second factor for another user can login as that user without knowledge of the other user`s password.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-24 13:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
CERTVDE
CNA
References
2 references
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MB connect line | mbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mymbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mymbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24.virtual |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24.virtual |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3089 (GCVE-0-2025-3089)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 16:06 – Updated: 2025-08-12 18:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Broken Access Control in ServiceNow AI Platform
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-12 18:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
SN
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ServiceNow | ServiceNow AI Platform |
Affected:
Aspen , < Washington DC Patch 10 Hot Fix 2a
(custom)
Affected: Aspen , < Xanadu Patch 7a (custom) Affected: Aspen , < Xanadu Patch 8 (custom) Affected: Aspen , < Yokohama Patch 1a (custom) Affected: Aspen , < Yokohama Patch 2 (custom) Affected: Aspen , < Zurich (EA) (custom) |
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CVE-2025-2526 (GCVE-0-2025-2526)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 01:44 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Streamit <= 4.0.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via User Email Change/Account Takeover
Summary
The Streamit theme for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.2. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email in the 'st_Authentication_Controller::edit_profile' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-08 14:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence
CNA
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| iqonicdesign | Streamit |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.2
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-2301 (GCVE-0-2025-2301)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 11:33 – Updated: 2026-06-06 06:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IDOR in Akbim Software's Online Exam Registration
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akbim Software Online Exam Registration allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.
This issue affects Online Exam Registration: before 14.03.2025.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-21 12:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
TR-CERT
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0164 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Akbim Software | Online Exam Registration |
Affected:
0 , < 14.03.2025
(custom)
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.